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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8y2c | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of human dopamine transporter in apo state | ||||||
![]() | Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter | ||||||
![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / human dopamine transporter in apo state | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Dopamine clearance from the synaptic cleft / amine binding / adenohypophysis development / dopamine uptake / hyaloid vascular plexus regression / dopamine binding / norepinephrine:sodium symporter activity / dopamine:sodium symporter activity ...Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Dopamine clearance from the synaptic cleft / amine binding / adenohypophysis development / dopamine uptake / hyaloid vascular plexus regression / dopamine binding / norepinephrine:sodium symporter activity / dopamine:sodium symporter activity / regulation of dopamine metabolic process / neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity / dopamine transport / flotillin complex / dopaminergic synapse / dopamine catabolic process / monoamine transmembrane transporter activity / monoamine transport / positive regulation of multicellular organism growth / Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters / response to iron ion / dopamine biosynthetic process / neurotransmitter transport / heterocyclic compound binding / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / amino acid transport / prepulse inhibition / response to cAMP / axon terminus / lactation / sodium ion transmembrane transport / protein phosphatase 2A binding / locomotory behavior / response to nicotine / response to cocaine / cognition / sensory perception of smell / presynaptic membrane / protease binding / response to ethanol / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / membrane raft / response to xenobiotic stimulus / axon / signaling receptor binding / neuronal cell body / protein-containing complex binding / cell surface / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.16 Å | ||||||
![]() | Zhao, Y. / Li, Y. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Dopamine reuptake and inhibitory mechanisms in human dopamine transporter. 著者: Yue Li / Xianping Wang / Yufei Meng / Tuo Hu / Jun Zhao / Renjie Li / Qinru Bai / Pu Yuan / Jun Han / Kun Hao / Yiqing Wei / Yunlong Qiu / Na Li / Yan Zhao / ![]() 要旨: The dopamine transporter has a crucial role in regulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission by uptake of dopamine into neurons and contributes to the abuse potential of psychomotor stimulants. ...The dopamine transporter has a crucial role in regulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission by uptake of dopamine into neurons and contributes to the abuse potential of psychomotor stimulants. Despite decades of study, the structure, substrate binding, conformational transitions and drug-binding poses of human dopamine transporter remain unknown. Here we report structures of the human dopamine transporter in its apo state, and in complex with the substrate dopamine, the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder drug methylphenidate, and the dopamine-uptake inhibitors GBR12909 and benztropine. The dopamine-bound structure in the occluded state precisely illustrates the binding position of dopamine and associated ions. The structures bound to drugs are captured in outward-facing or inward-facing states, illuminating distinct binding modes and conformational transitions during substrate transport. Unlike the outward-facing state, which is stabilized by cocaine, GBR12909 and benztropine stabilize the dopamine transporter in the inward-facing state, revealing previously unseen drug-binding poses and providing insights into how they counteract the effects of cocaine. This study establishes a framework for understanding the functioning of the human dopamine transporter and developing therapeutic interventions for dopamine transporter-related disorders and cocaine addiction. | ||||||
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 117.4 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 87.4 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 38850MC ![]() 8y2dC ![]() 8y2eC ![]() 8y2fC ![]() 8y2gC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 61590.508 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() | ||||
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#2: 糖 | 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: human dopamine transporter in apo state / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2200 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1200 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 60 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.16 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 55436 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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