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- PDB-8jlq: Fenoldopam-bound hTAAR1-Gs protein complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8jlq
TitleFenoldopam-bound hTAAR1-Gs protein complex
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 2
  • ScFv16
  • Soluble cytochrome b562,Trace amine-associated receptor 1
  • mGs
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / Complex / Agonist / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Amine ligand-binding receptors / trace-amine receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor activity / electron transport chain / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway ...Amine ligand-binding receptors / trace-amine receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor activity / electron transport chain / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / iron ion binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / heme binding / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Trace amine associated receptor 1 / Trace amine associated receptor family / : / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain ...Trace amine associated receptor 1 / Trace amine associated receptor family / : / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-G3C / Soluble cytochrome b562 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Trace amine-associated receptor 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.84 Å
AuthorsXu, Z. / Guo, L.L. / Zhao, C. / Shen, S.Y. / Sun, J.P. / Shao, Z.H.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31972916 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand recognition and G-protein coupling of trace amine receptor TAAR1.
Authors: Zheng Xu / Lulu Guo / Jingjing Yu / Siyuan Shen / Chao Wu / Weifeng Zhang / Chang Zhao / Yue Deng / Xiaowen Tian / Yuying Feng / Hanlin Hou / Lantian Su / Hongshuang Wang / Shuo Guo / Heli ...Authors: Zheng Xu / Lulu Guo / Jingjing Yu / Siyuan Shen / Chao Wu / Weifeng Zhang / Chang Zhao / Yue Deng / Xiaowen Tian / Yuying Feng / Hanlin Hou / Lantian Su / Hongshuang Wang / Shuo Guo / Heli Wang / Kexin Wang / Peipei Chen / Jie Zhao / Xiaoyu Zhang / Xihao Yong / Lin Cheng / Lunxu Liu / Shengyong Yang / Fan Yang / Xiaohui Wang / Xiao Yu / Yunfei Xu / Jin-Peng Sun / Wei Yan / Zhenhua Shao /
Abstract: Trace-amine-associated receptors (TAARs), a group of biogenic amine receptors, have essential roles in neurological and metabolic homeostasis. They recognize diverse endogenous trace amines and ...Trace-amine-associated receptors (TAARs), a group of biogenic amine receptors, have essential roles in neurological and metabolic homeostasis. They recognize diverse endogenous trace amines and subsequently activate a range of G-protein-subtype signalling pathways. Notably, TAAR1 has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for treating psychiatric disorders. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its ability to recognize different ligands remain largely unclear. Here we present nine cryo-electron microscopy structures, with eight showing human and mouse TAAR1 in a complex with an array of ligands, including the endogenous 3-iodothyronamine, two antipsychotic agents, the psychoactive drug amphetamine and two identified catecholamine agonists, and one showing 5-HTR in a complex with an antipsychotic agent. These structures reveal a rigid consensus binding motif in TAAR1 that binds to endogenous trace amine stimuli and two extended binding pockets that accommodate diverse chemotypes. Combined with mutational analysis, functional assays and molecular dynamic simulations, we elucidate the structural basis of drug polypharmacology and identify the species-specific differences between human and mouse TAAR1. Our study provides insights into the mechanism of ligand recognition and G-protein selectivity by TAAR1, which may help in the discovery of ligands or therapeutic strategies for neurological and metabolic disorders.
History
DepositionJun 2, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Nov 15, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 3, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: mGs
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
R: Soluble cytochrome b562,Trace amine-associated receptor 1
S: ScFv16
Y: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)171,5416
Polymers171,2355
Non-polymers3061
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AR

#1: Protein mGs


Mass: 43117.918 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#3: Protein Soluble cytochrome b562,Trace amine-associated receptor 1 / Cytochrome b-562


Mass: 54128.133 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: M29W,H124I,R128L
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli), (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: cybC, TAAR1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P0ABE7, UniProt: Q96RJ0

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules BY

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62873
#5: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Antibody / Non-polymers , 2 types, 2 molecules S

#4: Antibody ScFv16


Mass: 26709.748 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#6: Chemical ChemComp-G3C / (1R)-6-chloranyl-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol


Mass: 305.756 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H16ClNO3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1hTAAR1-bound T1AM in complex with Gs heterotrimerCOMPLEX#1-#50RECOMBINANT
2Gs heterotrimerCOMPLEX#1-#2, #51RECOMBINANT
3scFV16COMPLEX#41RECOMBINANT
4T1AM-bound hTAAR1COMPLEX#31RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Homo sapiens (human)9606
23Mus musculus (house mouse)10090
34Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
23Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
34Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.84 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 475535 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0039357
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.60112669
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.7591281
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0441410
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041602

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