[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8ent: Interleukin-21 signaling complex with IL-21R and IL-2Rg -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8ent
TitleInterleukin-21 signaling complex with IL-21R and IL-2Rg
Components
  • Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
  • Interleukin-21
  • Interleukin-21 receptor
KeywordsCYTOKINE/CYTOKINE RECEPTOR / IL-21 / receptor / complex / signaling / CYTOKINE / CYTOKINE-CYTOKINE RECEPTOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


interleukin-21 receptor activity / mature B cell differentiation / interleukin-15 receptor activity / interleukin-7-mediated signaling pathway / interleukin-2 binding / CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation / T follicular helper cell differentiation / interleukin-2 receptor binding / germinal center B cell differentiation / positive regulation of tissue remodeling ...interleukin-21 receptor activity / mature B cell differentiation / interleukin-15 receptor activity / interleukin-7-mediated signaling pathway / interleukin-2 binding / CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation / T follicular helper cell differentiation / interleukin-2 receptor binding / germinal center B cell differentiation / positive regulation of tissue remodeling / positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus / Interleukin-9 signaling / Interleukin-21 signaling / interleukin-9-mediated signaling pathway / interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity / positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation / interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway / cytokine receptor binding / cellular homeostasis / natural killer cell activation / interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway / tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein / STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling / Interleukin-15 signaling / Interleukin-2 signaling / cytokine receptor activity / positive regulation of immunoglobulin production / positive regulation of B cell differentiation / positive regulation of interleukin-17 production / cytokine binding / immunoglobulin mediated immune response / Interleukin receptor SHC signaling / coreceptor activity / positive regulation of T cell proliferation / positive regulation of B cell proliferation / positive regulation of phagocytosis / positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein / cell maturation / Interleukin-7 signaling / positive regulation of cytokine production / cytokine activity / cellular response to virus / cytokine-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of inflammatory response / positive regulation of type II interferon production / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / gene expression / T cell differentiation in thymus / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling / defense response to virus / receptor complex / endosome / immune response / external side of plasma membrane / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / positive regulation of gene expression / cell surface / signal transduction / endoplasmic reticulum / extracellular space / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Interleukin-15/Interleukin-21 family / Interleukin 15 / : / : / Cytokine receptor-like factor 2-like, D1 domain / Cytokine receptor-like factor 2-like, D2 domain / Short hematopoietin receptor family 1 signature. / Short hematopoietin receptor, family 1, conserved site / Four-helical cytokine-like, core / Fibronectin type-III domain profile. ...Interleukin-15/Interleukin-21 family / Interleukin 15 / : / : / Cytokine receptor-like factor 2-like, D1 domain / Cytokine receptor-like factor 2-like, D2 domain / Short hematopoietin receptor family 1 signature. / Short hematopoietin receptor, family 1, conserved site / Four-helical cytokine-like, core / Fibronectin type-III domain profile. / Fibronectin type III / Fibronectin type III superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma / Interleukin-21 / Interleukin-21 receptor
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.83 Å
AuthorsAbhiraman, G.C. / Jude, K.M. / Garcia, K.C.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)RO1-AI51321 United States
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation United States
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2023
Title: A structural blueprint for interleukin-21 signal modulation.
Authors: Gita C Abhiraman / Theodora U J Bruun / Nathanael A Caveney / Leon L Su / Robert A Saxton / Qian Yin / Shaogeng Tang / Mark M Davis / Kevin M Jude / K Christopher Garcia /
Abstract: Interleukin-21 (IL-21) plays a critical role in generating immunological memory by promoting the germinal center reaction, yet clinical use of IL-21 remains challenging because of its pleiotropy and ...Interleukin-21 (IL-21) plays a critical role in generating immunological memory by promoting the germinal center reaction, yet clinical use of IL-21 remains challenging because of its pleiotropy and association with autoimmune disease. To better understand the structural basis of IL-21 signaling, we determine the structure of the IL-21-IL-21R-γc ternary signaling complex by X-ray crystallography and a structure of a dimer of trimeric complexes using cryo-electron microscopy. Guided by the structure, we design analogs of IL-21 by introducing substitutions to the IL-21-γc interface. These IL-21 analogs act as partial agonists that modulate downstream activation of pS6, pSTAT3, and pSTAT1. These analogs exhibit differential activity on T and B cell subsets and modulate antibody production in human tonsil organoids. These results clarify the structural basis of IL-21 signaling and offer a potential strategy for tunable manipulation of humoral immunity.
History
DepositionSep 30, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 28, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 25, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Interleukin-21
B: Interleukin-21 receptor
C: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
D: Interleukin-21
E: Interleukin-21 receptor
F: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
G: Interleukin-21
H: Interleukin-21 receptor
I: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
J: Interleukin-21
K: Interleukin-21 receptor
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)255,81136
Polymers251,53311
Non-polymers4,27725
Water99155
1
A: Interleukin-21
B: Interleukin-21 receptor
C: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,5379
Polymers69,1213
Non-polymers1,4156
Water543
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
2
D: Interleukin-21
E: Interleukin-21 receptor
F: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)69,8129
Polymers69,1213
Non-polymers6916
Water543
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
3
G: Interleukin-21
H: Interleukin-21 receptor
I: Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,4969
Polymers69,1213
Non-polymers1,3746
Water543
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
4
J: Interleukin-21
K: Interleukin-21 receptor
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)44,9669
Polymers44,1692
Non-polymers7977
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)66.167, 66.464, 162.684
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)83.340, 83.710, 73.100
Int Tables number1
Space group name H-MP1
Space group name HallP1
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS)NCS domain:
IDEns-IDDetails
d_1ens_1(chain "A" and (resid 3 through 80 or resid 91 through 125))
d_2ens_1(chain "D" and (resid 3 through 80 or resid 91 through 125))
d_3ens_1(chain "G" and (resid 3 through 80 or resid 91 through 125))
d_4ens_1chain "J"
d_1ens_2(chain "B" and (resid 1 through 40 or (resid 41...
d_2ens_2(chain "E" and (resid 1 through 40 or (resid 41...
d_3ens_2(chain "H" and (resid 1 through 40 or (resid 41...
d_4ens_2(chain "K" and (resid 1 through 82 or resid 85 through 129 or resid 131 through 208))
d_1ens_3(chain "C" and (resid 32 through 36 or (resid 37...
d_2ens_3(chain "F" and (resid 32 through 97 or (resid 98...
d_3ens_3(chain "I" and (resid 32 through 36 or (resid 37...

