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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8yii | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | DmDcr-2/LoqsPD/slm2 in dicing state | |||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN/RNA / RNAi / Dcr-2 / Loqs-PD / esiRNA / Cryo-EM / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-RNA complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of Toll signaling pathway / lncRNA catabolic process / MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis / RNAi-mediated antiviral immune response / Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis / female germ-line stem cell asymmetric division / PKR-mediated signaling / regulation of regulatory ncRNA processing / dosage compensation by hyperactivation of X chromosome / RISC complex binding ...positive regulation of Toll signaling pathway / lncRNA catabolic process / MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis / RNAi-mediated antiviral immune response / Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis / female germ-line stem cell asymmetric division / PKR-mediated signaling / regulation of regulatory ncRNA processing / dosage compensation by hyperactivation of X chromosome / RISC complex binding / global gene silencing by mRNA cleavage / apoptotic DNA fragmentation / germ-line stem cell population maintenance / ribonuclease III / deoxyribonuclease I activity / miRNA metabolic process / RISC-loading complex / detection of virus / regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing / RISC complex assembly / ribonuclease III activity / pre-miRNA processing / siRNA processing / siRNA binding / ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA / RISC complex / positive regulation of innate immune response / positive regulation of defense response to virus by host / central nervous system development / mRNA 3'-UTR binding / helicase activity / locomotory behavior / cellular response to virus / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / heterochromatin formation / double-stranded RNA binding / defense response to virus / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding / ATP binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.42 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Cao, N. / Su, S. / Wang, J. / Ma, J. / Wang, H.-W. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis of endo-siRNA processing by Drosophila Dicer-2 and Loqs-PD. Authors: Na Cao / Jia Wang / Ting Deng / Boming Fan / Shichen Su / Jinbiao Ma / Hong-Wei Wang / ![]() Abstract: Endogenous small interfering RNAs (endo-siRNAs or esiRNAs) originate from either elongated endogenous transcripts capable of forming complex fold-back structures or from double-stranded regions ...Endogenous small interfering RNAs (endo-siRNAs or esiRNAs) originate from either elongated endogenous transcripts capable of forming complex fold-back structures or from double-stranded regions generated through intermolecular base pairing of convergently transcribed mRNAs. The mechanism of maturation and functionality of esiRNAs exhibit significant variation across diverse species. In Drosophila melanogaster, esiRNAs reside in both somatic and germline cells, where they serve as post-transcriptional modulators for specific target RNAs. Their maturation process critically relies on Dicer-2 (Dcr-2), with the assistance of its cofactor Loqs-PD. In this study, we have successfully elucidated the cryo-EM structures of Dcr-2/Loqs-PD complex bound to esiRNA precursors (pre-esiRNAs) in various states. Our structural and biochemical results reveal that ATP is essential for the cleavage of esiRNAs by the Dcr-2/Loqs-PD complex, a process analogous to the cleavage of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). When Loqs-PD is present, pre-esiRNAs are preferentially loaded onto the Helicase domain of Dcr-2. Moreover, as the Helicase domain exhibits a preference for binding to the rigid end of double-stranded RNA, Dcr-2 tends to cleave pre-esiRNA from the small closed loop end, rather than the loose and flexible open end. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 397.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 303 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 54.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 81.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 39320MC ![]() 8yigC ![]() 8yihC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 197875.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: Dcr-2, cg6493, Dcr, dcr, DCR-2, dcr-2, Dcr-2-RA, DCR2, Dcr2, dcr2, dDcr2, dic2, DICER, Dicer, dicer, DICER-2, dicer-2, Dicer2, dicer2, dmDcr-2, Dmel\CG6493, CG6493, Dmel_CG6493 Production host: ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: A1ZAW0, deoxyribonuclease I, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Endoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters, ribonuclease III, EC: 3.6.1.3 | ||||
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#2: Protein | Mass: 38502.574 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 33391.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
#4: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / | ||||
#5: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: DmDcr-2/LoqsPD/slm2 in initial binding state / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.2 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOCONTINUUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.42 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 224757 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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