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- PDB-8vbb: The secreted adhesin EtpA of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8vbb | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | The secreted adhesin EtpA of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in complex with the mouse mAb 1G05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | CELL ADHESION / Adhesin / glycoprotein / lectin / antibody-antigen complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.97 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Berndsen, Z.T. / Ward, A.B. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Repeat modules and N-linked glycans define structure and antigenicity of a critical enterotoxigenic E. coli adhesin. Authors: Zachary T Berndsen / Marjahan Akhtar / Mahima Thapa / Tim J Vickers / Aaron Schmitz / Jonathan L Torres / Sabyasachi Baboo / Pardeep Kumar / Nazia Khatoon / Alaullah Sheikh / Melissa Hamrick ...Authors: Zachary T Berndsen / Marjahan Akhtar / Mahima Thapa / Tim J Vickers / Aaron Schmitz / Jonathan L Torres / Sabyasachi Baboo / Pardeep Kumar / Nazia Khatoon / Alaullah Sheikh / Melissa Hamrick / Jolene K Diedrich / Salvador Martinez-Bartolome / Patrick T Garrett / John R Yates / Jackson S Turner / Renee M Laird / Frédéric Poly / Chad K Porter / Jeffrey Copps / Ali H Ellebedy / Andrew B Ward / James M Fleckenstein / ![]() Abstract: Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) cause hundreds of millions of cases of infectious diarrhea annually, predominantly in children from low-middle income regions. Notably, in children, as well as ...Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) cause hundreds of millions of cases of infectious diarrhea annually, predominantly in children from low-middle income regions. Notably, in children, as well as volunteers challenged with ETEC, diarrheal severity is significantly increased in blood group A (bgA) individuals. EtpA, is a secreted glycoprotein adhesin that functions as a blood group A lectin to promote critical interactions between ETEC and blood group A glycans on intestinal epithelia for effective bacterial adhesion and toxin delivery. EtpA is highly immunogenic resulting in robust antibody responses following natural infection and experimental challenge of volunteers with ETEC. To understand how EtpA directs ETEC-blood group A interactions and stimulates adaptive immunity, we mutated EtpA, mapped its glycosylation by mass-spectrometry (MS), isolated polyclonal (pAbs) and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from vaccinated mice and ETEC-infected volunteers, and determined structures of antibody-EtpA complexes by cryo-electron microscopy. Both bgA and mAbs that inhibited EtpA-bgA interactions and ETEC adhesion, bound to the C-terminal repeat domain highlighting this region as crucial for ETEC pathogen-host interaction. MS analysis uncovered extensive and heterogeneous N-linked glycosylation of EtpA and cryo-EM structures revealed that mAbs directly engage these unique glycan containing epitopes. Finally, electron microscopy-based polyclonal epitope mapping revealed antibodies targeting numerous distinct epitopes on N and C-terminal domains, suggesting that EtpA vaccination generates responses against neutralizing and decoy regions of the molecule. Collectively, we anticipate that these data will inform our general understanding of pathogen-host glycan interactions and adaptive immunity relevant to rational vaccine subunit design. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 245.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 43119MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 157456.922 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: etpA / Production host: ![]() ![]() | ||||
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#2: Antibody | Mass: 51428.785 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
#3: Antibody | Mass: 25413.287 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
#4: Sugar | ChemComp-BGC / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: EtpA in complex with the mAb 1G05 Fab / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: .220 MDa / Experimental value: YES |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 6 |
Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: TFS GLACIOS |
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Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 47 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.97 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 52107 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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