sister chromatid segregation / DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity / DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing) / DNA topological change / DNA binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding 類似検索 - 分子機能
C-terminal associated domain of TOPRIM / C-terminal associated domain of TOPRIM / DNA topoisomerase II, eukaryotic-type / : / Topoisomerase (Topo) IIA-type catalytic domain profile. / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, alpha-helical domain superfamily / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A, alpha-beta / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A / DNA Topoisomerase IV ...C-terminal associated domain of TOPRIM / C-terminal associated domain of TOPRIM / DNA topoisomerase II, eukaryotic-type / : / Topoisomerase (Topo) IIA-type catalytic domain profile. / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, alpha-helical domain superfamily / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A, alpha-beta / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A / DNA Topoisomerase IV / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, conserved site / DNA topoisomerase II signature. / TopoisomeraseII / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B, C-terminal / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA-like domain superfamily / Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase superfamily / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / DNA topoisomerase 2 類似検索 - 構成要素
ジャーナル: Commun Chem / 年: 2024 タイトル: A unified view on enzyme catalysis by cryo-EM study of a DNA topoisomerase. 著者: Chiung-Wen Mary Chang / Shun-Chang Wang / Chun-Hsiung Wang / Allan H Pang / Cheng-Han Yang / Yao-Kai Chang / Wen-Jin Wu / Ming-Daw Tsai / 要旨: The theories for substrate recognition in enzyme catalysis have evolved from lock-key to induced fit, then conformational selection, and conformational selection followed by induced fit. However, the ...The theories for substrate recognition in enzyme catalysis have evolved from lock-key to induced fit, then conformational selection, and conformational selection followed by induced fit. However, the prevalence and consensus of these theories require further examination. Here we use cryogenic electron microscopy and African swine fever virus type 2 topoisomerase (AsfvTop2) to demonstrate substrate binding theories in a joint and ordered manner: catalytic selection by the enzyme, conformational selection by the substrates, then induced fit. The apo-AsfvTop2 pre-exists in six conformers that comply with the two-gate mechanism directing DNA passage and release in the Top2 catalytic cycle. The structures of AsfvTop2-DNA-inhibitor complexes show that substantial induced-fit changes occur locally from the closed apo-conformer that however is too far-fetched for the open apo-conformer. Furthermore, the ATPase domain of AsfvTop2 in the MgAMP-PNP-bound crystal structures coexist in reduced and oxidized forms involving a disulfide bond, which can regulate the AsfvTop2 function.