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Yorodumi- PDB-8s8k: Structure of a yeast 48S-AUC preinitiation complex in swivelled c... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8s8k | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure of a yeast 48S-AUC preinitiation complex in swivelled conformation (model py48S-AUC-swiv-eIF1) | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / translation / initiation factors / 40S / eIF1A / AUC codon / eIF2 / tRNAi / 48S PIC / small ribosome subunit | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationformation of translation initiation ternary complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / translation reinitiation / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex / formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex / multi-eIF complex ...formation of translation initiation ternary complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / translation reinitiation / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex / formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex / multi-eIF complex / eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex / formation of translation preinitiation complex / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / positive regulation of translational fidelity / protein-synthesizing GTPase / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / Translation initiation complex formation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / ribosomal small subunit binding / 90S preribosome / regulation of translational fidelity / translation regulator activity / translation initiation factor binding / translation initiation factor activity / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / maturation of SSU-rRNA / small-subunit processome / translational initiation / maintenance of translational fidelity / cytoplasmic stress granule / rRNA processing / double-stranded RNA binding / regulation of translation / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / rRNA binding / structural constituent of ribosome / ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / GTPase activity / mRNA binding / protein kinase binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) Kluyveromyces lactis (yeast) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Villamayor-Belinchon, L. / Sharma, P. / Llacer, J.L. / Hussain, T. | |||||||||
| Funding support | Spain, India, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2024Title: Structural basis of AUC codon discrimination during translation initiation in yeast. Authors: Laura Villamayor-Belinchón / Prafful Sharma / Yuliya Gordiyenko / Jose L Llácer / Tanweer Hussain / ![]() Abstract: In eukaryotic translation initiation, the 48S preinitiation complex (PIC) scans the 5' untranslated region of mRNAs to search for the cognate start codon (AUG) with assistance from various ...In eukaryotic translation initiation, the 48S preinitiation complex (PIC) scans the 5' untranslated region of mRNAs to search for the cognate start codon (AUG) with assistance from various eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs). Cognate start codon recognition is precise, rejecting near-cognate codons with a single base difference. However, the structural basis of discrimination of near-cognate start codons was not known. We have captured multiple yeast 48S PICs with a near-cognate AUC codon at the P-site, revealing that the AUC codon induces instability in the codon-anticodon at the P-site, leading to a disordered N-terminal tail of eIF1A. Following eIF1 dissociation, the N-terminal domain of eIF5 fails to occupy the vacant eIF1 position, and eIF2β becomes flexible. Consequently, 48S with an AUC codon is less favourable for initiation. Furthermore, we observe hitherto unreported metastable states of the eIF2-GTP-Met-tRNAMet ternary complex, where the eIF2β helix-turn-helix domain may facilitate eIF5 association by preventing eIF1 rebinding to 48S PIC. Finally, a swivelled head conformation of 48S PIC appears crucial for discriminating incorrect and selection of the correct codon-anticodon pair during translation initiation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8s8k.cif.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8s8k.ent.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8s8k.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8s8k_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8s8k_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.8 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8s8k_validation.xml.gz | 179.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8s8k_validation.cif.gz | 293.1 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/s8/8s8k ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/s8/8s8k | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 19808MC ![]() 8rw1C ![]() 8s8dC ![]() 8s8eC ![]() 8s8fC ![]() 8s8gC ![]() 8s8hC ![]() 8s8iC ![]() 8s8jC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules 231
| #1: RNA chain | Mass: 579454.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) |
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| #37: RNA chain | Mass: 15304.940 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Kluyveromyces lactis (yeast) |
| #38: RNA chain | Mass: 24713.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Small ribosomal subunit protein ... , 11 types, 11 molecules ABCGOWQUcdf
| #2: Protein | Mass: 28264.525 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CN12 |
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| #3: Protein | Mass: 28971.643 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CWD0 |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 27649.979 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CKL3 |
| #6: Protein | Mass: 26970.391 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CM04 |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 14530.655 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: P27069 |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 14645.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CW21 |
| #26: Protein | Mass: 15874.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q875N2 |
| #30: Protein | Mass: 13337.604 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CIM1 |
| #32: Protein | Mass: 7549.824 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: P33285 |
| #33: Protein | Mass: 6662.570 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CPG3 |
| #34: Protein | Mass: 17110.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: P69061 |
-40S ribosomal protein ... , 11 types, 11 molecules EHIVYabeDMZ
| #5: Protein | Mass: 29617.514 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CWJ2 |
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| #7: Protein | Mass: 21735.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CTD6 |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 22642.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CMG3 |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 9797.949 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CXT6 |
| #16: Protein | Mass: 15194.549 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CU44 |
| #17: Protein | Mass: 11856.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CS01 |
| #18: Protein | Mass: 8884.362 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CNL2 |
| #19: Protein | Mass: 7141.421 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CUH5 |
| #21: Protein | Mass: 26300.535 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CRK7 |
| #24: Protein | Mass: 14466.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CLU4 |
| #31: Protein | Mass: 12002.116 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CW78 |
-Protein , 11 types, 11 molecules JLNXFKPRSTg
| #9: Protein | Mass: 21587.049 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CM18 |
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| #10: Protein | Mass: 17843.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CX80 |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 16989.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CJK0 |
| #15: Protein | Mass: 16047.897 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: F2Z602 |
| #22: Protein | Mass: 25385.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CRA3 |
| #23: Protein | Mass: 12584.377 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CVZ5 |
| #25: Protein | Mass: 15986.796 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CKV4 |
| #27: Protein | Mass: 15722.216 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CWU3 |
| #28: Protein | Mass: 17084.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CWT9 |
| #29: Protein | Mass: 15879.010 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CXM0 |
| #43: Protein | Mass: 35830.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q6CNI7 |
-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules h
| #20: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3354.243 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140 (yeast) / References: UniProt: P0CX86 |
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-Eukaryotic translation initiation factor ... , 6 types, 6 molecules imjkln
| #35: Protein | Mass: 17462.168 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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| #36: Protein | Mass: 12330.147 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
| #39: Protein | Mass: 34763.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
| #40: Protein | Mass: 57942.699 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
| #41: Protein | Mass: 29895.193 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
| #42: Protein | Mass: 93310.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 102 molecules 






| #44: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #45: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #46: Chemical | ChemComp-GCP / | #47: Chemical | ChemComp-MET / | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Molecular weight | Value: 1.8 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source (recombinant) |
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| Buffer solution | pH: 6.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 59000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 100 K / Temperature (min): 90 K |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 1.1 sec. / Electron dose: 30 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 8 / Num. of real images: 11245 Details: Images were collected in movie-mode at 30 frames per second |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement |
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| Image processing | Details: FEI Falcon III |
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1680000 / Details: Selected particles after 2d-classification |
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 66217 / Symmetry type: POINT |
| Atomic model building | Protocol: OTHER / Space: RECIPROCAL / Target criteria: FSC |
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FIELD EMISSION GUN