[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8io8: Cryo-EM structure of cyanobacteria phosphoketolase complexed with... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8io8
TitleCryo-EM structure of cyanobacteria phosphoketolase complexed with AMPPNPin dimeric assembly
ComponentsProbable phosphoketolase
KeywordsCYTOSOLIC PROTEIN / Carbon metabolism / TPP-dependent enzyme
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Lyases; Carbon-carbon lyases; Aldehyde-lyases / aldehyde-lyase activity / carbohydrate metabolic process
Similarity search - Function
Probable phosphoketolase / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, C-terminal / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, N-terminal / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, thiamine diphosphate binding site / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, conserved site / D-xylulose 5-phosphate/D-fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase / XFP C-terminal domain / XFP N-terminal domain / Phosphoketolase signature 1. ...Probable phosphoketolase / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, C-terminal / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, N-terminal / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, thiamine diphosphate binding site / Xylulose 5-phosphate/Fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase, conserved site / D-xylulose 5-phosphate/D-fructose 6-phosphate phosphoketolase / XFP C-terminal domain / XFP N-terminal domain / Phosphoketolase signature 1. / Phosphoketolase signature 2. / Transketolase C-terminal/Pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase domain II / Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE / Probable phosphoketolase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSynechococcus elongatus (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.17 Å
AuthorsChang, C.-W. / Tsai, M.-D.
Funding support Taiwan, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Academia Sinica (Taiwan)Grant No. AS-CFII-108-110 Taiwan
Academia Sinica (Taiwan)Grant No. AS-KPQ-109-TPP2 Taiwan
CitationJournal: Nat Metab / Year: 2023
Title: An ATP-sensitive phosphoketolase regulates carbon fixation in cyanobacteria.
Authors: Kuan-Jen Lu / Chiung-Wen Chang / Chun-Hsiung Wang / Frederic Y-H Chen / Irene Y Huang / Pin-Hsuan Huang / Cheng-Han Yang / Hsiang-Yi Wu / Wen-Jin Wu / Kai-Cheng Hsu / Meng-Chiao Ho / Ming- ...Authors: Kuan-Jen Lu / Chiung-Wen Chang / Chun-Hsiung Wang / Frederic Y-H Chen / Irene Y Huang / Pin-Hsuan Huang / Cheng-Han Yang / Hsiang-Yi Wu / Wen-Jin Wu / Kai-Cheng Hsu / Meng-Chiao Ho / Ming-Daw Tsai / James C Liao /
Abstract: Regulation of CO fixation in cyanobacteria is important both for the organism and global carbon balance. Here we show that phosphoketolase in Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 (SeXPK) possesses a ...Regulation of CO fixation in cyanobacteria is important both for the organism and global carbon balance. Here we show that phosphoketolase in Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 (SeXPK) possesses a distinct ATP-sensing mechanism, where a drop in ATP level allows SeXPK to divert precursors of the RuBisCO substrate away from the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle. Deleting the SeXPK gene increased CO fixation particularly during light-dark transitions. In high-density cultures, the Δxpk strain showed a 60% increase in carbon fixation and unexpectedly resulted in sucrose secretion without any pathway engineering. Using cryo-EM analysis, we discovered that these functions were enabled by a unique allosteric regulatory site involving two subunits jointly binding two ATP, which constantly suppresses the activity of SeXPK until the ATP level drops. This magnesium-independent ATP allosteric site is present in many species across all three domains of life, where it may also play important regulatory functions.
History
DepositionMar 10, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 28, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 5, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed
Revision 1.2Aug 2, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.3Nov 15, 2023Group: Data collection / Source and taxonomy / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / entity_src_gen
Item: _entity_src_gen.gene_src_strain / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_ncbi_taxonomy_id / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_scientific_name

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Probable phosphoketolase
B: Probable phosphoketolase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)180,1788
Polymers178,2662
Non-polymers1,9126
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

#1: Protein Probable phosphoketolase


Mass: 89133.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Synechococcus elongatus (strain ATCC 33912 / PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (bacteria)
Strain: ATCC 33912 / PCC 7942 / FACHB-805 / Gene: Synpcc7942_2080 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: Q31LF9, Lyases; Carbon-carbon lyases; Aldehyde-lyases
#2: Chemical ChemComp-ANP / PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER


Mass: 506.196 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H17N6O12P3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: AMP-PNP, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-TPP / THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 425.314 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C12H19N4O7P2S / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 XPK complexed with AMPPNP
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.89 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Synechococcus (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.2
SpecimenConc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 165000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 4.5 sec. / Electron dose: 59 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2839
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40

-
Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19_4092: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
12cryoSPARC23D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 260589
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 59127 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00512950
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.52417686
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d11.1324660
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0441896
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0042318

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more