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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9qxr | |||||||||
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| Title | E. coli JetABC monomer in a DNA boarding conformation | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN / SMC complexes / Wadjet / JetABCD / DNA loop extrusion | |||||||||
| Function / homology | ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION / DNA / DNA (> 10) Function and homology information | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.25 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Roisne-Hamelin, F. / Gruber, S. | |||||||||
| Funding support | European Union, Switzerland, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2025Title: Mechanism of DNA entrapment by a loop-extruding Wadjet SMC motor. Authors: Florian Roisné-Hamelin / Hon Wing Liu / Nils Maréchal / Emiko Uchikawa / Alexandre Durand / Stephan Gruber / ![]() Abstract: Structural maintenance of chromosome (SMC) complexes perform critical functions by folding DNA through loop extrusion. The choreography and outcome of SMC DNA loading prior to loop extrusion, ...Structural maintenance of chromosome (SMC) complexes perform critical functions by folding DNA through loop extrusion. The choreography and outcome of SMC DNA loading prior to loop extrusion, however, remain elusive. Here, we use cryo-electron microscopy to determine structures of the prokaryotic SMC Wadjet undergoing DNA loading. We show that an initial ATP-triggered relocation of both SMC dimers exposes a DNA-binding pocket and aligns two opened motor units on a DNA double helix. Subsequent ATP hydrolysis drives a nearly 360° rotation of each SMC dimer, closing the motor units around DNA in a sequential manner. This process leads to a DNA-holding conformation-an anticipated key intermediate in loop extrusion-with the DNA held within the kleisin/KITE sub-compartment. Our findings elucidate the mechanism of topological DNA loading by an SMC motor, revealing a straight DNA double helix with motor units oriented tail-to-tail in DNA-holding conformations as the likely starting point of DNA loop extrusion. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9qxr.cif.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9qxr.ent.gz | 937.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9qxr.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 9qxr_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 9qxr_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 9qxr_validation.xml.gz | 77 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 9qxr_validation.cif.gz | 120.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qx/9qxr ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qx/9qxr | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 53442MC ![]() 9qxsC ![]() 9qxtC ![]() 9qxuC ![]() 9qxvC ![]() 9qxxC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 3 types, 6 molecules CDEJAB
| #1: Protein | Mass: 28020.416 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The last "G" in the theorical sequence is the result of a DNA cloning scar. Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 57818.910 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The last "G" in the theorical sequence is the result of a DNA cloning scar. "GPAA" at the begining of the theorical sequence is the remaining of the purification tag after tag cleavage. The ...Details: The last "G" in the theorical sequence is the result of a DNA cloning scar. "GPAA" at the begining of the theorical sequence is the remaining of the purification tag after tag cleavage. The last "G" in the theorical sequence is the result of a DNA cloning scar. Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 124562.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The last "G" in the theorical sequence is the result of a DNA cloning scar. Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-DNA chain , 1 types, 2 molecules PQ
| #4: DNA chain | Mass: 18477.025 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: The DNA was modelled as polyAT track. Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Only a portion of the biotinylated plasmid (pSG7427, 1894bp) has been modelled as polyAT track, because the complex is expected to load at random positions and the local resolution of the ...Details: Only a portion of the biotinylated plasmid (pSG7427, 1894bp) has been modelled as polyAT track, because the complex is expected to load at random positions and the local resolution of the DNA does not allow any sequence assignment. Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Non-polymers , 3 types, 6 molecules 




| #5: Chemical | | #6: Chemical | #7: Chemical | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: JetABC DNA boarding state, a step of the loading reaction on DNA Type: COMPLEX Details: E. coli JetABC was incubated with biotinylated plasmid DNA in presence of ATP. The reaction was poisoned with beryllium fluoride prior grid freezing. Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 279 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 39.48 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 31601 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.25 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 78524 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | 3D fitting-ID: 1
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| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi






Switzerland, 2items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN


