[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-9duq: HURP(65-174) bound to GMPCPP-stabilized microtubule -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9duq
TitleHURP(65-174) bound to GMPCPP-stabilized microtubule
Components
  • Disks large-associated protein 5
  • Tubulin alpha chain
  • Tubulin beta chain
KeywordsCELL CYCLE / microtubule / nucleation / spindle / oncogene
Function / homology
Function and homology information


mitotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / signaling / kinetochore assembly / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / spindle pole centrosome / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Hedgehog 'off' state / Cilium Assembly / Intraflagellar transport ...mitotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / signaling / kinetochore assembly / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / spindle pole centrosome / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Hedgehog 'off' state / Cilium Assembly / Intraflagellar transport / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Mitotic Prometaphase / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / RHOH GTPase cycle / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Kinesins / PKR-mediated signaling / Separation of Sister Chromatids / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Aggrephagy / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / MHC class II antigen presentation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription / centrosome localization / regulation of mitotic cell cycle / mitotic spindle organization / chromosome segregation / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / neuron migration / mitotic spindle / mitotic cell cycle / microtubule cytoskeleton / microtubule binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / microtubule / GTPase activity / GTP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
SAPAP family / Guanylate-kinase-associated protein (GKAP) protein / Tubulin-beta mRNA autoregulation signal. / Alpha tubulin / Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site / Beta tubulin / Tubulin / Tubulin, C-terminal / Tubulin C-terminal domain / Tubulin, conserved site ...SAPAP family / Guanylate-kinase-associated protein (GKAP) protein / Tubulin-beta mRNA autoregulation signal. / Alpha tubulin / Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site / Beta tubulin / Tubulin / Tubulin, C-terminal / Tubulin C-terminal domain / Tubulin, conserved site / Tubulin subunits alpha, beta, and gamma signature. / Tubulin/FtsZ family, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ-like, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal / Tubulin/FtsZ, 2-layer sandwich domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID GUANYLATE ESTER / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Tubulin beta chain / Disks large-associated protein 5 / Tubulin alpha-1B chain
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Sus scrofa (pig)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsMa, M. / Valdez, V. / Petry, S. / Zhang, R.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01 GM138854 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: HURP facilitates spindle assembly by stabilizing microtubules and working synergistically with TPX2.
Authors: Venecia Alexandria Valdez / Meisheng Ma / Bernardo Gouveia / Rui Zhang / Sabine Petry /
Abstract: In vertebrate spindles, most microtubules are formed via branching microtubule nucleation, whereby microtubules nucleate along the side of pre-existing microtubules. Hepatoma up-regulated protein ...In vertebrate spindles, most microtubules are formed via branching microtubule nucleation, whereby microtubules nucleate along the side of pre-existing microtubules. Hepatoma up-regulated protein (HURP) is a microtubule-associated protein that has been implicated in spindle assembly, but its mode of action is yet to be defined. In this study, we show that HURP is necessary for RanGTP-induced branching microtubule nucleation in Xenopus egg extract. Specifically, HURP stabilizes the microtubule lattice to promote microtubule formation from γ-TuRC. This function is shifted to promote branching microtubule nucleation through enhanced localization to TPX2 condensates, which form the core of the branch site on microtubules. Lastly, we provide a high-resolution cryo-EM structure of HURP on the microtubule, revealing how HURP binding stabilizes the microtubule lattice. We propose a model in which HURP stabilizes microtubules during their formation, and TPX2 preferentially enriches HURP to microtubules to promote branching microtubule nucleation and thus spindle assembly.
History
DepositionOct 3, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 27, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
r: Disks large-associated protein 5
B: Tubulin beta chain
A: Tubulin alpha chain
D: Tubulin beta chain
C: Tubulin alpha chain
F: Tubulin beta chain
E: Tubulin alpha chain
H: Tubulin beta chain
G: Tubulin alpha chain
J: Tubulin beta chain
I: Tubulin alpha chain
L: Tubulin beta chain
K: Tubulin alpha chain
N: Tubulin beta chain
M: Tubulin alpha chain
P: Tubulin beta chain
O: Tubulin alpha chain
R: Tubulin beta chain
Q: Tubulin alpha chain
s: Disks large-associated protein 5
t: Disks large-associated protein 5
u: Disks large-associated protein 5
v: Disks large-associated protein 5
w: Disks large-associated protein 5
x: Disks large-associated protein 5
y: Disks large-associated protein 5
z: Disks large-associated protein 5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)932,25563
Polymers922,41827
Non-polymers9,83736
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

-
Protein/peptide , 1 types, 9 molecules rstuvwxyz

#1: Protein/peptide
Disks large-associated protein 5 / DAP-5 / Discs large homolog 7 / Disks large-associated protein DLG7 / Hepatoma up-regulated protein / HURP


Mass: 5682.775 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Fragment: UNP residues 87-132
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DLGAP5, DLG7, KIAA0008 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q15398

-
Protein , 2 types, 18 molecules BDFHJLNPRACEGIKMOQ

#2: Protein
Tubulin beta chain / Beta-tubulin


Mass: 47940.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: P02554
#3: Protein
Tubulin alpha chain


Mass: 48867.195 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: Q2XVP4

-
Non-polymers , 3 types, 36 molecules

#4: Chemical
ChemComp-G2P / PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID GUANYLATE ESTER


Mass: 521.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C11H18N5O13P3 / Comment: GMP-CPP, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 18 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-GTP / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 523.180 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O14P3 / Comment: GTP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

-
Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: HURP(65-174) bound to GMPCPP-stabilized microtubule / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Sus scrofa (pig)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 6.8
Details: BRB80 (1X): 80 mM PIPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH 6.8 with KOH
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 298.15 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 9 sec. / Electron dose: 39.6 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 1728
Image scansWidth: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 30 / Used frames/image: 1-30

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARC3.4particle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC3.4CTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
9cryoSPARC3.4initial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARC3.4final Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC3.4classification
12cryoSPARC3.43D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.20.1model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 348514
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 2936725 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: BACKBONE TRACE / Space: RECIPROCAL
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00465970
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.63689469
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d10.4029000
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0489711
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00511637

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more