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- PDB-8uqn: PLCb3-Gaq complex on membranes -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8uqn
TitlePLCb3-Gaq complex on membranes
Components
  • 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
  • Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN / PLCb3 / Gaq
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phosphoinositide phospholipase C / Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / phosphatidylinositol metabolic process / PLC beta mediated events / phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / entrainment of circadian clock / regulation of platelet activation / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / phototransduction, visible light ...phosphoinositide phospholipase C / Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / phosphatidylinositol metabolic process / PLC beta mediated events / phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / entrainment of circadian clock / regulation of platelet activation / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / phototransduction, visible light / phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity / phospholipase C activity / glutamate receptor signaling pathway / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / postsynaptic cytosol / action potential / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / activation of phospholipase C activity / photoreceptor outer segment / lipid catabolic process / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / GTPase activator activity / molecular function activator activity / G protein-coupled receptor binding / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / blood coagulation / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / nuclear membrane / protein stabilization / molecular adaptor activity / calmodulin binding / cadherin binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / calcium ion binding / GTP binding / Golgi apparatus / protein-containing complex / extracellular exosome / membrane / metal ion binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain / PLC-beta C terminal / PLC-beta, PH domain / Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain superfamily / PH domain / Phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, EF-hand-like domain / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like / G-protein alpha subunit, group Q / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family ...Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain / PLC-beta C terminal / PLC-beta, PH domain / Phospholipase C-beta, C-terminal domain superfamily / PH domain / Phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, EF-hand-like domain / Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like / G-protein alpha subunit, group Q / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family / Phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol-specific, Y domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase Y-box domain profile. / Phospholipase C, catalytic domain (part); domain Y / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase X-box domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain / Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain / Phospholipase C, catalytic domain (part); domain X / PLC-like phosphodiesterase, TIM beta/alpha-barrel domain superfamily / C2 domain / Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB) / C2 domain / C2 domain profile. / C2 domain superfamily / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / EF-hand domain pair / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE ION / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha / 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsFalzone, M.E. / MacKinnon, R.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM142137 United States
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023
Title: The mechanism of regulation of -catalyzed hydrolysis.
Authors: Maria E Falzone / Roderick MacKinnon /
Abstract: () enzymes cleave phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate ( producing and (diacylglycerol). modulates the function of many ion channels, while and regulate intracellular Ca levels and protein ... () enzymes cleave phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate ( producing and (diacylglycerol). modulates the function of many ion channels, while and regulate intracellular Ca levels and protein phosphorylation by protein kinase C, respectively. enzymes are under the control of G protein coupled receptor signaling through direct interactions with G proteins and and have been shown to be coincidence detectors for dual stimulation of and -coupled receptors. are aqueous-soluble cytoplasmic enzymes but partition onto the membrane surface to access their lipid substrate, complicating their functional and structural characterization. Using newly developed methods, we recently showed that activates by recruiting it to the membrane. Using these same methods, here we show that increases the catalytic rate constant, , of . Since stimulation of by depends on an autoinhibitory element (the X-Y linker), we propose that produces partial relief of the X-Y linker autoinhibition through an allosteric mechanism. We also determined membrane-bound structures of the and complexes, which show that these G proteins can bind simultaneously and independently of each other to regulate activity. The structures rationalize a finding in the enzyme assay, that costimulation by both G proteins follows a product rule of each independent stimulus. We conclude that baseline activity of is strongly suppressed, but the effect of G proteins, especially acting together, provides a robust stimulus upon G protein stimulation.
History
DepositionOct 24, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 6, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha
B: 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)181,3926
Polymers180,7812
Non-polymers6114
Water181
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha


Mass: 41676.387 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAQ / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P50148
#2: Protein 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 / Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-3 / Phospholipase C-beta-3 / PLC-beta-3


Mass: 139104.719 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PLCB3 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
References: UniProt: Q01970, phosphoinositide phospholipase C

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 5 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-GDP / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Guanosine diphosphate


Type: RNA linking / Mass: 443.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C10H15N5O11P2 / Comment: GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-ALF / TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE ION


Mass: 102.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: AlF4
#5: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#6: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#7: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: PLCb3-Gaq complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 67545 / Symmetry type: POINT

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