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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9dj8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | RNA-nsp9 bound to the NiRAN domain of the E-RTC with an empty G-pocket | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN / RdRp / nsp9 / NiRAN / RNA-nsp9 / nsp12 / RTC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / 付加脱離酵素(リアーゼ); P-Oリアーゼ類; - / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / 付加脱離酵素(リアーゼ); P-Oリアーゼ類; - / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / snRNP Assembly / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / 加水分解酵素; エステル加水分解酵素; 5'-リン酸モノエステル産生エキソリボヌクレアーゼ / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / host cell endosome / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / G-quadruplex RNA binding / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / omega peptidase activity / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / DNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / host cell Golgi apparatus / methyltransferase cap1 activity / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / 加水分解酵素; プロテアーゼ; ペプチド結合加水分解酵素; システインプロテアーゼ / lyase activity / single-stranded RNA binding / viral protein processing / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.58 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Small, G.I. / Darst, S.A. / Campbell, E.A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 米国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Cell / 年: 2025タイトル: The mechanism for GTP-mediated RNA capping by the SARS-CoV-2 NiRAN domain remains unresolved. 著者: Gabriel I Small / Seth A Darst / Elizabeth A Campbell / ![]() 要旨: The Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyltransferase (NiRAN) domain initiates mRNA capping in coronaviruses through a GDP-polyribonucleotidyltransferase reaction, with RNA covalently linked to nsp9. ...The Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyltransferase (NiRAN) domain initiates mRNA capping in coronaviruses through a GDP-polyribonucleotidyltransferase reaction, with RNA covalently linked to nsp9. GDP is the preferred substrate for this reaction, but the NiRAN domain can also utilize GTP to produce an authentic 5' RNA cap structure, though the GTP-mediated mechanism is unclear. Yan and colleagues claimed to have delineated the reaction mechanism from the analysis of a cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of a trapped catalytic intermediate of the SARS-CoV-2 NiRAN domain with a β-γ-non-hydrolyzable GTP analog (GMPPNP) and RNA-nsp9 (PDB: 8GWE). We show that the cryo-EM data used to derive PDB: 8GWE do not support the presence of GMPPNP in the NiRAN active site, and the resulting atomic model is incompatible with fundamental chemical principles. We conclude that Yan and colleagues' conclusions are not experimentally supported and the mechanism for GTP-mediated RNA capping by the SARS-CoV-2 NiRAN domain remains unresolved. This Matters Arising paper is in response to Yan et al. (2022), published in Cell. See also the response by Huang et al. (2025), published in this issue. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9dj8.cif.gz | 357.1 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9dj8.ent.gz | 292 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9dj8.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/dj/9dj8 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/dj/9dj8 | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 46936MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 106780.977 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: rep, 1a-1b / 発現宿主: ![]() | ||||||
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| #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 12391.171 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: rep, 1a-1b / 発現宿主: ![]() | ||||||
| #3: 化合物 | | #4: 化合物 | ChemComp-AMP / | 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: E-RTC with RNA-nsp9 bound to the NiRAN domain. / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7 |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: TUNGSTEN HAIRPIN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 60 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) |
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解析
| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.58 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 215570 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |
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米国, 1件
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