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- PDB-9oys: Structure of S59L D10-NT amyloid fibrils -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9oys
TitleStructure of S59L D10-NT amyloid fibrils
ComponentsCoiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
KeywordsPROTEIN FIBRIL / S59L of CHCHD10 / Amyloid Fibril
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / MICOS complex / mitochondria-nucleus signaling pathway / positive regulation of cristae formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial transcription / stabilization of membrane potential / maintenance of synapse structure / Mitochondrial protein import / maintenance of protein location in nucleus / positive regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization involved in apoptotic signaling pathway ...: / MICOS complex / mitochondria-nucleus signaling pathway / positive regulation of cristae formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial transcription / stabilization of membrane potential / maintenance of synapse structure / Mitochondrial protein import / maintenance of protein location in nucleus / positive regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization involved in apoptotic signaling pathway / oxidative phosphorylation / mitochondrion organization / mitochondrial intermembrane space / protein-containing complex assembly / mitochondrion / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
: / CHCH / CHCH domain / Coiled coil-helix-coiled coil-helix (CHCH) domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.06 Å
AuthorsLv, G. / Eliezer, D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Aging (NIH/NIA)RF1AG066493 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Amyloid fibril structures link CHCHD10 and CHCHD2 to neurodegeneration.
Authors: Guohua Lv / Nicole M Sayles / Yun Huang / Chiara Mancinelli / Kevin McAvoy / Neil A Shneider / Giovanni Manfredi / Hibiki Kawamata / David Eliezer /
Abstract: Mitochondrial proteins CHCHD10 and CHCHD2 are mutated in rare cases of heritable FTD, ALS and PD and aggregate in tissues affected by these diseases. Here, we show that both proteins form amyloid ...Mitochondrial proteins CHCHD10 and CHCHD2 are mutated in rare cases of heritable FTD, ALS and PD and aggregate in tissues affected by these diseases. Here, we show that both proteins form amyloid fibrils and report cryo-EM structures of fibrils formed from their disordered N-terminal domains. The ordered cores of these fibrils are comprised of a region highly conserved between the two proteins, and a subset of the CHCHD10 and CHCHD2 fibril structures share structural similarities and appear compatible with sequence variations in this region. In contrast, disease-associated mutations p.S59L in CHCHD10 and p.T61I in CHCHD2, situated within the ordered cores of these fibrils, cannot be accommodated by the wildtype structures and promote different protofilament folds and fibril structures. These results link CHCHD10 and CHCHD2 amyloid fibrils to neurodegeneration and further suggest that fibril formation by the WT proteins could also be involved in disease etiology.
History
DepositionJun 4, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: Mask / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Mask / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jul 30, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 13, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
C: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
E: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
B: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
D: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial
F: Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)55,6706
Polymers55,6706
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial / Protein N27C7-4


Mass: 9278.396 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CHCHD10, C22orf16 / Variant: S59L / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Variant (production host): S59L / References: UniProt: Q8WYQ3
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: S59L CHCHD10 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TALOS ARCTICA
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingElectron dose: 59.653 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4CTFFIND4.1CTF correction
9RELION4.0.0initial Euler assignment
10RELION4.0.0final Euler assignment
12RELION4.0.03D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: NONE
Helical symmertyAngular rotation/subunit: 3.88 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 4.65 Å / Axial symmetry: C1
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.06 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 61902 / Symmetry type: HELICAL
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0011224
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.4011650
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d2.924186
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.044216
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.001204

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