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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9ii7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | RNA polymerase II elongation complex stalled at SHL(-1) of the nucleosome containing histone variant H2A.B | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION / Transcription-DNA-RNA COMPLEX / RNAPII | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / RPB4-RPB7 complex / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / pericentric heterochromatin formation / inner kinetochore ...regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / RPB4-RPB7 complex / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / pericentric heterochromatin formation / inner kinetochore / transcription elongation factor activity / muscle cell differentiation / oocyte maturation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / nucleosomal DNA binding / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / nucleus organization / spermatid development / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / RNA polymerase II complex binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of translational initiation / chromosome, centromeric region / single fertilization / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / pericentric heterochromatin / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / RNA polymerase II, core complex / CENP-A containing nucleosome / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / : / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / translation initiation factor binding / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / embryo implantation / telomere organization / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / innate immune response in mucosa / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / HDACs deacetylate histones / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / P-body / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / euchromatin / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / multicellular organism growth / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / ribonucleoside binding / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / : / : / : 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() synthetic construct (人工物) ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.5 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Akatsu, M. / Kujirai, T. / Rina, H. / Ehara, H. / Takizawa, Y. / Sekine, S. / Kurumizaka, H. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural basis of RNAPII transcription on the nucleosome containing histone variant H2A.B. 著者: Munetaka Akatsu / Rina Hirano / Tomoya Kujirai / Mitsuo Ogasawara / Haruhiko Ehara / Shun-Ichi Sekine / Yoshimasa Takizawa / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / ![]() 要旨: H2A.B is a distant histone H2A variant associated with actively transcribed regions of the genome, suggesting its positive role in promoting transcription. In the present study, we demonstrate that ...H2A.B is a distant histone H2A variant associated with actively transcribed regions of the genome, suggesting its positive role in promoting transcription. In the present study, we demonstrate that the RNA polymerase II elongation complex (EC) transcribes the nucleosome containing H2A.B more efficiently than that with canonical H2A in vitro. Our cryo-electron microscopy analysis of the H2A.B nucleosome during transcription revealed that the proximal H2A.B-H2B dimer is released from the nucleosome as the EC transcribes the proximal half of the nucleosomal DNA. This dissociation, which is not observed in the canonical H2A nucleosome, likely enhances the EC elongation efficiency in the H2A.B nucleosome. Mutational analyses suggested that the unique short C-terminal region of H2A.B alone enhances EC elongation efficiency when substituted for its counterpart in canonical H2A. Additionally, other regions of H2A.B contribute to this enhancement. These structural and biochemical findings provide new insights into the role of H2A.B in regulating gene expression. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 805.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 60593MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase ... , 3種, 3分子 ABI
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 194107.422 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 139746.094 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
#9: タンパク質 | 分子量: 13612.320 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
-RNA polymerase II ... , 4種, 4分子 CDGK
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 34216.293 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
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#4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 20622.980 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
#7: タンパク質 | 分子量: 18802.625 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
#11: タンパク質 | 分子量: 13832.896 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 2種, 2分子 EH
#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 24962.680 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
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#8: タンパク質 | 分子量: 16249.220 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
-タンパク質 , 5種, 7分子 Faebfcd
#6: タンパク質 | 分子量: 17803.588 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() | ||||||
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#19: タンパク質 | 分子量: 15360.983 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: H3-3A, H3.3A, H3F3, H3F3A, PP781, H3-3B, H3.3B, H3F3B 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #20: タンパク質 | 分子量: 11394.426 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, ...遺伝子: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #21: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 12732.389 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #22: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 13935.239 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-RNA polymerase subunit ABC10- ... , 2種, 2分子 JL
#10: タンパク質 | 分子量: 8554.064 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
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#12: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7862.048 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() |
-Transcription elongation factor ... , 3種, 3分子 MVW
#13: タンパク質 | 分子量: 12395.677 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#17: タンパク質 | 分子量: 12627.260 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#18: タンパク質 | 分子量: 101248.188 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-DNA鎖 , 2種, 2分子 NT
#14: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 61381.906 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) synthetic construct (人工物) / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() |
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#16: DNA鎖 | 分子量: 60869.977 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) synthetic construct (人工物) / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() |
-RNA鎖 , 1種, 1分子 P
#15: RNA鎖 | 分子量: 5123.040 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 由来: (合成) synthetic construct (人工物) |
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-非ポリマー , 2種, 11分子 


#23: 化合物 | ChemComp-ZN / #24: 化合物 | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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Has protein modification | N |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
由来(天然) |
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由来(組換発現) |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 詳細: 20 mM HEPES-KOH(pH7.5), 200 nM Zinc acetate, 0.1 mM TCEP-HCl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
緩衝液成分 |
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試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES 詳細: dsDNA concentration is 0.06 mg/mL. This sample contains 0.003% NP-40. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2500 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 1.4 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.5 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 297456 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |