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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8v3v | ||||||||||||
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| Title | ACAD11 D753N with 4-phosphovaleryl-CoA | ||||||||||||
Components | Acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase family, member 11 | ||||||||||||
Keywords | OXIDOREDUCTASE / acyl-CoA dehydrogenases / Dihedral / mitochondrial | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationvery-long-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / long-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / medium-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase / mitochondrial membrane / peroxisome / flavin adenine dinucleotide binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Zhang, J. / Bartlett, A. / Rashan, E. / Yuan, P. / Pagliarini, D. | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: ACAD10 and ACAD11 enable mammalian 4-hydroxy acid lipid catabolism. Authors: Edrees H Rashan / Abigail K Bartlett / Daven B Khana / Jingying Zhang / Raghav Jain / Gina Wade / Luciano A Abriata / Andrew J Smith / Zakery N Baker / Taylor Cook / Alana Caldwell / Autumn ...Authors: Edrees H Rashan / Abigail K Bartlett / Daven B Khana / Jingying Zhang / Raghav Jain / Gina Wade / Luciano A Abriata / Andrew J Smith / Zakery N Baker / Taylor Cook / Alana Caldwell / Autumn R Chevalier / Patrick Forny / Brian F Pfleger / Matteo Dal Peraro / Peng Yuan / Daniel Amador-Noguez / Judith A Simcox / David J Pagliarini / ![]() Abstract: Fatty acid β-oxidation is a central catabolic pathway with broad health implications. However, various fatty acids, including 4-hydroxy acids (4-HAs), are largely incompatible with β-oxidation ...Fatty acid β-oxidation is a central catabolic pathway with broad health implications. However, various fatty acids, including 4-hydroxy acids (4-HAs), are largely incompatible with β-oxidation machinery before being modified. Here we reveal that two atypical acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, ACAD10 and ACAD11, drive 4-HA catabolism in mice. Unlike other ACADs, ACAD10 and ACAD11 feature kinase domains that phosphorylate the 4-hydroxy position as a requisite step in converting 4-hydroxyacyl-CoAs into conventional 2-enoyl-CoAs. Through cryo-electron microscopy and molecular modeling, we identified an atypical dehydrogenase binding pocket capable of accommodating this phosphorylated intermediate. We further show that ACAD10 is mitochondrial and necessary for catabolizing shorter-chain 4-HAs, whereas ACAD11 is peroxisomal and enables longer-chain 4-HA catabolism. Mice lacking ACAD11 accumulate 4-HAs in their plasma and females are susceptible to body weight and fat gain, concurrent with decreased adipocyte differentiation and adipokine expression. Collectively, we present that ACAD10 and ACAD11 are the primary gatekeepers of mammalian 4-HA catabolism. | ||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8v3v.cif.gz | 429.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8v3v.ent.gz | 272.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8v3v.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8v3v_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8v3v_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8v3v_validation.xml.gz | 67 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8v3v_validation.cif.gz | 100.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v3/8v3v ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v3/8v3v | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 42955MC ![]() 8v3uC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS) | NCS domain:
NCS domain segments: Ens-ID: ens_1
NCS oper:
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 87332.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: D753N Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-FAD / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: ACAD11 D753N with FAD and 4-phosphovaleryl-CoA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: 50mM HEPES, 50mM NaCl, 2% glycerol, 50uM FAD, 100uM 4-phosphovaleryl-CoA |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 54.06 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 2965 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1294186 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: D2 (2x2 fold dihedral) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 297619 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Accession code: AF-Q80XL6-F1 / Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 56.51 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Refine LS restraints NCS |
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About Yorodumi






United States, 3items
Citation



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FIELD EMISSION GUN