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Yorodumi- PDB-8x6f: Cryo-EM structure of Staphylococcus aureus sigA-dependent RNAP-pr... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8x6f | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of Staphylococcus aureus sigA-dependent RNAP-promoter open complex | ||||||
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION/DNA / RNA polymerase / transcription / Staphylococcus aureus / sigA / TRANSCRIPTION-DNA complex | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationsigma factor activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / protein dimerization activity / DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding ...sigma factor activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / protein dimerization activity / DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Yuan, L. / Xu, L. / Liu, Q. / Feng, Y. | ||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024Title: Structural basis of promoter recognition by Staphylococcus aureus RNA polymerase. Authors: Linggang Yuan / Qingyang Liu / Liqiao Xu / Bing Wu / Yu Feng / ![]() Abstract: Bacterial RNAP needs to form holoenzyme with σ factors to initiate transcription. While Staphylococcus aureus σ controls housekeeping functions, S. aureus σ regulates virulence, biofilm formation, ...Bacterial RNAP needs to form holoenzyme with σ factors to initiate transcription. While Staphylococcus aureus σ controls housekeeping functions, S. aureus σ regulates virulence, biofilm formation, persistence, cell internalization, membrane transport, and antimicrobial resistance. Besides the sequence difference, the spacers between the -35 element and -10 element of σ regulated promoters are shorter than those of σ regulated promoters. Therefore, how σ recognizes and initiates transcription from target promoters can not be inferred from that of the well studied σ. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of S. aureus RNAP-promoter open complexes comprising σ and σ, respectively. Structural analyses, in combination with biochemical experiments, reveal the structural basis for the promoter specificity of S. aureus transcription. Although the -10 element of σ regulated promoters is recognized by domain σ as single-stranded DNA, the -10 element of σ regulated promoters is co-recognized by domains σ and σ as double-stranded DNA, accounting for the short spacers of σ regulated promoters. S. aureus RNAP is a validated target of antibiotics, and our structures pave the way for rational drug design targeting S. aureus RNAP. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8x6f.cif.gz | 610 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8x6f.ent.gz | 484.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8x6f.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8x6f_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8x6f_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8x6f_validation.xml.gz | 89.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8x6f_validation.cif.gz | 135.5 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/x6/8x6f ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/x6/8x6f | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 38087MC ![]() 8x6gC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit ... , 5 types, 6 molecules ABCDFG
| #1: Protein | Mass: 35052.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | | Mass: 133381.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Protein | | Mass: 135594.266 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #4: Protein | | Mass: 8161.236 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #5: Protein | | Mass: 8764.739 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules E
| #6: Protein | Mass: 42218.754 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
| #7: DNA chain | Mass: 21923.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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| #8: DNA chain | Mass: 21797.018 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: sigA-dependent RNAP-promoter open complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 51 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 56457 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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FIELD EMISSION GUN