+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8qjj | ||||||
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Title | CTE type II (tau intermediate amyloid) | ||||||
Components | Isoform Tau-D of Microtubule-associated protein tau | ||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN FIBRIL / Amyloid / tau | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / axonal transport / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / axonal transport / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / main axon / negative regulation of kinase activity / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / generation of neurons / rRNA metabolic process / internal protein amino acid acetylation / regulation of chromosome organization / regulation of mitochondrial fission / axonal transport of mitochondrion / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / axon development / central nervous system neuron development / regulation of microtubule polymerization / apolipoprotein binding / microtubule polymerization / lipoprotein particle binding / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / dynactin binding / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / glial cell projection / protein polymerization / axolemma / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / positive regulation of axon extension / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / regulation of cellular response to heat / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / positive regulation of protein localization / supramolecular fiber organization / stress granule assembly / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / axon cytoplasm / somatodendritic compartment / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / synapse assembly / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / nuclear periphery / phosphatidylinositol binding / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of autophagy / astrocyte activation / response to lead ion / microglial cell activation / synapse organization / Hsp90 protein binding / protein homooligomerization / PKR-mediated signaling / regulation of synaptic plasticity / : / memory / SH3 domain binding / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / microtubule cytoskeleton / neuron projection development / cell-cell signaling / protein-folding chaperone binding / single-stranded DNA binding / actin binding / cellular response to heat / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / double-stranded DNA binding / growth cone / cell body / microtubule binding / sequence-specific DNA binding / microtubule / amyloid fibril formation / dendritic spine / learning or memory / nuclear speck / neuron projection / membrane raft / axon / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / DNA damage response / dendrite / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.35 Å | ||||||
Authors | Lovestam, S. / Scheres, S.H.W. | ||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024 Title: Disease-specific tau filaments assemble via polymorphic intermediates. Authors: Sofia Lövestam / David Li / Jane L Wagstaff / Abhay Kotecha / Dari Kimanius / Stephen H McLaughlin / Alexey G Murzin / Stefan M V Freund / Michel Goedert / Sjors H W Scheres / Abstract: Intermediate species in the assembly of amyloid filaments are believed to play a central role in neurodegenerative diseases and may constitute important targets for therapeutic intervention. However, ...Intermediate species in the assembly of amyloid filaments are believed to play a central role in neurodegenerative diseases and may constitute important targets for therapeutic intervention. However, structural information about intermediate species has been scarce and the molecular mechanisms by which amyloids assemble remain largely unknown. Here we use time-resolved cryogenic electron microscopy to study the in vitro assembly of recombinant truncated tau (amino acid residues 297-391) into paired helical filaments of Alzheimer's disease or into filaments of chronic traumatic encephalopathy. We report the formation of a shared first intermediate amyloid filament, with an ordered core comprising residues 302-316. Nuclear magnetic resonance indicates that the same residues adopt rigid, β-strand-like conformations in monomeric tau. At later time points, the first intermediate amyloid disappears and we observe many different intermediate amyloid filaments, with structures that depend on the reaction conditions. At the end of both assembly reactions, most intermediate amyloids disappear and filaments with the same ordered cores as those from human brains remain. Our results provide structural insights into the processes of primary and secondary nucleation of amyloid assembly, with implications for the design of new therapies. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8qjj.cif.gz | 191.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8qjj.ent.gz | 144.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8qjj.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8qjj_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8qjj_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8qjj_validation.xml.gz | 33.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8qjj_validation.cif.gz | 46.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qj/8qjj ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qj/8qjj | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 18448MC 8ppoC 8q27C 8q2jC 8q2kC 8q2lC 8q7fC 8q7lC 8q7mC 8q7pC 8q7tC 8q88C 8q8cC 8q8dC 8q8eC 8q8fC 8q8lC 8q8mC 8q8rC 8q8sC 8q8uC 8q8vC 8q8wC 8q8xC 8q8yC 8q8zC 8q97C 8q98C 8q99C 8q9aC 8q9bC 8q9cC 8q9dC 8q9eC 8q9fC 8q9gC 8q9hC 8q9iC 8q9jC 8q9kC 8q9lC 8q9mC 8q9oC 8qcpC 8qcrC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 40002.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MAPT / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P10636 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Amyloid / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.2 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||
Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: -1.19 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 4.78 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 | ||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.35 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 2280 / Symmetry type: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.35 Å |