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- PDB-9rlz: 15S proteasome precursor complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9rlz
Title15S proteasome precursor complex
Components
  • (Proteasome subunit alpha type- ...) x 6
  • (Proteasome subunit beta type- ...) x 6
  • Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7
  • Proteasome assembly chaperone 2
  • Proteasome chaperone 1
  • Proteasome maturation factor UMP1
KeywordsHYDROLASE / proteasome biogenesis / Ump1 / Pba1-2 / cryo-EM
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ER-Phagosome pathway / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Proteasome assembly / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis ...ER-Phagosome pathway / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Proteasome assembly / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Neddylation / Orc1 removal from chromatin / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / proteasome storage granule / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / Ub-specific processing proteases / endopeptidase activator activity / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / Neutrophil degranulation / proteasome complex / peroxisome / endopeptidase activity / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / mRNA binding / DNA damage response / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / mitochondrion / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Proteasome chaperone 1, fungi / Proteasome chaperone 1 superfamily / POC1 chaperone / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2, eukaryotic / Proteasome maturation factor Ump1 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 superfamily / PAC2 family / Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal ...Proteasome chaperone 1, fungi / Proteasome chaperone 1 superfamily / POC1 chaperone / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2, eukaryotic / Proteasome maturation factor Ump1 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 superfamily / PAC2 family / Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal / Proteasome beta subunits C terminal / Proteasome subunit beta 2 / Proteasome beta 3 subunit / Proteasome subunit alpha5 / Proteasome subunit alpha6 / Proteasome beta-type subunits signature. / Peptidase T1A, proteasome beta-subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit, conserved site / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature / Proteasome alpha-type subunits signature. / Proteasome alpha-subunit, N-terminal domain / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature Add an annotation / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / : / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit / Proteasome, subunit alpha/beta / Nucleophile aminohydrolases, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 ...Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Proteasome chaperone 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.12 Å
AuthorsMark, E. / Ramos, P.C. / Nunes, M.M. / Dohmen, R.J. / Wendler, P.
Funding support Germany, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Research Foundation (DFG)406260942 Germany
German Research Foundation (DFG)442219341 Germany
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Structural transitions in the stepwise assembly of proteasome core particles
Authors: Mark, E. / Ramos, P.C. / Nunes, M.M. / Dohmen, J.R. / Wendler, P.
History
DepositionJun 17, 2025Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: Mask / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Mask / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Mar 18, 2026Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
M: Proteasome subunit beta type-6
A: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
D: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
E: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
F: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
H: Proteasome subunit beta type-1
3: Proteasome maturation factor UMP1
4: Proteasome chaperone 1
5: Proteasome assembly chaperone 2
B: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
C: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
G: Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7
I: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
J: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
K: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
L: Proteasome subunit beta type-5


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)434,01716
Polymers434,01716
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

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Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 6 types, 6 molecules MHIJKL

#1: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 / Proteasome component C5


Mass: 26905.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P23724
#6: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-1 / Macropain subunit PRE3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE3 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE3 / Proteasome component PRE3 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE3


Mass: 23573.604 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
References: UniProt: P38624, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#13: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component PUP1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP1


Mass: 28299.889 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
References: UniProt: P25043, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#14: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Macropain subunit PUP3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP3 / Proteasome component PUP3


Mass: 22627.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P25451
#15: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 ...Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 11


Mass: 22545.676 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P22141
#16: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component PRE2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE2


Mass: 31670.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
References: UniProt: P30656, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 6 types, 6 molecules ADEFBC

#2: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7- ...Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7-alpha / Proteasome component Y8 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7 / SCL1 suppressor protein


Mass: 28033.830 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P21243
#3: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component PRE6 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE6


Mass: 28478.111 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P40303
#4: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component PUP2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP2


Mass: 28649.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P32379
#5: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component PRE5 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE5


Mass: 25634.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P40302
#10: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / ...Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7


Mass: 27191.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P23639
#11: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 ...Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 13


Mass: 28748.230 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P23638

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Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules 345G

#7: Protein Proteasome maturation factor UMP1


Mass: 18603.623 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Gene: UMP1, YBR173C, YBR1234 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P38293
#8: Protein Proteasome chaperone 1 / Proteasome biogenesis-associated protein 1


Mass: 30718.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q05778
#9: Protein Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor-degradation deficient protein 66 / Proteasome biogenesis-associated protein 2


Mass: 30762.895 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P36040
#12: Protein Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / ...Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 1


Mass: 31575.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P21242

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Details

Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: 13S proteasome precursor complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5 / Details: 150 mM NaCl 50 mM Tris-HCl
SpecimenConc.: 6.15 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 80 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K
Details: manual plunge freezing device purchased from "Neptune FLuid Flow Systems"

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 1 sec. / Electron dose: 64 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 28764

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARC4.7.0particle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC4.7.0CTF correction
7UCSF ChimeraX1.9model fitting
9PHENIX1.20.1model refinement
10cryoSPARC4.7.0initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC4.7.0final Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC4.7.0classification
13cryoSPARC4.7.03D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 5495013
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.12 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 54528 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 39.3 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 8RVL
Accession code: 8RVL / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 75.34 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.002628032
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.416537925
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04124281
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00344879
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d8.973310279

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