canalicular bile acid transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of bile acid secretion / Defective ABCB11 causes PFIC2 and BRIC2 / canalicular bile acid transport / intracellular canaliculus / regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / xenobiotic export from cell / regulation of bile acid metabolic process / ABC-type bile acid transporter activity / bile acid biosynthetic process ...canalicular bile acid transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of bile acid secretion / Defective ABCB11 causes PFIC2 and BRIC2 / canalicular bile acid transport / intracellular canaliculus / regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / xenobiotic export from cell / regulation of bile acid metabolic process / ABC-type bile acid transporter activity / bile acid biosynthetic process / xenobiotic transmembrane transport / phospholipid homeostasis / bile acid metabolic process / intercellular canaliculus / bile acid transmembrane transporter activity / トランスロカーゼ; 他の化合物の輸送を触媒; ヌクレオシド三リン酸の加水分解に伴う / ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity / bile acid and bile salt transport / lipid homeostasis / carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol / Recycling of bile acids and salts / xenobiotic metabolic process / cholesterol homeostasis / fatty acid metabolic process / : / recycling endosome / transmembrane transport / response to estrogen / recycling endosome membrane / response to oxidative stress / response to ethanol / endosome / protein ubiquitination / apical plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / cell surface / ATP hydrolysis activity / extracellular exosome / ATP binding / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能
Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. ...Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
ジャーナル: Commun Biol / 年: 2025 タイトル: A structural and mechanistic model for BSEP dysfunction in PFIC2 cholestatic disease. 著者: Clémence Gruget / Bharat G Reddy / Jonathan M Moore / 要旨: BSEP (ABCB11) transports bile salts across the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes, where they are incorporated into bile. Biallelic mutations in BSEP can cause Progressive Familial Intrahepatic ...BSEP (ABCB11) transports bile salts across the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes, where they are incorporated into bile. Biallelic mutations in BSEP can cause Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis Type 2 (PFIC2), a rare pediatric disease characterized by hepatic bile acid accumulation leading to hepatotoxicity and, ultimately, liver failure. The most frequently occurring PFIC2 disease-causing mutations are missense mutations, which often display a phenotype with decreased protein expression and impaired maturation and trafficking to the canalicular membrane. To characterize the mutational effects on protein thermodynamic stability, we carried out biophysical characterization of 13 distinct PFIC2-associated variants using in-cell thermal shift (CETSA) measurements. These experiments reveal a cluster of residues localized to the NBD2-ICL2 interface, which exhibit severe destabilization relative to wild-type BSEP. A high-resolution (2.8 Å) cryo-EM structure provides a framework for rationalizing the CETSA results, revealing a novel, NBD2-localized mechanism through which the most severe missense patient mutations drive cholestatic disease. These findings suggest potential strategies for identifying mechanism-based small molecule correctors to address BSEP trafficking defects and advance novel therapies for PFIC2 and other cholestatic diseases.
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