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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8y8e | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of HCoV-HKU1C spike in the inactive-2up conformation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Spike glycoprotein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / HKU1C / spike / TMPRSS2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationhost cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Human coronavirus HKU1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.62 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Lu, Y.C. / Zhang, X. / Wang, H.F. / Sun, L. / Yang, H.T. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2024Title: TMPRSS2 and glycan receptors synergistically facilitate coronavirus entry. Authors: Haofeng Wang / Xiaoce Liu / Xiang Zhang / Zhuoqian Zhao / Yuchi Lu / Dingzhe Pu / Zeyang Zhang / Jie Chen / Yajie Wang / Mengfei Li / Xuxue Dong / Yinkai Duan / Yujia He / Qiyu Mao / ...Authors: Haofeng Wang / Xiaoce Liu / Xiang Zhang / Zhuoqian Zhao / Yuchi Lu / Dingzhe Pu / Zeyang Zhang / Jie Chen / Yajie Wang / Mengfei Li / Xuxue Dong / Yinkai Duan / Yujia He / Qiyu Mao / Hangtian Guo / Haoran Sun / Yihan Zhou / Qi Yang / Yan Gao / Xiuna Yang / Hongzhi Cao / Luke Guddat / Lei Sun / Zihe Rao / Haitao Yang / ![]() Abstract: The entry of coronaviruses is initiated by spike recognition of host cellular receptors, involving proteinaceous and/or glycan receptors. Recently, TMPRSS2 was identified as the proteinaceous ...The entry of coronaviruses is initiated by spike recognition of host cellular receptors, involving proteinaceous and/or glycan receptors. Recently, TMPRSS2 was identified as the proteinaceous receptor for HCoV-HKU1 alongside sialoglycan as a glycan receptor. However, the underlying mechanisms for viral entry remain unknown. Here, we investigated the HCoV-HKU1C spike in the inactive, glycan-activated, and functionally anchored states, revealing that sialoglycan binding induces a conformational change of the NTD and promotes the neighboring RBD of the spike to open for TMPRSS2 recognition, exhibiting a synergistic mechanism for the entry of HCoV-HKU1. The RBD of HCoV-HKU1 features an insertion subdomain that recognizes TMPRSS2 through three previously undiscovered interfaces. Furthermore, structural investigation of HCoV-HKU1A in combination with mutagenesis and binding assays confirms a conserved receptor recognition pattern adopted by HCoV-HKU1. These studies advance our understanding of the complex viral-host interactions during entry, laying the groundwork for developing new therapeutics against coronavirus-associated diseases. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8y8e.cif.gz | 611.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8y8e.ent.gz | 485.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8y8e.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8y8e_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8y8e_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8y8e_validation.xml.gz | 97.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8y8e_validation.cif.gz | 146.1 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/y8/8y8e ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/y8/8y8e | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 39043MC ![]() 8y7xC ![]() 8y7yC ![]() 8y87C ![]() 8y88C ![]() 8y89C ![]() 8y8aC ![]() 8y8bC ![]() 8y8cC ![]() 8y8dC ![]() 8y8fC ![]() 8y8gC ![]() 8y8hC ![]() 8y8iC ![]() 8y8jC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 140242.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Human coronavirus HKU1 (isolate N5) / Strain: isolate N5 / Gene: S, 3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q0ZME7#2: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: HKU1C spike / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Human coronavirus HKU1 |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.62 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 51697 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Human coronavirus HKU1
China, 1items
Citation





























PDBj
Homo sapiens (human)

FIELD EMISSION GUN