NCS domain segments:
Dom-IDComponent-IDEns-IDBeg label comp-IDEnd label comp-IDLabel asym-IDLabel seq-ID
d_11ens_1GLNSERA1 - 78
d_12ens_1LEUSERA89 - 123
d_21ens_1GLNSERK1 - 78
d_22ens_1LEUSERK81 - 115
d_31ens_1GLNSERQ3 - 80
d_32ens_1LEUSERQ91 - 125
d_41ens_1GLNSERZ1 - 113
d_11ens_2CYSGLNB1 - 82
d_12ens_2GLNTYRB85 - 129
d_13ens_2LEUSERB131 - 208
d_21ens_2CYSTYRL1 - 127
d_22ens_2LEUSERL129 - 206
d_31ens_2CYSGLNR1 - 82
d_32ens_2GLNTYRR85 - 129
d_33ens_2LEUSERR131 - 208
d_41ens_2CYSGLNAA1 - 82
d_42ens_2GLNTYRAA85 - 129
d_43ens_2LEUSERAA131 - 208
d_11ens_3PROTRPE1 - 21
d_12ens_3ASNLYSE31 - 67
d_13ens_3ILEGLYE69 - 193
d_21ens_3PROLYSO1 - 58
d_22ens_3ILEARGO60 - 74
d_23ens_3PROGLYO76 - 185
d_31ens_3PROTRPT1 - 21
d_32ens_3ASNLYST31 - 67
d_33ens_3ILEARGT69 - 83
d_34ens_3PROGLYT85 - 194

NCS ensembles :
ID
ens_1
ens_2
ens_3

NCS oper:
IDCodeMatrixVector
1given(0.744978658953, -0.0717278831469, 0.663220859506), (0.59320765357, 0.526002872623, -0.609447009787), (-0.305141733382, 0.84745270592, 0.434410443909)-1.49507335794, 30.4406357023, -114.876251213
2given(-0.293229132128, -0.956041679757, -0.000991281205704), (-0.956037641057, 0.293230777992, -0.00278203540926), (0.00295041596497, 0.000131928316919, -0.999995638811)2.97316398712, 1.87165890684, -80.0610122397
3given(-0.790141682394, -0.473157315636, 0.389612982847), (-0.534148292431, 0.219813912294, -0.816313325663), (0.300602267849, -0.853114293997, -0.426420306673)-26.0247553637, 12.8753247344, 34.9841916331
4given(0.727473012763, -0.066728320185, 0.682883845896), (0.594074238171, 0.559230252981, -0.578219096618), (-0.343305716881, 0.826322488764, 0.446466492943)-1.8638369681, 30.0338225714, -114.847286051
5given(-0.294350547625, -0.955696462371, 0.00142370098029), (-0.95569397323, 0.294353187903, 0.00228698554356), (-0.00260473491564, -0.000687446999389, -0.99999637138)2.97941020973, 1.96355993, -80.100158132
6given(-0.781492376951, -0.516685455933, 0.349722467674), (-0.518370765735, 0.225756736107, -0.824818552976), (0.347219547261, -0.825875314881, -0.444261803749)-25.2936826344, 13.0400805612, 34.8530215759
7given(0.708789702308, -0.109429244551, 0.696880476365), (0.623391370253, 0.559522869499, -0.546184362648), (-0.330152021644, 0.821559126871, 0.464801294813)-0.394697458332, 31.3022610094, -113.941005
8given(-0.296089301806, -0.955160217842, 0.00028914983134), (-0.955158880994, 0.296088345557, -0.00178988373353), (0.00162401184165, -0.000806149454317, -0.999998356353)2.95672373815, 1.80153076271, -80.0251676687

