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Yorodumi- PDB-9b2z: Actin-bound Legionella pneumophila AMPylase LnaB with AMPylated c... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9b2z | |||||||||
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| Title | Actin-bound Legionella pneumophila AMPylase LnaB with AMPylated catalytic histidine | |||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE / AMPylase / antitoxin / actin / ubiquitin | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpositive regulation of norepinephrine uptake / bBAF complex / GBAF complex / brahma complex / cellular response to cytochalasin B / Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex / npBAF complex / nBAF complex / regulation of transepithelial transport / Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex ...positive regulation of norepinephrine uptake / bBAF complex / GBAF complex / brahma complex / cellular response to cytochalasin B / Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex / npBAF complex / nBAF complex / regulation of transepithelial transport / Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex / morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium / Formation of annular gap junctions / Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) / structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex / Gap junction degradation / protein localization to adherens junction / Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) / Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex / Cell-extracellular matrix interactions / regulation of G0 to G1 transition / dense body / RSC-type complex / Folding of actin by CCT/TriC / Tat protein binding / postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / Regulation of CDH1 Function / apical protein localization / regulation of double-strand break repair / Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC / Adherens junctions interactions / adherens junction assembly / RHOF GTPase cycle / regulation of nucleotide-excision repair / Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea / tight junction / SWI/SNF complex / Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea / regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / positive regulation of T cell differentiation / apical junction complex / maintenance of blood-brain barrier / positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / transporter regulator activity / positive regulation of double-strand break repair / Recycling pathway of L1 / cortical cytoskeleton / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / nitric-oxide synthase binding / brush border / EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / negative regulation of cell differentiation / positive regulation of myoblast differentiation / RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs / kinesin binding / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / axonogenesis / cytoskeleton organization / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / substantia nigra development / calyx of Held / nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity / FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis / cell motility / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / actin filament / adherens junction / positive regulation of cell differentiation / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants / MAP2K and MAPK activation / Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation / platelet aggregation / VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / tau protein binding / DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / kinetochore / nuclear matrix / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / cell-cell junction / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / actin cytoskeleton / nucleosome Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1 (bacteria) Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.83 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhang, Z. / Das, C. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: Cryo-EM Detection of AMPylated Histidine Implies Covalent Catalysis in AMPylation Mediated by a Bacterial Effector. Authors: Zhengrui Zhang / Rishi Patel / Zhao-Qing Luo / Chittaranjan Das / ![]() Abstract: AMPylation is a post-translational modification (PTM) whereby adenosine monophosphate (AMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is transferred onto protein hydroxyl groups of serine, threonine, or ...AMPylation is a post-translational modification (PTM) whereby adenosine monophosphate (AMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is transferred onto protein hydroxyl groups of serine, threonine, or tyrosine. Recently, an actin-dependent AMPylase namely LnaB from the bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila was found to AMPylate phosphate groups of phosphoribosylated ubiquitin and Src family kinases. LnaB represents an evolutionarily distinct family of AMPylases with conserved active site Ser-His-Glu residues. Here, we capture the structure of the LnaB-actin complex in a putative intermediate state via single-particle cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and find that the catalytic histidine of LnaB is covalently attached to AMP through a phosphoramidate linkage at the Nδ1 atom. This observation provides direct structural evidence of histidine AMPylation as a PTM and implies the possibility of covalent catalysis in LnaB-mediated AMPylation, a mechanism distinct from known AMPylases. Subsequent biochemical studies confirm the observed AMP binding site and provide additional insights into the catalytic properties of LnaB. Together, our work highlights the power of cryo-EM in capturing labile PTMs and transient species during enzymatic reactions, while opening new avenues of mechanistic investigation into the LnaB family. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9b2z.cif.gz | 143.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9b2z.ent.gz | 104.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9b2z.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/b2/9b2z ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/b2/9b2z | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 44118MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
| #1: Protein | Mass: 58642.035 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: S261A Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1 (bacteria)Gene: lpg2527 / Production host: ![]() |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 41782.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P60709 |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 4 molecules 






| #3: Chemical | ChemComp-AMP / |
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| #4: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / |
| #5: Chemical | ChemComp-LAB / |
| #6: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / |
-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Source (natural) |
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| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 59.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.83 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 536510 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi



Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1 (bacteria)
Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 2items
Citation
PDBj























FIELD EMISSION GUN