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- PDB-9rxm: Cryo-EM structure of TCRpriv/pMHC -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9rxm
TitleCryo-EM structure of TCRpriv/pMHC
Components
  • Beta-2-microglobulin
  • MHC class I antigen
  • SARS-CoV-2 ORF3a_207-215 epitope
  • T cell receptor alpha chain
  • T cell receptor beta chain
KeywordsIMMUNE SYSTEM / complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of receptor binding / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / transferrin transport / cellular response to iron ion / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent ...negative regulation of receptor binding / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / transferrin transport / cellular response to iron ion / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent / cellular response to iron(III) ion / MHC class II protein complex / negative regulation of forebrain neuron differentiation / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / regulation of iron ion transport / response to molecule of bacterial origin / MHC class I peptide loading complex / HFE-transferrin receptor complex / T cell mediated cytotoxicity / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II / positive regulation of immune response / MHC class I protein complex / positive regulation of T cell activation / peptide antigen binding / positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / negative regulation of neurogenesis / positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity / cellular response to nicotine / multicellular organismal-level iron ion homeostasis / Modulation by Mtb of host immune system / specific granule lumen / phagocytic vesicle membrane / recycling endosome membrane / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / Interferon gamma signaling / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / MHC class II protein complex binding / late endosome membrane / sensory perception of smell / positive regulation of cellular senescence / tertiary granule lumen / DAP12 signaling / T cell differentiation in thymus / ER-Phagosome pathway / negative regulation of neuron projection development / protein refolding / early endosome membrane / protein homotetramerization / amyloid fibril formation / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / learning or memory / Amyloid fiber formation / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / external side of plasma membrane / focal adhesion / Neutrophil degranulation / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / structural molecule activity / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / protein homodimerization activity / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. ...MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
MHC class I antigen / Beta-2-microglobulin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsAkil, C. / Zhu, Y. / Hardenbrook, N. / Zhang, P.
Funding support China, United Kingdom, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Chinese Academy of Sciences2024-I2M-2-001-1 China
Wellcome Trust203141/Z/16/Z United Kingdom
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Cryo-EM structure of TCRpriv/pMHC
Authors: Akil, C. / Zhu, Y. / Hardenbrook, N. / Zhang, P.
History
DepositionJul 11, 2025Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: T cell receptor alpha chain
B: T cell receptor beta chain
D: SARS-CoV-2 ORF3a_207-215 epitope
E: MHC class I antigen
F: Beta-2-microglobulin


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)94,6695
Polymers94,6695
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein T cell receptor alpha chain


Mass: 22990.480 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Protein T cell receptor beta chain


Mass: 27238.217 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Protein/peptide SARS-CoV-2 ORF3a_207-215 epitope


Mass: 1199.266 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Protein MHC class I antigen


Mass: 31492.830 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HLA-A / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: A7WPI8
#5: Protein Beta-2-microglobulin


Mass: 11748.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P61769
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: TCRpriv/pMHC complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4 / Details: 30 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)
Details: Titan Krios G4 (Thermo Fisher Scientific), equipped with a Selectris X

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARCV4.4.1particle selection
2PHENIXmodel refinement
13RELION53D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 457735 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementHighest resolution: 3 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0036211
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6678405
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d5.222816
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.044884
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051092

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