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- PDB-8v81: Phosphorylated, ATP-bound, inhibitor 172-bound E1371Q human cysti... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8v81
TitlePhosphorylated, ATP-bound, inhibitor 172-bound E1371Q human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
ComponentsCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN/INHIBITOR / cystic fibrosis / chloride channel / hydrolysis-deficient mutant / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of voltage-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel activity / Sec61 translocon complex binding / channel-conductance-controlling ATPase / intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of enamel mineralization / transepithelial water transport / RHO GTPases regulate CFTR trafficking / intracellular pH elevation / amelogenesis ...positive regulation of voltage-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel activity / Sec61 translocon complex binding / channel-conductance-controlling ATPase / intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity / positive regulation of enamel mineralization / transepithelial water transport / RHO GTPases regulate CFTR trafficking / intracellular pH elevation / amelogenesis / chloride channel inhibitor activity / ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity / Golgi-associated vesicle membrane / multicellular organismal-level water homeostasis / cholesterol transport / membrane hyperpolarization / bicarbonate transport / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity / chloride channel regulator activity / chloride transmembrane transporter activity / sperm capacitation / chloride channel activity / cholesterol biosynthetic process / RHOQ GTPase cycle / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / positive regulation of exocytosis / chloride channel complex / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type transporter activity / cellular response to cAMP / chloride transmembrane transport / cellular response to forskolin / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / isomerase activity / establishment of localization in cell / PDZ domain binding / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Late endosomal microautophagy / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / recycling endosome / transmembrane transport / Aggrephagy / Chaperone Mediated Autophagy / recycling endosome membrane / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / protein-folding chaperone binding / early endosome membrane / early endosome / endosome membrane / Ub-specific processing proteases / apical plasma membrane / lysosomal membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / enzyme binding / cell surface / ATP hydrolysis activity / protein-containing complex / ATP binding / membrane / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
: / CFTR regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis TM conductance regulator (CFTR), regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site ...: / CFTR regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis TM conductance regulator (CFTR), regulator domain / Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / : / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / CHOLESTEROL / Chem-POV / : / Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsGao, X. / Hwang, T.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIH/NIDDK) United States
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Allosteric inhibition of CFTR gating by CFTRinh-172 binding in the pore.
Authors: Xiaolong Gao / Han-I Yeh / Zhengrong Yang / Chen Fan / Fan Jiang / Rebecca J Howard / Erik Lindahl / John C Kappes / Tzyh-Chang Hwang /
Abstract: Loss-of-function mutations of the CFTR gene cause the life-shortening genetic disease cystic fibrosis (CF), whereas overactivity of CFTR may lead to secretory diarrhea and polycystic kidney disease. ...Loss-of-function mutations of the CFTR gene cause the life-shortening genetic disease cystic fibrosis (CF), whereas overactivity of CFTR may lead to secretory diarrhea and polycystic kidney disease. While effective drugs targeting the CFTR protein have been developed for the treatment of CF, little progress has been made for diseases caused by hyper-activated CFTR. Here, we solve the cryo-EM structure of CFTR in complex with CFTRinh-172 (Inh-172), a CFTR gating inhibitor with promising potency and efficacy. We find that Inh-172 binds inside the pore of CFTR, interacting with amino acid residues from transmembrane segments (TMs) 1, 6, 8, 9, and 12 through mostly hydrophobic interactions and a salt bridge. Substitution of these residues lowers the apparent affinity of Inh-172. The inhibitor-bound structure reveals re-orientations of the extracellular segment of TMs 1, 8, and 12, supporting an allosteric modulation mechanism involving post-binding conformational changes. This allosteric inhibitory mechanism readily explains our observations that pig CFTR, which preserves all the amino acid residues involved in Inh-172 binding, exhibits a much-reduced sensitivity to Inh-172 and that the apparent affinity of Inh-172 is altered by the CF drug ivacaftor (i.e., VX-770) which enhances CFTR's activity through binding to a site also comprising TM8.
History
DepositionDec 4, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 21, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name / _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)169,15312
Polymers163,4941
Non-polymers5,65911
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A

#1: Protein Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator / CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP- ...CFTR / ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7 / Channel conductance-controlling ATPase / cAMP-dependent chloride channel


Mass: 163494.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E1371Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CFTR, ABCC7 / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
References: UniProt: P13569, channel-conductance-controlling ATPase

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 11 molecules

#2: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#3: Chemical ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-POV / (2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate / POPC


Mass: 760.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C42H82NO8P / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#5: Chemical ChemComp-CLR / CHOLESTEROL


Mass: 386.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C27H46O
#6: Chemical ChemComp-WG5 / 4-[(Z)-{(3M)-4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene}methyl]benzoic acid


Mass: 409.402 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C18H10F3NO3S2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: E1371Q-CFTR / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.31475 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 140837 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0039454
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.54812784
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d5.3821293
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0381467
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051559

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