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- PDB-8a55: Structure of N-terminal SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1)... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8a55
TitleStructure of N-terminal SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1) at atomic resolution
ComponentsHost translation inhibitor nsp1
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-CoV-2 / nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1) / N-terminal domain / atomic resolution
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / snRNP Assembly / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / host cell Golgi apparatus / methyltransferase cap1 / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / DNA helicase / methyltransferase cap1 activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / forked DNA-dependent helicase activity / single-stranded 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / four-way junction helicase activity / double-stranded DNA helicase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / regulation of autophagy / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / viral protein processing / lyase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : ...RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / : / Lipocalin signature. / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / Coronavirus 3Ecto domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Replicase polyprotein 1ab
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / molecular replacement / Resolution: 0.99 Å
AuthorsMa, S. / Pinotsis, N. / Bowler, M.W. / Kozielski, F.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Int J Mol Sci / Year: 2022
Title: Two Ligand-Binding Sites on SARS-CoV-2 Non-Structural Protein 1 Revealed by Fragment-Based X-ray Screening.
Authors: Ma, S. / Damfo, S. / Lou, J. / Pinotsis, N. / Bowler, M.W. / Haider, S. / Kozielski, F.
History
DepositionJun 14, 2022Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Nov 23, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 31, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Host translation inhibitor nsp1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)13,1091
Polymers13,1091
Non-polymers00
Water2,378132
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)36.810, 36.810, 140.960
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number96
Space group name H-MP43212
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-313-

HOH

21A-331-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein Host translation inhibitor nsp1 / Leader protein / Non-structural protein 1 / nsp1


Mass: 13109.153 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0DTD1
#2: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 132 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 1.82 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 32.46 %
Crystal growTemperature: 291.15 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop
Details: Commercial screen Index 44 (0.1 M HEPES pH 7.5, 25% w/v PEG3350) was chosen for SARS-CoV-2 nsp1 (residues 10 to 126) crystallisation in large quantities using hanging drop method. Frozen ...Details: Commercial screen Index 44 (0.1 M HEPES pH 7.5, 25% w/v PEG3350) was chosen for SARS-CoV-2 nsp1 (residues 10 to 126) crystallisation in large quantities using hanging drop method. Frozen stocks of SARS-CoV-2 nsp1 (residues 10 to 126) were thawed on ice and centrifuged in a Thermo Scientific Pico 17 Microcentrifuge, 24-Pl Rotor at 4 degrees, 20000 rpm for 10 min to remove aggregates before the determination of the protein concentration. Subsequently, the protein stock was diluted to 20 mg/mL with precrystallisation buffer (10 mM HEPES and 300 mM NaCl). 400 uL of Index condition 44 was added into each reservoir well. Five protein drops were set on each cover slip by mixing 1 uL of protein solution with 1 uL of the reservoir. The 24-well Linbro plates were incubated at 18 degrees.

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: ESRF / Beamline: ID30B / Wavelength: 0.82656 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Sep 24, 2021
RadiationProtocol: MAD / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.82656 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 0.99→32.63 Å / Num. obs: 55025 / % possible obs: 99.49 % / Redundancy: 7.7 % / CC1/2: 0.998 / Net I/σ(I): 12.73
Reflection shellResolution: 0.99→1.025 Å / Redundancy: 7.3 % / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 0.83 / Num. unique obs: 5335 / CC1/2: 0.267 / % possible all: 98.39

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Phasing

PhasingMethod: molecular replacement

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.19.1_4122refinement
XDSdata scaling
PHENIXphasing
PDB_EXTRACT3.27data extraction
XDSdata reduction
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 7K7P

7k7p


Resolution: 0.99→32.63 Å / SU ML: 0.12 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 1.34 / Phase error: 17.98 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.1734 2752 5 %
Rwork0.1534 52249 -
obs0.1544 55001 99.5 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso max: 124.42 Å2 / Biso mean: 24.5782 Å2 / Biso min: 9.47 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: final / Resolution: 0.99→32.63 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms909 0 0 132 1041
Biso mean---35.73 -
Num. residues----118
LS refinement shell

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Rfactor Rfree error: 0 / Total num. of bins used: 20

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection all% reflection obs (%)
0.99-1.010.33651310.33942473260497
1.01-1.030.33591360.309925772713100
1.03-1.050.28561360.285325702706100
1.05-1.070.3041350.273525712706100
1.07-1.090.25331360.237925932729100
1.09-1.120.21041360.200425832719100
1.12-1.140.20981360.172325712707100
1.14-1.170.15681350.15312567270299
1.17-1.210.18341360.153325892725100
1.21-1.250.17321360.149625912727100
1.25-1.290.20051360.142525832719100
1.29-1.340.15161380.142626092747100
1.34-1.40.16611370.13852616275399
1.4-1.480.1491370.139926072744100
1.48-1.570.16061380.130926122750100
1.57-1.690.15571380.13852632277099
1.69-1.860.17951400.14572659279999
1.86-2.130.1621410.138226622803100
2.13-2.690.15421420.15732702284499
2.69-32.630.17421520.14932882303498

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