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- PDB-9qy8: Crystal structure of apoform human USP18 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9qy8
TitleCrystal structure of apoform human USP18
ComponentsUbl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS
KeywordsHYDROLASE / UBIQUITIN-SPECIFIC PROTEASE / ISG15 / INTERFERON
Function / homology
Function and homology information


response to stilbenoid / negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / phosphorelay signal transduction system / Regulation of IFNA/IFNB signaling / protein deubiquitination / antiviral innate immune response / response to bacterium / Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling / regulation of protein stability / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation ...response to stilbenoid / negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / phosphorelay signal transduction system / Regulation of IFNA/IFNB signaling / protein deubiquitination / antiviral innate immune response / response to bacterium / Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling / regulation of protein stability / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation / ISG15 antiviral mechanism / regulation of inflammatory response / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / molecular adaptor activity / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / Ub-specific processing proteases / proteolysis / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
: / : / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain signature 2. / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain signature 1. / Ubiquitin specific protease, conserved site / Peptidase C19, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase / Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase / Ubiquitin specific protease domain / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain profile. / Response regulator receiver domain ...: / : / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain signature 2. / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain signature 1. / Ubiquitin specific protease, conserved site / Peptidase C19, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase / Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase / Ubiquitin specific protease domain / Ubiquitin specific protease (USP) domain profile. / Response regulator receiver domain / cheY-homologous receiver domain / Signal transduction response regulator, receiver domain / Response regulatory domain profile. / CheY-like superfamily / Papain-like cysteine peptidase superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Response regulator FrzS / Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Myxococcus xanthus (bacteria)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.919 Å
AuthorsTurnbull, A.P. / Halliwell, T. / Frankling, C.L.
Funding support United Kingdom, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Cancer Research UK United Kingdom
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Crystal structure of apoform human USP18
Authors: Turnbull, A.P. / Halliwell, T. / Frankling, C.
History
DepositionApr 17, 2025Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Apr 29, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS
B: Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)99,6284
Polymers99,4972
Non-polymers1312
Water4,017223
1
A: Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)49,8142
Polymers49,7481
Non-polymers651
Water181
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
2
B: Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)49,8142
Polymers49,7481
Non-polymers651
Water181
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)47.868, 71.775, 73.063
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)79.320, 76.283, 89.882
Int Tables number1
Space group name H-MP1
Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS)NCS domain:
IDEns-IDDetails (eV)
11A
21A
32A
42A

NCS domain segments:

Auth asym-ID: A / Label asym-ID: A

Dom-IDComponent-IDEns-IDBeg auth comp-IDBeg label comp-IDEnd auth comp-IDEnd label comp-IDAuth seq-IDLabel seq-ID
111TYRTYRGLUGLU50 - 3714 - 439
211TYRTYRGLUGLU50 - 3714 - 439
322GLYGLYSERSER401 - 528240 - 367
422GLYGLYSERSER401 - 528240 - 367

NCS ensembles :
IDDetails (eV)
1Local NCS retraints between domains: 1 2
2Local NCS retraints between domains: 3 4

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Components

#1: Protein Ubl carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 18,Response regulator FrzS / 43 kDa ISG15-specific protease / hUBP43 / ISG15-specific-processing protease / Ubl thioesterase 18


Mass: 49748.410 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: USP18 and the FrzS insert
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human), (gene. exp.) Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622) (bacteria)
Gene: USP18, ISG43, frzS, MXAN_4149 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
References: UniProt: Q9UMW8, UniProt: Q1D4U9, ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1
#2: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 223 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.41 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 49 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 7.5
Details: 0.2 M sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate, 0.1 M Bis-Tris propane, pH 7.5, 20 % (w/v) PEG3350

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: Diamond / Beamline: I04 / Wavelength: 0.9537 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M-F / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Dec 4, 2023
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9537 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.919→39.593 Å / Num. obs: 69489 / % possible obs: 97.9 % / Redundancy: 3.6 % / CC1/2: 0.996 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.071 / Net I/σ(I): 17.9
Reflection shellResolution: 1.92→1.95 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 2.455 / Num. unique obs: 3316 / CC1/2: 0.342

