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Yorodumi- PDB-9n9j: Structure of a GRP94 folding intermediate engaged with a CCDC134-... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9n9j | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of a GRP94 folding intermediate engaged with a CCDC134- and FKBP11-bound secretory translocon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / Membrane protein / Translocon / Transport / N-Glycosylation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpositive regulation of MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway / : / positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway / oligosaccharyltransferase complex binding / actin rod assembly / oligosaccharyltransferase complex A / oligosaccharyltransferase complex B / muscle organ morphogenesis / Asparagine N-linked glycosylation / embryonic liver development ...positive regulation of MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway / : / positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway / oligosaccharyltransferase complex binding / actin rod assembly / oligosaccharyltransferase complex A / oligosaccharyltransferase complex B / muscle organ morphogenesis / Asparagine N-linked glycosylation / embryonic liver development / ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes / endoplasmic reticulum Sec complex / pronephric nephron development / endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex / dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase / dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase activity / sequestering of calcium ion / cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / plasma membrane organization / endoplasmic reticulum quality control compartment / Ssh1 translocon complex / protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of growth hormone secretion / Sec61 translocon complex / sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen / protein targeting to ER / protein insertion into ER membrane / oligosaccharyltransferase complex / post-translational protein targeting to endoplasmic reticulum membrane / positive regulation of organ growth / ventricular system development / : / : / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes / translation at presynapse / signal sequence binding / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / exit from mitosis / optic nerve development / protein N-linked glycosylation / post-translational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / endoplasmic reticulum organization / response to insecticide / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / axial mesoderm development / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR / protein-DNA complex disassembly / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / 90S preribosome assembly / epithelial cell apoptotic process / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / GAIT complex / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / embryonic hemopoiesis / TORC2 complex binding / G1 to G0 transition / insulin secretion / Scavenging by Class A Receptors / epidermal growth factor binding / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / middle ear morphogenesis / azurophil granule membrane / low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein phosphatase inhibitor activity / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / : / sperm plasma membrane / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / homeostatic process / cellular response to ATP / macrophage chemotaxis / lung morphogenesis / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation / male meiosis I / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / Protein hydroxylation / Peptide chain elongation / Selenocysteine synthesis / regulation of ossification / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / cellular response to actinomycin D / protein transmembrane transporter activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / blastocyst development / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Viral mRNA Translation / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Yamsek, M. / Jha, R. / Keenan, R.J. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2025Title: Structural basis of regulated N-glycosylation at the secretory translocon. Authors: Melvin Yamsek / Mengxiao Ma / Roshan Jha / Yu Wan / Qianru Li / Frank Zhong / Katherine DeLong / Zhe Ji / Rajat Rohatgi / Robert J Keenan / ![]() Abstract: Most human secretory pathway proteins are N-glycosylated by oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complexes as they enter the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Recent work revealed a substrate-assisted mechanism ...Most human secretory pathway proteins are N-glycosylated by oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complexes as they enter the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Recent work revealed a substrate-assisted mechanism by which N-glycosylation of the chaperone glucose-regulated protein 94 (GRP94) is regulated to control cell surface receptor signalling. Here we report the structure of a natively isolated GRP94 folding intermediate tethered to a specialized CCDC134-bound translocon. Together with functional analysis, the data reveal how a conserved N-terminal extension in GRP94 inhibits OST-A and how structural rearrangements within the translocon shield the tethered nascent chain from inappropriate OST-B glycosylation. These interactions depend on a hydrophobic CCDC134 groove, which recognizes a non-native conformation of nascent GRP94. Our results define a mechanism of regulated N-glycosylation and illustrate how the nascent chain remodels the translocon to facilitate its own biogenesis. #1: Journal: Science / Year: 2024 Title: Regulated N-glycosylation controls chaperone function and receptor trafficking. Authors: Mengxiao Ma / Ramin Dubey / Annie Jen / Ganesh V Pusapati / Bharti Singal / Evgenia Shishkova / Katherine A Overmyer / Valérie Cormier-Daire / Juliette Fedry / L Aravind / Joshua J Coon / Rajat Rohatgi / ![]() Abstract: One-fifth of human proteins are N-glycosylated in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by two oligosaccharyltransferases, OST-A and OST-B. Contrary to the prevailing view of N-glycosylation as a ...One-fifth of human proteins are N-glycosylated in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by two oligosaccharyltransferases, OST-A and OST-B. Contrary to the prevailing view of N-glycosylation as a housekeeping function, we identified an ER pathway that modulates the activity of OST-A. Genetic analyses linked OST-A to HSP90B1, an ER chaperone for membrane receptors, and CCDC134, an ER luminal protein. During its translocation into the ER, an N-terminal peptide in HSP90B1 templates the assembly of a translocon complex containing CCDC134 and OST-A that protects HSP90B1 during folding, preventing its hyperglycosylation and degradation. Disruption of this pathway impairs WNT and IGF1R signaling and causes the bone developmental disorder osteogenesis imperfecta. Thus, N-glycosylation can be regulated by specificity factors in the ER to control cell surface receptor signaling and tissue development. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9n9j.cif.gz | 6.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9n9j.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9n9j.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 9n9j_validation.pdf.gz | 2.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 9n9j_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 9n9j_validation.xml.gz | 330.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 9n9j_validation.cif.gz | 581.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n9/9n9j ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n9/9n9j | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 49171MC ![]() 9ygyC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+Translocon-associated protein subunit ... , 4 types, 4 molecules 5678
+Protein , 9 types, 9 molecules ABGJLILmLsN2y3
+Protein transport protein Sec61 subunit ... , 3 types, 3 molecules DEF
+Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules IK2L2M2NO2P2
+RNA chain , 5 types, 5 molecules L5L7L8u3v3
+60S ribosomal protein ... , 8 types, 8 molecules LALBLFLaLbLrLtLz
+Large ribosomal subunit protein ... , 33 types, 33 molecules LCLDLELGLHLLLMLNLOLPLQLRLSLTLULVLWLXLYLZLcLdLeLfLgLhLiLjLkLl...
+Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules Ln
+Sugars , 4 types, 4 molecules
+Non-polymers , 4 types, 233 molecules 






+Details
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Nascent GRP94 folding intermediate bound to a ribosome-translocon complex Type: RIBOSOME Details: Isolated by affinity purification via a Flag-tag on FKBP11 Entity ID: #1-#26, #70, #27-#69 / Source: NATURAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organelle: Endoplasmic reticulum | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: HEPES buffer was adjusted to pH 7.4 with potassium hydroxide. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.056 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Native ribosome-translocon complexes isolated from HEK293 microsomes by affinity purification via a Flag-tag on FKBP11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K Details: Three microliters of affinity-purified RTCs were applied to the grid, incubated for 60 seconds, blotted for 7 seconds, drained for 0.5 seconds, and frozen in liquid nitrogen-cooled ethane. |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 53000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1900 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 6569 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 741983 | ||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 55750 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL Details: Tightly restrained real-space refinement in Coot and Phenix | ||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE |
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 1items
Citation




PDBj




























































FIELD EMISSION GUN