+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9ayg | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of apo state human Cav3.2 | ||||||
Components | Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H | ||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Cav3.2 / voltage gated calcium channel / cryo-EM | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information low voltage-gated calcium channel activity / aldosterone biosynthetic process / cortisol biosynthetic process / positive regulation of acrosome reaction / voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / cellular response to potassium ion / myoblast fusion / NCAM1 interactions / calcium ion import ...low voltage-gated calcium channel activity / aldosterone biosynthetic process / cortisol biosynthetic process / positive regulation of acrosome reaction / voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / cellular response to potassium ion / myoblast fusion / NCAM1 interactions / calcium ion import / inorganic cation transmembrane transport / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / regulation of heart contraction / muscle organ development / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / Smooth Muscle Contraction / cellular response to hormone stimulus / muscle contraction / regulation of membrane potential / scaffold protein binding / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Fan, X. / Huang, J. / Yan, N. | ||||||
Funding support | France, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell Res / Year: 2024 Title: Structural basis for human Ca3.2 inhibition by selective antagonists. Authors: Jian Huang / Xiao Fan / Xueqin Jin / Chen Lyu / Qinmeng Guo / Tao Liu / Jiaofeng Chen / Amaël Davakan / Philippe Lory / Nieng Yan / Abstract: The Ca3.2 subtype of T-type calcium channels has been targeted for developing analgesics and anti-epileptics for its role in pain and epilepsy. Here we present the cryo-EM structures of Ca3.2 alone ...The Ca3.2 subtype of T-type calcium channels has been targeted for developing analgesics and anti-epileptics for its role in pain and epilepsy. Here we present the cryo-EM structures of Ca3.2 alone and in complex with four T-type calcium channel selective antagonists with overall resolutions ranging from 2.8 Å to 3.2 Å. The four compounds display two binding poses. ACT-709478 and TTA-A2 both place their cyclopropylphenyl-containing ends in the central cavity to directly obstruct ion flow, meanwhile extending their polar tails into the IV-I fenestration. TTA-P2 and ML218 project their 3,5-dichlorobenzamide groups into the II-III fenestration and place their hydrophobic tails in the cavity to impede ion permeation. The fenestration-penetrating mode immediately affords an explanation for the state-dependent activities of these antagonists. Structure-guided mutational analysis identifies several key residues that determine the T-type preference of these drugs. The structures also suggest the role of an endogenous lipid in stabilizing drug binding in the central cavity. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 9ayg.cif.gz | 258.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb9ayg.ent.gz | 186.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 9ayg.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 9ayg_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 9ayg_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 9ayg_validation.xml.gz | 44.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 9ayg_validation.cif.gz | 65.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ay/9ayg ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ay/9ayg | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 43991MC 9ayhC 9ayjC 9aykC 9aylC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 3 molecules A
#1: Protein | Mass: 234853.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Fragment: UNP residues 1-491,772-2353,UNP residues 1-491,772-2353 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CACNA1H / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O95180 |
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#2: Sugar |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 10 molecules
#3: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / | ||
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#4: Chemical | ChemComp-LPE / | ||
#5: Chemical | ChemComp-Y01 / #6: Chemical | ChemComp-JL3 / [( Mass: 663.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C35H70NO8P |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 103429 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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