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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8u1x | |||||||||
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タイトル | The structure of the PP2A-B56Delta holoenzyme mutant - E197K | |||||||||
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![]() | CELL CYCLE / complex / phosphatase | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() meiotic spindle elongation / Integration of energy metabolism / PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors / mitotic sister chromatid separation / MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression / protein phosphatase type 2A complex / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S2 phosphatase activity / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S7 phosphatase activity / protein serine/threonine phosphatase complex / regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation ...meiotic spindle elongation / Integration of energy metabolism / PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors / mitotic sister chromatid separation / MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression / protein phosphatase type 2A complex / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S2 phosphatase activity / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S7 phosphatase activity / protein serine/threonine phosphatase complex / regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation / peptidyl-threonine dephosphorylation / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric / INTAC complex / FAR/SIN/STRIPAK complex / RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S5 phosphatase activity / Regulation of glycolysis by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolism / Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 / female meiotic nuclear division / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion / protein phosphatase regulator activity / GABA receptor binding / APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding / AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex / Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex / protein antigen binding / ERKs are inactivated / Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade / Signaling by GSK3beta mutants / CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated / RNA polymerase II transcription initiation surveillance / Co-stimulation by CD28 / regulation of growth / Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane / negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition / Co-inhibition by CTLA4 / Platelet sensitization by LDL / protein-serine/threonine phosphatase / negative regulation of glycolytic process through fructose-6-phosphate / positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly / ERK/MAPK targets / protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity / mesoderm development / vascular endothelial cell response to oscillatory fluid shear stress / T cell homeostasis / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / regulation of cell differentiation / regulation of microtubule polymerization / phosphoprotein phosphatase activity / protein phosphatase activator activity / lateral plasma membrane / chromosome, centromeric region / DARPP-32 events / negative regulation of hippo signaling / Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / protein dephosphorylation / spindle assembly / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / protein tyrosine phosphatase activity / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in endothelial cells / Spry regulation of FGF signaling / meiotic cell cycle / chromosome segregation / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / RAF activation / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / PKR-mediated signaling / tau protein binding / response to lead ion / Negative regulation of MAPK pathway / Cyclin D associated events in G1 / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Regulation of TP53 Degradation / spindle pole / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / nervous system development / mitotic cell cycle / microtubule cytoskeleton / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / protein-containing complex assembly / neuron projection / intracellular signal transduction / membrane raft / protein heterodimerization activity 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wu, C.G. / Xing, Y. | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: B56δ long-disordered arms form a dynamic PP2A regulation interface coupled with global allostery and Jordan's syndrome mutations. 著者: Cheng-Guo Wu / Vijaya K Balakrishnan / Ronald A Merrill / Pankaj S Parihar / Kirill Konovolov / Yu-Chia Chen / Zhen Xu / Hui Wei / Ramya Sundaresan / Qiang Cui / Brian E Wadzinski / Mark R ...著者: Cheng-Guo Wu / Vijaya K Balakrishnan / Ronald A Merrill / Pankaj S Parihar / Kirill Konovolov / Yu-Chia Chen / Zhen Xu / Hui Wei / Ramya Sundaresan / Qiang Cui / Brian E Wadzinski / Mark R Swingle / Alla Musiyenko / Wendy K Chung / Richard E Honkanen / Aussie Suzuki / Xuhui Huang / Stefan Strack / Yongna Xing / ![]() 要旨: Intrinsically disordered regions (IDR) and short linear motifs (SLiMs) play pivotal roles in the intricate signaling networks governed by phosphatases and kinases. B56δ (encoded by ) is a regulatory ...Intrinsically disordered regions (IDR) and short linear motifs (SLiMs) play pivotal roles in the intricate signaling networks governed by phosphatases and kinases. B56δ (encoded by ) is a regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) with long IDRs that harbor a substrate-mimicking SLiM and multiple phosphorylation sites. De novo missense mutations in cause intellectual disabilities (ID), macrocephaly, Parkinsonism, and a broad range of neurological symptoms. Our single-particle cryo-EM structures of the PP2A-B56δ holoenzyme reveal that the long, disordered arms at the B56δ termini fold against each other and the holoenzyme core. This architecture suppresses both the phosphatase active site and the substrate-binding protein groove, thereby stabilizing the enzyme in a closed latent form with dual autoinhibition. The resulting interface spans over 190 Å and harbors unfavorable contacts, activation phosphorylation sites, and nearly all residues with ID-associated mutations. Our studies suggest that this dynamic interface is coupled to an allosteric network responsive to phosphorylation and altered globally by mutations. Furthermore, we found that ID mutations increase the holoenzyme activity and perturb the phosphorylation rates, and the severe variants significantly increase the mitotic duration and error rates compared to the normal variant. | |||||||||
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 253 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 200.2 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.3 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.3 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 42.2 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 65.9 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 41837MC ![]() 8u89C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 65378.344 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() | ||
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 70089.742 Da / 分子数: 1 / Mutation: E197K / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 35636.152 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P67775, protein-serine/threonine phosphatase | ||
#4: 化合物 | 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y | |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Protein Phosphatase 2A B56 Delta holoenzyme mutant - E197K タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO |
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 濃度: 0.4 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのタイプ: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2200 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 700 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 49 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.7 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 367763 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |