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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8ikh | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human receptor with G proteins | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / complex / allosteric modulator | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() cannabinoid signaling pathway / regulation of penile erection / negative regulation of dopamine secretion / retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / negative regulation of serotonin secretion / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / regulation of feeding behavior ...cannabinoid signaling pathway / regulation of penile erection / negative regulation of dopamine secretion / retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / negative regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / negative regulation of serotonin secretion / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / negative regulation of action potential / positive regulation of blood pressure / positive regulation of fever generation / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / axonal fasciculation / regulation of metabolic process / regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / negative regulation of blood pressure / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / response to nutrient / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of insulin secretion / GABA-ergic synapse / Regulation of insulin secretion / response to nicotine / G protein-coupled receptor binding / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / response to cocaine / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of neuron projection development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / response to peptide hormone / memory / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / GDP binding / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / actin cytoskeleton / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / glucose homeostasis / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G protein activity / presynaptic membrane / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / growth cone / retina development in camera-type eye / cell cortex / midbody / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | ||||||
![]() | Shen, S.Y. / Shao, Z.H. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure-based identification of a G protein-biased allosteric modulator of cannabinoid receptor CB1. Authors: Siyuan Shen / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Xin Yang / Yangli Zhou / Chang Zhao / Zhuang Miao / Xiaowen Tian / Kexin Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Zhiyu Liu / Nihong Guo / Yueshan Li / Anjie Xia / Pei ...Authors: Siyuan Shen / Chao Wu / Guifeng Lin / Xin Yang / Yangli Zhou / Chang Zhao / Zhuang Miao / Xiaowen Tian / Kexin Wang / Zhiqian Yang / Zhiyu Liu / Nihong Guo / Yueshan Li / Anjie Xia / Pei Zhou / Jingming Liu / Wei Yan / Bowen Ke / Shengyong Yang / Zhenhua Shao / ![]() Abstract: is known for its therapeutic benefit in various diseases including pain relief by targeting cannabinoid receptors. The primary component of cannabis, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and other ... is known for its therapeutic benefit in various diseases including pain relief by targeting cannabinoid receptors. The primary component of cannabis, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and other agonists engage the orthosteric site of CB1, activating both Gi and β-arrestin signaling pathways. The activation of diverse pathways could result in on-target side effects and cannabis addiction, which may hinder therapeutic potential. A significant challenge in pharmacology is the design of a ligand that can modulate specific signaling of CB1. By leveraging insights from the structure-function selectivity relationship (SFSR), we have identified Gi signaling-biased agonist-allosteric modulators (ago-BAMs). Further, two cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures reveal the binding mode of ago-BAM at the extrahelical allosteric site of CB1. Combining mutagenesis and pharmacological studies, we elucidated the detailed mechanism of ago-BAM-mediated biased signaling. Notably, ago-BAM demonstrated analgesic efficacy with fewer side effects, minimal drug toxicity and no cannabis addiction in mouse pain models. In summary, our finding not only suggests that ago-BAMs of CB1 provide a potential nonopioid strategy for pain management but also sheds light on BAM identification for GPCRs. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 206.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 157.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 40.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 59.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 35512MC ![]() 8ikgC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC
#1: Protein | Mass: 40415.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 39141.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#3: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Production host: Insect cell expression vector pTIE1 (others) References: UniProt: P59768 |
-Protein / Antibody / Non-polymers , 3 types, 3 molecules RS
#4: Protein | Mass: 35168.027 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#5: Antibody | Mass: 28636.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#6: Chemical | ChemComp-Q2L / Mass: 372.417 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C23H20N2O3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 65 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 251705 / Symmetry type: POINT |