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.8.0425refinement
xia2data reduction
xia2data scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.919→39.593 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.969 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.947 / SU B: 15.244 / SU ML: 0.19 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / ESU R: 0.169 / ESU R Free: 0.164
Details: Hydrogens have been added in their riding positions
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2601 2020 2.922 %
Rwork0.2048 67118 -
all0.206 --
obs-69138 97.436 %
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK BULK SOLVENT
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 55.037 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-1.879 Å2-0.944 Å2-0.39 Å2
2---2.278 Å2-0.261 Å2
3---0.084 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.919→39.593 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4829 0 1904 223 6956
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.0090.0126880
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d0.0010.0166470
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg1.7241.8179338
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg0.611.74714867
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg7.285877
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg9.959534
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg15.836101108
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_6_deg14.94810288
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.0870.21082
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0070.028050
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other0.0010.021530
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined0.220.21273
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbd_other0.1960.25881
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined0.1780.23355
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbtor_other0.0890.23851
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.1710.2256
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_xyhbond_nbd_other0.2520.22
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_nbd_refined0.2560.232
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other0.2370.2105
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.1890.26
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it3.7463.8363502
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other3.7463.8353502
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it5.1576.8794375
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_other5.1566.8784376
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it4.464.0723378
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_other4.4594.0723379
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it6.2567.3664961
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_other6.2557.3664962
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_lrange_it7.89439.5327362
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_lrange_other7.88739.367340
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_ncsr_local_group_10.1010.059192
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_ncsr_local_group_20.0570.053893
Refine LS restraints NCS
Ens-IDDom-IDAuth asym-IDRefine-IDTypeRms dev position (Å)Weight position
11AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONLocal ncs0.100850.05008
12AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONLocal ncs0.100850.05008
23AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONLocal ncs0.05710.0501
24AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONLocal ncs0.05710.0501
LS refinement shell

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Total num. of bins used: 20

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRfactor allNum. reflection allFsc freeFsc work% reflection obs (%)WRfactor Rwork
1.919-1.9690.4581350.41646280.41752260.8260.83991.14040.419
1.969-2.0220.4361450.40147070.40250660.8680.85895.77580.407
2.022-2.0810.3751420.3647120.3650230.8980.89496.63550.343
2.081-2.1450.4291380.33545410.33848210.8820.91297.05460.316
2.145-2.2150.321210.29344230.29446570.930.93697.57350.265
2.215-2.2920.3871460.29442950.29745540.8870.93597.51870.266
2.292-2.3780.3321260.26541150.26743410.9410.95497.69640.228
2.378-2.4750.2671020.24940180.2542100.9450.96197.86220.209
2.475-2.5850.2981180.24338210.24540130.950.96598.1560.203
2.585-2.710.2681140.21636690.21838490.960.97198.28530.177
2.71-2.8560.294940.21435300.21636840.9480.97498.37130.178
2.856-3.0290.2551060.20933170.21134720.9640.97598.58870.178
3.029-3.2360.2551070.2130830.21232320.9590.97598.70050.185
3.236-3.4940.235930.20229240.20330540.9660.97898.78850.188
3.494-3.8240.269650.19326910.19527830.9670.9899.02980.183
3.824-4.2710.197590.14924610.1525400.9770.98799.21260.143
4.271-4.9220.195720.12921250.13122110.9820.99199.36680.127
4.922-6.0050.237670.17918360.18119150.9720.98599.37340.176
6.005-8.3960.208420.17814070.17914540.9740.98399.65610.181
8.396-39.5930.23280.1568150.1598460.9710.98599.64540.184
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
12.7605-0.7499-0.992.56440.8532.8617-0.111-0.04010.20430.165-0.0870.0611-0.0266-0.20620.19810.0529-0.0167-0.06940.03310.00530.1366-13.0155-25.385632.5744
21.7829-1.49610.21315.3135-0.6651.57660.0386-0.0632-0.1867-0.25340.10810.02560.0237-0.1033-0.14670.0837-0.02680.00910.0293-0.01860.10370.3146-64.075326.3084
32.42381.28750.5134.45660.53262.36270.02710.1519-0.1054-0.2218-0.09140.16460.1184-0.37850.06430.0242-0.0095-0.02270.0891-0.03640.1036-19.3939-66.705465.27
42.02251.7486-1.06765.293-0.98833.08560.04740.030.2320.1498-0.08620.1085-0.36320.1730.03870.0818-0.0124-0.06980.0246-0.00560.1193-6.0909-28.146671.3258
57.55651.3053.04548.05711.30436.67730.2899-0.00690.50990.57490.1376-0.0938-0.17760.1469-0.42750.3347-0.039-0.01590.41210.01970.29628.4717-45.7744.9039
61.34281.2432-0.71371.2417-0.94035.84620.06330.0836-0.1069-0.00430.09240.05280.03770.0269-0.15570.25430.0151-0.00450.2926-0.00340.343-3.6957-47.895254.4216
Refinement TLS group
IDRefine-IDRefine TLS-IDSelectionAuth asym-IDAuth seq-ID
1X-RAY DIFFRACTION1ALLA49 - 183
2X-RAY DIFFRACTION1ALLA178 - 219
3X-RAY DIFFRACTION1ALLA241 - 285
4X-RAY DIFFRACTION1ALLA300 - 372
5X-RAY DIFFRACTION2ALLA1000 - 1126
6X-RAY DIFFRACTION5ALLA177 - 184
7X-RAY DIFFRACTION5ALLA220 - 240

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