[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8jwh: Cryo-EM structure of apo-state huamn angiotensin-converting enzym... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jwh
TitleCryo-EM structure of apo-state huamn angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)
ComponentsProcessed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Receptor / SARS-Cov-2 / Viral infection
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / carboxypeptidase activity / angiotensin maturation / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / metallocarboxypeptidase activity / viral life cycle / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / metallopeptidase activity / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / endocytic vesicle membrane / regulation of cell population proliferation / virus receptor activity / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / cilium / apical plasma membrane / membrane raft / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / symbiont entry into host cell / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / zinc ion binding / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.34 Å
AuthorsYang, Z. / Wang, H.W.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31825009 China
CitationJournal: Nat Methods / Year: 2024
Title: Electrospray-assisted cryo-EM sample preparation to mitigate interfacial effects.
Authors: Zi Yang / Jingjin Fan / Jia Wang / Xiao Fan / Zheng Ouyang / Hong-Wei Wang / Xiaoyu Zhou /
Abstract: Addressing interfacial effects during specimen preparation in cryogenic electron microscopy remains challenging. Here we introduce ESI-cryoPrep, a specimen preparation method based on electrospray ...Addressing interfacial effects during specimen preparation in cryogenic electron microscopy remains challenging. Here we introduce ESI-cryoPrep, a specimen preparation method based on electrospray ionization in native mass spectrometry, designed to alleviate issues associated with protein denaturation or preferred orientation induced by macromolecule adsorption at interfaces. Through fine-tuning spraying parameters, we optimized protein integrity preservation and achieved the desired ice thickness for analyzing target macromolecules. With ESI-cryoPrep, we prepared high-quality cryo-specimens of five proteins and obtained three-dimensional reconstructions at near-atomic resolution. Our findings demonstrate that ESI-cryoPrep effectively confines macromolecules within the middle of the thin layer of amorphous ice, facilitating the preparation of blotting-free vitreous samples. The protective mechanism, characterized by the uneven distribution of charged biomolecules of varying sizes within charged droplets, prevents the adsorption of target biomolecules at air-water or graphene-water interfaces, thereby avoiding structural damage to the protein particles or the introduction of dominant orientation issues.
History
DepositionJun 29, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Jul 3, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update
Revision 1.2Jan 22, 2025Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _em_admin.last_update

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)69,1541
Polymers69,1541
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

-
Components

#1: Protein Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2


Mass: 69153.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ACE2, UNQ868/PRO1885 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BYF1
Has protein modificationY

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 70.94 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7 / Details: The main salt in buffer should be volatile.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1100 mMAmmonium acetateCH3COONH41
220 mMTrisC4H11NO31
SpecimenConc.: 0.88 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportDetails: The chamber was air-pumped by a suction pump for 2 minutes.
Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 284 K
Details: Vitrification carried out through ESI-cryoPrep method.

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Calibrated magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 492 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 3786 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 102 K / Temperature (min): 95 K
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2.56 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 1000
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Quantum LS / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV
Image scansSampling size: 5 µm / Width: 5760 / Height: 4090

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7UCSF ChimeraXmodel fitting
9RELION3.1initial Euler assignment
13Coot0.9.8.1model refinement
14PHENIXmodel refinement
Image processingDetails: The selected micrographs were motion-corrected and CTF estimated.
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.34 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 121524 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 83.57 / Protocol: OTHER
Details: Initial local fitting was done with a deep-learning based software cryonet.
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0045007
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.7526803
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d5.837642
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.045710
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.008881

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more