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- PDB-8uue: Glycine-bound GluN1a-3A LBD heterotetramer (local refinement) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8uue
TitleGlycine-bound GluN1a-3A LBD heterotetramer (local refinement)
Components
  • Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
  • Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Channel / receptor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


serine binding / negative regulation of dendritic spine development / glycine-gated cation channel activity / excitatory chemical synaptic transmission / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / glutamate receptor activity / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors ...serine binding / negative regulation of dendritic spine development / glycine-gated cation channel activity / excitatory chemical synaptic transmission / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / glutamate receptor activity / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / Neurexins and neuroligins / neurotransmitter receptor complex / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / glutamate binding / protein heterotetramerization / glycine binding / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / dendrite development / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / Long-term potentiation / monoatomic cation transport / excitatory synapse / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / monoatomic ion channel complex / synaptic cleft / prepulse inhibition / calcium ion homeostasis / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / sodium ion transmembrane transport / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of membrane potential / excitatory postsynaptic potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / synaptic membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density membrane / terminal bouton / brain development / visual learning / calcium ion transmembrane transport / regulation of synaptic plasticity / calcium channel activity / calcium ion transport / rhythmic process / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic spine / response to ethanol / postsynaptic membrane / calmodulin binding / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / neuronal cell body / synapse / dendrite / calcium ion binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein-containing complex binding / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
: / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. ...: / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.96 Å
AuthorsMichalski, K. / Furukawa, H.
Funding support United States, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)NS11745 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)MH085926 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)F32MH121061 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)NS113632 United States
CitationJournal: Sci Adv / Year: 2024
Title: Structure and function of GluN1-3A NMDA receptor excitatory glycine receptor channel.
Authors: Kevin Michalski / Hiro Furukawa /
Abstract: -methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) and other ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate most of the excitatory signaling in the mammalian brains in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate. ...-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) and other ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate most of the excitatory signaling in the mammalian brains in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate. Uniquely, NMDARs composed of GluN1 and GluN3 are activated exclusively by glycine, the neurotransmitter conventionally mediating inhibitory signaling when it binds to pentameric glycine receptors. The GluN1-3 NMDARs are vital for regulating neuronal excitability, circuit function, and specific behaviors, yet our understanding of their functional mechanism at the molecular level has remained limited. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of GluN1-3A NMDARs bound to an antagonist, CNQX, and an agonist, glycine. The structures show a 1-3-1-3 subunit heterotetrameric arrangement and an unprecedented pattern of GluN3A subunit orientation shift between the glycine-bound and CNQX-bound structures. Site-directed disruption of the unique subunit interface in the glycine-bound structure mitigated desensitization. Our study provides a foundation for understanding the distinct structural dynamics of GluN3 that are linked to the unique function of GluN1-3 NMDARs.
History
DepositionNov 1, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 24, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Oct 16, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
B: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A
C: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
D: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)182,8764
Polymers182,8764
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / GluN1 / Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit zeta-1 / N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR1 / NMD-R1


Mass: 45902.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GRIN1, NMDAR1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q05586
#2: Protein Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A / GluN3A / N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subtype 3A / NMDAR3A / NR3A / NMDAR-L


Mass: 45535.320 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GRIN3A, KIAA1973 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q8TCU5
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Glycine-bound GluN1-3A LBD heterotetramer (local refinement)
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.4 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.96 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 225900 / Symmetry type: POINT

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