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- PDB-9d61: Kappa opioid receptor:Galphai protein in complex with inverse ago... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9d61
TitleKappa opioid receptor:Galphai protein in complex with inverse agonist JDTic , no scFv16
Components
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
  • Kappa-type opioid receptor
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / G protein coupled receptor / Opioid receptor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


response to acrylamide / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / dynorphin receptor activity / regulation of saliva secretion / negative regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion / sensory perception of temperature stimulus / positive regulation of eating behavior / G protein-coupled opioid receptor activity / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of dopamine secretion ...response to acrylamide / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / dynorphin receptor activity / regulation of saliva secretion / negative regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion / sensory perception of temperature stimulus / positive regulation of eating behavior / G protein-coupled opioid receptor activity / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of dopamine secretion / sensory perception / positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / receptor serine/threonine kinase binding / maternal behavior / conditioned place preference / neuropeptide binding / positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade / eating behavior / behavioral response to cocaine / neuropeptide signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / T cell migration / estrous cycle / MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / axon terminus / sensory perception of pain / T-tubule / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / sarcoplasmic reticulum / locomotory behavior / Regulation of insulin secretion / response to insulin / response to nicotine / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / cellular response to glucose stimulus / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / response to estrogen / G-protein activation / synaptic vesicle membrane / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / presynaptic membrane / G protein activity / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / midbody / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation
Similarity search - Function
Kappa opioid receptor / Opioid receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Kappa opioid receptor / Opioid receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-JDC / Kappa-type opioid receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.58 Å
AuthorsGati, C. / Motiwala, Z. / Tyson, A.S. / Styrpejko, D. / Han, G.W. / Khan, S. / Ramos-Gonzalez, N. / Shenvi, R. / Majumdar, S.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM144965 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NIH/NCCIH)AT012075 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2025
Title: Molecular mechanisms of inverse agonism via κ-opioid receptor-G protein complexes.
Authors: Aaliyah S Tyson / Saif Khan / Zenia Motiwala / Gye Won Han / Zixin Zhang / Mohsen Ranjbar / Daniel Styrpejko / Nokomis Ramos-Gonzalez / Stone Woo / Kelly Villers / Delainey Landaker / Terry ...Authors: Aaliyah S Tyson / Saif Khan / Zenia Motiwala / Gye Won Han / Zixin Zhang / Mohsen Ranjbar / Daniel Styrpejko / Nokomis Ramos-Gonzalez / Stone Woo / Kelly Villers / Delainey Landaker / Terry Kenakin / Ryan Shenvi / Susruta Majumdar / Cornelius Gati /
Abstract: Opioid receptors, a subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), are key therapeutic targets. In the canonical GPCR activation model, agonist binding is required for receptor-G protein complex ...Opioid receptors, a subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), are key therapeutic targets. In the canonical GPCR activation model, agonist binding is required for receptor-G protein complex formation, while antagonists prevent G protein coupling. However, many GPCRs exhibit basal activity, allowing G protein association without an agonist. The pharmacological impact of agonist-free receptor-G protein complexes is poorly understood. Here we present biochemical evidence that certain κ-opioid receptor (KOR) inverse agonists can act via KOR-G protein complexes. To investigate this phenomenon, we determined cryo-EM structures of KOR-G protein complexes with three inverse agonists: JDTic, norBNI and GB18, corresponding to structures of inverse agonist-bound GPCR-G protein complexes. Remarkably, the orthosteric binding pocket resembles the G protein-free 'inactive' receptor conformation, while the receptor remains coupled to the G protein. In summary, our work challenges the canonical model of receptor antagonism and offers crucial insights into GPCR pharmacology.
History
DepositionAug 14, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2025Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 22, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title ..._citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name / _em_admin.last_update
Revision 1.2May 21, 2025Group: Data collection / Category: em_admin / em_software / Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name
Revision 1.1May 21, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Group: Data processing / Experimental summary / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Category: em_admin / em_software / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Kappa-type opioid receptor
C: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
D: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)128,8405
Polymers128,3744
Non-polymers4661
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Kappa-type opioid receptor / K-OR-1 / KOR-1


Mass: 42681.020 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: OPRK1, OPRK / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P41145
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37416.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096
#5: Chemical ChemComp-JDC / (3R)-7-hydroxy-N-{(2S)-1-[(3R,4R)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]-3-methylbutan-2-yl}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide


Mass: 465.628 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C28H39N3O3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: antagonist*YM
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Kappa opioid receptor in complex with heterotrimeric G protein (Gai/b/g) and inverse agonist JDTic
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 130 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mMHEPESHEPES1
2150 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
30.001 %detergentLMNG1
SpecimenConc.: 18 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Calibrated magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: -25000 nm / Nominal defocus min: -15000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPU2image acquisition
4cryoSPARCv4.3.1CTF correction
8PHENIXmodel refinement
10cryoSPARCv4.3.1initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCv4.3.1final Euler assignment
12cryoSPARCv4.3.1classification
13cryoSPARCv4.3.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.58 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 355326 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0047024
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.7119548
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.1631002
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0481138
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051199

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