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- PDB-9bub: Human calcitonin Receptor in complex with Gs and cagrilintide in ... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9bub
TitleHuman calcitonin Receptor in complex with Gs and cagrilintide in the bypass conformation
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Cagrilintide
  • Calcitonin receptor
  • Nanobody 35
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Obesity / calcitonin receptor / amylin receptor / receptor activity-modifying protein / GPCR
Function / homology
Function and homology information


calcitonin binding / calcitonin family receptor activity / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / calcitonin family receptor signaling pathway / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor signaling pathway / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity ...calcitonin binding / calcitonin family receptor activity / amylin receptor complex 1 / amylin receptor complex 2 / calcitonin family receptor signaling pathway / amylin receptor complex 3 / amylin receptor activity / calcitonin receptor activity / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor signaling pathway / calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity / amylin receptor 3 signaling pathway / amylin receptor 2 signaling pathway / amylin receptor 1 signaling pathway / amylin receptor signaling pathway / Calcitonin-like ligand receptors / negative regulation of ossification / response to amyloid-beta / positive regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / response to glucocorticoid / renal water homeostasis / Hedgehog 'off' state / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / regulation of mRNA stability / regulation of insulin secretion / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / ossification / adenylate cyclase activator activity / osteoclast differentiation / acrosomal vesicle / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / bone development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / platelet aggregation / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / cognition / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of smell / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / amyloid-beta binding / G protein activity / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation
Similarity search - Function
GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. ...GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor / GPCR, family 2, calcitonin receptor family / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Chem-P42 / Calcitonin receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Lama glama (llama)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.3 Å
AuthorsCao, J. / Belousoff, M.J. / Johnson, R.M. / Sexton, P.M. / Wootten, D.L.
Funding support Australia, 5items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)1154434 Australia
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)2025694 Australia
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)1155302 Australia
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)2026300 Australia
Australian Research Council (ARC)IC200100052 Australia
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Structural and dynamic features of cagrilintide binding to calcitonin and amylin receptors.
Authors: Jianjun Cao / Matthew J Belousoff / Rachel M Johnson / Peter Keov / Zamara Mariam / Giuseppe Deganutti / George Christopoulos / Caroline A Hick / Steffen Reedtz-Runge / Tine Glendorf / Borja ...Authors: Jianjun Cao / Matthew J Belousoff / Rachel M Johnson / Peter Keov / Zamara Mariam / Giuseppe Deganutti / George Christopoulos / Caroline A Hick / Steffen Reedtz-Runge / Tine Glendorf / Borja Ballarín-González / Kirsten Raun / Charles Bayly-Jones / Denise Wootten / Patrick M Sexton /
Abstract: Obesity is a major and increasingly prevalent chronic metabolic disease with numerous comorbidities. While recent incretin-based therapies have provided pharmaceutical inroads into treatment of ...Obesity is a major and increasingly prevalent chronic metabolic disease with numerous comorbidities. While recent incretin-based therapies have provided pharmaceutical inroads into treatment of obesity, there remains an ongoing need for additional medicines with distinct modes of action as independent or complementary therapeutics. Among the most promising candidates, supported by phase 1 and 2 clinical trials, is cagrilintide, a long-acting amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist. As such, understanding how cagrilintide functionally engages target receptors is critical for future development of this target class. Here, we determine structures of cagrilintide bound to Gs-coupled, active, amylin receptors (AMYR, AMYR, AMYR) and calcitonin receptor (CTR) and compare cagrilintide interactions and the dynamics of receptor complexes with previously reported structures of receptors bound to rat amylin, salmon calcitonin or recently developed amylin-based peptides. These data reveal that cagrilintide has an amylin-like binding mode but, compared to other peptides, induces distinct conformational dynamics at calcitonin-family receptors that could contribute to its clinical efficacy.
History
DepositionMay 16, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 23, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
P: Cagrilintide
R: Calcitonin receptor
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
N: Nanobody 35
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)166,2308
Polymers165,1216
Non-polymers1,1092
Water23413
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG

#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein


Mass: 45699.434 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Mutation: S54N, G226A, E268A, N271K, K274D, R280K, T284D, I285T, A366S
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63092
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 38534.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873
#5: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Protein/peptide / Protein / Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules PRN

#1: Protein/peptide Cagrilintide


Mass: 4089.551 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Protein Calcitonin receptor / CT-R


Mass: 53796.309 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CALCR / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P30988
#6: Antibody Nanobody 35


Mass: 15140.742 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Lama glama (llama) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 15 molecules

#7: Chemical ChemComp-A1B90 / icosanedioic acid


Mass: 342.513 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C20H38O4
#8: Chemical ChemComp-P42 / (2S)-2-{[(1R)-1-hydroxyhexadecyl]oxy}-3-{[(1R)-1-hydroxyoctadecyl]oxy}propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate / 1-Stearoyl-2-Palmitoyl-sn-Glycero-3-Phosphocholine


Mass: 766.124 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C42H88NO8P / Comment: SPPC, phospholipid*YM
#9: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 13 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Human calcitonin Receptor in complex with Gs and cagrilintide in the bypass conformation
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2-#6 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mM4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-ethane-sulfonic acidHEPES1
2100 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
32 mMMagnesium chlorideMgCl21
SpecimenConc.: 4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 3.76 sec. / Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 6601

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
1crYOLOparticle selection
4RELIONCTF correction
7VMDmodel fitting
9cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCclassification
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1008418 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 81.1
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7TYL

7tyl


Accession code: 7TYL / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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