[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8qeb: S. cerevisia Niemann-Pick type C protein NCR1 in GDN at pH 7.5 -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8qeb
TitleS. cerevisia Niemann-Pick type C protein NCR1 in GDN at pH 7.5
ComponentsNPC intracellular sterol transporter 1-related protein 1
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / sterol transport / vacuole / lysosome / LIPID TRANSPORT
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Intestinal lipid absorption / LDL clearance / sterol binding / sterol transport / sphingolipid metabolic process / fungal-type vacuole membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Niemann-Pick C1, N-terminal / Niemann-Pick C1 N terminus / Protein patched/dispatched / Patched family / Sterol-sensing domain (SSD) profile. / Sterol-sensing domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ERGOSTEROL / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / NPC intracellular sterol transporter 1-related protein 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsFrain, K.M. / Dedic, E. / Nel, L. / Olesen, E. / Stokes, D. / Panyella Pedersen, B.
Funding support United States, Denmark, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R35GM144109 United States
Danish Council for Independent Research0135-00032B Denmark
The Carlsberg FoundationCF19-0127 Denmark
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2024
Title: Conformational changes in the Niemann-Pick type C1 protein NCR1 drive sterol translocation.
Authors: Kelly M Frain / Emil Dedic / Lynette Nel / Anastasiia Bohush / Esben Olesen / Katja Thaysen / Daniel Wüstner / David L Stokes / Bjørn Panyella Pedersen /
Abstract: The membrane protein Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1, named NCR1 in yeast) is central to sterol homeostasis in eukaryotes. NCR1 is localized to the vacuolar membrane, where it is suggested to carry ...The membrane protein Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1, named NCR1 in yeast) is central to sterol homeostasis in eukaryotes. NCR1 is localized to the vacuolar membrane, where it is suggested to carry sterols across the protective glycocalyx and deposit them into the vacuolar membrane. However, documentation of a vacuolar glycocalyx in fungi is lacking, and the mechanism for sterol translocation has remained unclear. Here, we provide evidence supporting the presence of a glycocalyx in isolated vacuoles and report four cryo-EM structures of NCR1 in two distinct conformations, named tense and relaxed. These two conformations illustrate the movement of sterols through a tunnel formed by the luminal domains, thus bypassing the barrier presented by the glycocalyx. Based on these structures and on comparison with other members of the Resistance-Nodulation-Division (RND) superfamily, we propose a transport model that links changes in the luminal domains with a cycle of protonation and deprotonation within the transmembrane region of the protein. Our model suggests that NPC proteins work by a generalized RND mechanism where the proton motive force drives conformational changes in the transmembrane domains that are allosterically coupled to luminal/extracellular domains to promote sterol transport.
History
DepositionAug 31, 2023Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Oct 18, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 17, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Nov 13, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: NPC intracellular sterol transporter 1-related protein 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)135,3987
Polymers132,7551
Non-polymers2,6436
Water181
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein NPC intracellular sterol transporter 1-related protein 1


Mass: 132755.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Gene: NCR1 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4741 (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q12200
#2: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#3: Chemical ChemComp-Y01 / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE


Mass: 486.726 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H50O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-ERG / ERGOSTEROL


Mass: 396.648 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C28H44O / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: NCR1 pH 7.5 in GDN / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.1326 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Strain: BY4741
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1200 mMSodium ChlorideNaCl1
220 mMTris-HCLNH2C(CH2OH)3.HCl1
30.01 %GDNC56H92O251
SpecimenConc.: 9 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: NITROGEN / Humidity: 99 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 59.558 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 15141
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV
Image scansSampling size: 5 µm / Width: 5790 / Height: 4092

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
1cryoSPARCparticle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARCCTF correction
7UCSF ChimeraXmodel fitting
9cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCclassification
12cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
19PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 4525799
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 140227 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 108.2 / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 6R4L

6r4l


Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 6R4L / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0029199
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.41212505
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d9.4971257
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0351433
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051565

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more