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- PDB-8hir: potassium channels -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8hir
Titlepotassium channels
ComponentsPotassium channel subfamily T member 1
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / potassium channels
Function / homology
Function and homology information


intracellular sodium-activated potassium channel activity / outward rectifier potassium channel activity / potassium ion transmembrane transport / protein homotetramerization / metal ion binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Calcium-activated potassium channel BK, alpha subunit / : / Calcium-activated BK potassium channel alpha subunit / Calcium-activated potassium channel slowpoke-like RCK domain / Regulator of K+ conductance, N-terminal / RCK N-terminal domain profile. / Potassium channel domain / Ion channel
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-6OU / : / Potassium channel subfamily T member 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.18 Å
AuthorsJiang, D.H. / Zhang, J.T.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32271272 China
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2023
Title: Structural basis of human Slo2.2 channel gating and modulation.
Authors: Jiangtao Zhang / Shiqi Liu / Junping Fan / Rui Yan / Bo Huang / Feng Zhou / Tian Yuan / Jianke Gong / Zhuo Huang / Daohua Jiang /
Abstract: The sodium-activated Slo2.2 channel is abundantly expressed in the brain, playing a critical role in regulating neuronal excitability. The Na-binding site and the underlying mechanisms of Na- ...The sodium-activated Slo2.2 channel is abundantly expressed in the brain, playing a critical role in regulating neuronal excitability. The Na-binding site and the underlying mechanisms of Na-dependent activation remain unclear. Here, we present cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human Slo2.2 in closed, open, and inhibitor-bound form at resolutions of 2.6-3.2 Å, revealing gating mechanisms of Slo2.2 regulation by cations and a potent inhibitor. The cytoplasmic gating ring domain of the closed Slo2.2 harbors multiple K and Zn sites, which stabilize the channel in the closed conformation. The open Slo2.2 structure reveals at least two Na-sensitive sites where Na binding induces expansion and rotation of the gating ring that opens the inner gate. Furthermore, a potent inhibitor wedges into a pocket formed by pore helix and S6 helix and blocks the pore. Together, our results provide a comprehensive structural framework for the investigation of Slo2.2 channel gating, Na sensation, and inhibition.
History
DepositionNov 21, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Aug 16, 2023Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 2, 2025Group: Data collection / Structure summary / Category: em_admin / em_software / pdbx_entry_details
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification
Revision 1.1Jul 2, 2025Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Group: Data processing / Experimental summary / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Category: em_admin / em_software / Data content type: EM metadata / EM metadata / Item: _em_admin.last_update / _em_software.name

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Potassium channel subfamily T member 1
B: Potassium channel subfamily T member 1
C: Potassium channel subfamily T member 1
D: Potassium channel subfamily T member 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)562,84320
Polymers559,4614
Non-polymers3,38216
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Potassium channel subfamily T member 1


Mass: 139865.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KCNT1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q5JUK3
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-K / POTASSIUM ION


Mass: 39.098 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: K
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-6OU / [(2~{R})-1-[2-azanylethoxy(oxidanyl)phosphoryl]oxy-3-hexadecanoyloxy-propan-2-yl] (~{Z})-octadec-9-enoate


Mass: 717.996 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C39H76NO8P / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: potassium channel / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement
EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.18 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 28867 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00329816
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.61640468
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.7794016
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0414616
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0045080

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