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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8xit | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of sheep VMAT2 dimer in an atypical fold | ||||||
Components | OaVMAT2-BRIL | ||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Vesicular monoamine transporter / SLC18A2 / MFS / Apo / Conformation | ||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | ||||||
Authors | Lyu, Y. / Fu, C. / Ma, H. / Sun, Z. / Su, Z. / Zhou, X. | ||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024Title: Engineering of a mammalian VMAT2 for cryo-EM analysis results in non-canonical protein folding. Authors: Ying Lyu / Chunting Fu / Haiyun Ma / Zhaoming Su / Ziyi Sun / Xiaoming Zhou / ![]() Abstract: Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) belongs to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), and mediates cytoplasmic monoamine packaging into presynaptic vesicles. Here, we present two cryo-EM ...Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) belongs to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), and mediates cytoplasmic monoamine packaging into presynaptic vesicles. Here, we present two cryo-EM structures of VMAT2, with a frog VMAT2 adopting a canonical MFS fold and an engineered sheep VMAT2 adopting a non-canonical fold. Both VMAT2 proteins mediate uptake of a selective fluorescent VMAT2 substrate into cells. Molecular docking, substrate binding and transport analysis reveal potential substrate binding mechanism in VMAT2. Meanwhile, caution is advised when interpreting engineered membrane protein structures. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8xit.cif.gz | 146.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8xit.ent.gz | 112 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8xit.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xi/8xit ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xi/8xit | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 68592.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Komagataella pastoris (fungus) |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: OaVMAT2 TM8/9 loop replaced by BRIL / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Komagataella pastoris (fungus) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 / Details: 150 mm NaCl, 20 mM HEPES-Na pH 7.4, 0.4 mM DDM |
| Specimen | Conc.: 8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: This sample was monodisperse. |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: blot for 3 s before plunging |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 62.64 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1064611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 304899 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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About Yorodumi






China, 1items
Citation


PDBj
Komagataella pastoris (fungus)
FIELD EMISSION GUN