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- PDB-9p3x: Structure of the ANDV dimer of tetramer at conformation I -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9p3x
TitleStructure of the ANDV dimer of tetramer at conformation I
Components(Glycoprotein ...) x 2
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / hantavirus / ANDV / Gn-Gc / dimer of tetramer
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated suppression of host TRAF-mediated signal transduction / host cell Golgi membrane / host cell mitochondrion / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / host cell surface / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host TRAF-mediated signal transduction / host cell Golgi membrane / host cell mitochondrion / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / host cell surface / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / virion membrane / signal transduction / zinc ion binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn / ITAM motif, hantavirus type / Envelope glycoprotein precursor, Hantavirus / : / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn, head / Hantavirus ITAM motif / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn, base / ITAM motif hantavirus type profile. / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gc / : ...Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn / ITAM motif, hantavirus type / Envelope glycoprotein precursor, Hantavirus / : / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn, head / Hantavirus ITAM motif / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gn, base / ITAM motif hantavirus type profile. / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gc / : / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gc, N-terminal / Hantavirus glycoprotein Gc, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Envelopment polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesOrthohantavirus andesense
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.18 Å
AuthorsLuqiang, G. / McLellan, J.S.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID) United States
CitationJournal: bioRxiv / Year: 2025
Title: High-resolution in situ structures of hantavirus glycoprotein tetramers.
Authors: Luqiang Guo / Elizabeth McFadden / Megan M Slough / E Taylor Stone / Jacob Berrigan / Eva Mittler / Kiara Hatzakis / Troy Hinkley / Heather S Kain / Zunlong Ke / Nikole L Warner / Jesse H ...Authors: Luqiang Guo / Elizabeth McFadden / Megan M Slough / E Taylor Stone / Jacob Berrigan / Eva Mittler / Kiara Hatzakis / Troy Hinkley / Heather S Kain / Zunlong Ke / Nikole L Warner / Jesse H Erasmus / Kartik Chandran / Jason S McLellan /
Abstract: New World hantaviruses cause severe infections in humans, with case fatality rates approaching 40%. Previous structural studies have advanced our understanding of hantavirus glycoprotein architecture ...New World hantaviruses cause severe infections in humans, with case fatality rates approaching 40%. Previous structural studies have advanced our understanding of hantavirus glycoprotein architecture and function, however, the lack of high-resolution in situ structures of the glycoprotein tetramer and its lattice organization has limited mechanistic insights into viral assembly, entry, and antigenicity. Here, we leveraged a virus-like particle (VLP) system to establish a cryo-electron microscopy workflow for lattice-forming viral glycoproteins. This enabled the determination of a 2.35 Å resolution structure of the membrane-embedded Andes virus (ANDV) glycoprotein tetramer, as well as structures of dimers of tetramers and a complex with antibody ADI-65534. These structures reveal previously uncharacterized features of glycoprotein organization, stability, and pH-sensing. Immunization of mice with self-amplifying replicon RNA (repRNA) encoding ANDV-VLPs elicited high levels of glycoprotein-binding antibodies but equivalent titers of neutralizing antibodies compared to repRNA-encoded native ANDV glycoprotein complex. Collectively, these findings advance our understanding of hantavirus glycoprotein assemblies and their function, laying a foundation for structure-based vaccine design efforts.
History
DepositionJun 14, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Glycoprotein N
B: Glycoprotein C
C: Glycoprotein N
D: Glycoprotein C
E: Glycoprotein N
F: Glycoprotein C
G: Glycoprotein N
H: Glycoprotein C
O: Glycoprotein N
P: Glycoprotein C
I: Glycoprotein N
J: Glycoprotein C
K: Glycoprotein N
L: Glycoprotein C
M: Glycoprotein N
N: Glycoprotein C
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,070,71148
Polymers1,048,05016
Non-polymers22,66132
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Glycoprotein ... , 2 types, 16 molecules ACEGOIKMBDFHPJLN

#1: Protein
Glycoprotein N


Mass: 72162.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Orthohantavirus andesense / Gene: GP, ADT63_77597gpM, ADT63_77598gpM / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9E006
#2: Protein
Glycoprotein C / Gc / Glycoprotein G2


Mass: 58843.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Orthohantavirus andesense / Gene: GP, ADT63_77597gpM, ADT63_77598gpM / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9E006

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Sugars , 4 types, 32 molecules

#3: Polysaccharide
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 910.823 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3[DManpa1-6]DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,5,4/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1_c6-e1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(3+1)][a-D-Manp]{}[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Polysaccharide
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 748.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(3+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Polysaccharide
alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 748.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-6DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/3,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-3/a4-b1_b4-c1_c6-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{[(6+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 8
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE

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Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: ANDV dimer of tetramer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Orthohantavirus andesense
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50.7 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOCONTINUUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1crYOLO1.9.9_cu11particle selection
2PHENIX1.21.2_5419model refinement
13cryoSPARC4.6.23D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.18 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 70800 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE

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