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Yorodumi- PDB-8zsz: Cryo-EM structure of human ZnT1, in the presence of zinc, determi... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8zsz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human ZnT1, in the presence of zinc, determined in outward-facing conformation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Proton-coupled zinc antiporter SLC30A1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Copper uptake / Cuproptosis / ZnT family / zinc transport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane import / glutamatergic postsynaptic density / zinc export across plasma membrane / detoxification of zinc ion / detoxification of cadmium ion / zinc:proton antiporter activity / Zinc efflux and compartmentalization by the SLC30 family / zinc ion import into organelle / cadmium ion transmembrane transport / negative regulation of calcium ion import ...negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane import / glutamatergic postsynaptic density / zinc export across plasma membrane / detoxification of zinc ion / detoxification of cadmium ion / zinc:proton antiporter activity / Zinc efflux and compartmentalization by the SLC30 family / zinc ion import into organelle / cadmium ion transmembrane transport / negative regulation of calcium ion import / regulation of postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering / zinc ion transport / zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity / zinc ion transmembrane transport / negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / intracellular zinc ion homeostasis / calcium ion import / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / calcium channel inhibitor activity / T-tubule / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / postsynaptic density membrane / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / nuclear membrane / basolateral plasma membrane / in utero embryonic development / defense response to bacterium / Golgi membrane / dendrite / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.59 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Ma, J. / Zheng, S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell Metab / Year: 2024Title: Zinc transporter 1 functions in copper uptake and cuproptosis. Authors: Yehua Li / Jiahao Ma / Rui Wang / Yuanhanyu Luo / Sanduo Zheng / Xiaodong Wang / ![]() Abstract: Copper (Cu) is a co-factor for several essential metabolic enzymes. Disruption of Cu homeostasis results in genetic diseases such as Wilson's disease. Here, we show that the zinc transporter 1 (ZnT1) ...Copper (Cu) is a co-factor for several essential metabolic enzymes. Disruption of Cu homeostasis results in genetic diseases such as Wilson's disease. Here, we show that the zinc transporter 1 (ZnT1), known to export zinc (Zn) out of the cell, also mediates Cu entry into cells and is required for Cu-induced cell death, cuproptosis. Structural analysis and functional characterization indicate that Cu and Zn share the same primary binding site, allowing Zn to compete for Cu uptake. Among ZnT members, ZnT1 harbors a unique inter-subunit disulfide bond that stabilizes the outward-open conformations of both protomers to facilitate efficient Cu transport. Specific knockout of the ZnT1 gene in the intestinal epithelium caused the loss of Lgr5+ stem cells due to Cu deficiency. ZnT1, therefore, functions as a dual Zn and Cu transporter and potentially serves as a target for using Zn in the treatment of Wilson's disease caused by Cu overload. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8zsz.cif.gz | 123.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8zsz.ent.gz | 91.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8zsz.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8zsz_validation.pdf.gz | 381.9 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8zsz_full_validation.pdf.gz | 419.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8zsz_validation.xml.gz | 18.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8zsz_validation.cif.gz | 26.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zs/8zsz ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zs/8zsz | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 60435MC ![]() 8zsbC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 55362.605 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SLC30A1, ZNT1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9Y6M5#2: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the ZnT1 in the presence of Zinc / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 5800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1230 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.59 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 359002 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)
China, 1items
Citation


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FIELD EMISSION GUN