-
Components

-
Protein , 3 types, 11 molecules ADGJBEHKCFI

#1: Protein
Interleukin-21 / IL-21 / Za11


Mass: 16703.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: N68Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: IL21 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9HBE4
#2: Protein
Interleukin-21 receptor / IL-21 receptor / IL-21R / Novel interleukin receptor


Mass: 27465.482 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: N78Q, N85Q, N106D, N116Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: IL21R, NILR, UNQ3121/PRO10273 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9HBE5
#3: Protein Cytokine receptor common subunit gamma / Interleukin-2 receptor subunit gamma / IL-2 receptor subunit gamma / IL-2R subunit gamma / IL-2RG / ...Interleukin-2 receptor subunit gamma / IL-2 receptor subunit gamma / IL-2R subunit gamma / IL-2RG / gammaC / p64


Mass: 24951.838 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Mutation: N53Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: IL2RG / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P31785

-
Sugars , 3 types, 11 molecules

#4: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Polysaccharide beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

-
Non-polymers , 2 types, 69 molecules

#7: Chemical
ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 14 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C2H6O2
#8: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 55 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

-
Details

Has ligand of interestN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

-
Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.69 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 59.73 %
Crystal growTemperature: 295 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 8 / Details: 0.1M Tris pH 8, 20% PEG 6000

-
Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRL / Beamline: BL12-2 / Wavelength: 0.9795 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Feb 4, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9795 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.83→48.17 Å / Num. obs: 57754 / % possible obs: 91.66 % / Redundancy: 3.7 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 70.14 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.985 / CC star: 0.996 / Rpim(I) all: 0.1292 / Rsym value: 0.2143 / Net I/σ(I): 4.22
Reflection shellResolution: 2.831→2.932 Å / Num. unique obs: 5757 / CC1/2: 0.401

-
Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.20.1_4487refinement
PHENIX1.20.1_4487model building
XDSdata scaling
XDSdata reduction
PHENIXphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 3TGX, 2B5I
Resolution: 2.83→48.17 Å / SU ML: 0.5576 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.96 / Phase error: 35.3321
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.2997 1962 3.42 %random
Rwork0.2536 55437 --
obs0.2551 57399 91.38 %-
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.1 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 74.21 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.83→48.17 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms15503 0 277 55 15835
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.002316225
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.588522007
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.04152371
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.00482809
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d13.25276019
Refine LS restraints NCS
Ens-IDDom-IDAuth asym-IDRefine-IDTypeRms dev position (Å)
ens_1d_2AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS1.20817591276
ens_1d_3AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS0.765354142107
ens_1d_4AX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS1.24524359338
ens_2d_2BX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS0.773081879451
ens_2d_3BX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS0.642445498043
ens_2d_4BX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS0.701217896471
ens_3d_2EX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS1.10656700392
ens_3d_3EX-RAY DIFFRACTIONTorsion NCS0.855964192661
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.83-2.90.55071290.45943629X-RAY DIFFRACTION82.88
2.9-2.980.41981410.39873924X-RAY DIFFRACTION91.7
2.98-3.060.41741430.35383952X-RAY DIFFRACTION91.1
3.06-3.160.36851350.31593824X-RAY DIFFRACTION86.9
3.16-3.280.38031410.29614053X-RAY DIFFRACTION94.97
3.28-3.410.38091470.29914077X-RAY DIFFRACTION94.16
3.41-3.560.31781410.28244047X-RAY DIFFRACTION93.38
3.56-3.750.28621430.25474024X-RAY DIFFRACTION92.76
3.75-3.980.2641350.24053934X-RAY DIFFRACTION91.15
3.98-4.290.2971430.23163887X-RAY DIFFRACTION89.56
4.29-4.720.23761410.20344134X-RAY DIFFRACTION94.92
4.72-5.410.25481410.2134035X-RAY DIFFRACTION93.51
5.41-6.810.2881390.25543896X-RAY DIFFRACTION89.97
6.81-48.170.27391430.22044021X-RAY DIFFRACTION92.64

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbjlc1.pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more