+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7yrq | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human Peroxisomal ABC Transporter ABCD1 | |||||||||
Components | ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 1 | |||||||||
Keywords | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information ABC-type fatty-acyl-CoA transporter activity / peroxisomal membrane transport / very long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA catabolic process / very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity / positive regulation of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process / Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism / Defective ABCD1 causes ALD / alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process / long-chain fatty acid catabolic process / long-chain fatty acid import into peroxisome ...ABC-type fatty-acyl-CoA transporter activity / peroxisomal membrane transport / very long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA catabolic process / very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity / positive regulation of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process / Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism / Defective ABCD1 causes ALD / alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process / long-chain fatty acid catabolic process / long-chain fatty acid import into peroxisome / very long-chain fatty acid catabolic process / alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism / regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids / sterol homeostasis / Class I peroxisomal membrane protein import / very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process / peroxisome organization / regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity / ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis / myelin maintenance / regulation of cellular response to oxidative stress / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Thioester hydrolases / linoleic acid metabolic process / positive regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / fatty acid elongation / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / peroxisomal membrane / long-chain fatty acid transmembrane transporter activity / fatty acid beta-oxidation / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / fatty acid homeostasis / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / neuron projection maintenance / mitochondrial membrane / ADP binding / peroxisome / protein heterodimerization activity / lysosomal membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / enzyme binding / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.35 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Chao, X. / Li-Na, J. / Lin, T. | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Signal Transduct Target Ther / Year: 2023 Title: Structural insights into substrate recognition and translocation of human peroxisomal ABC transporter ALDP. Authors: Chao Xiong / Li-Na Jia / Wei-Xi Xiong / Xin-Tong Wu / Liu-Lin Xiong / Ting-Hua Wang / Dong Zhou / Zhen Hong / Zheng Liu / Lin Tang / Abstract: Dysfunctions of ATP-binding cassette, subfamily D, member 1 (ABCD1) cause X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, a rare neurodegenerative disease that affects all human tissues. Residing in the peroxisome ...Dysfunctions of ATP-binding cassette, subfamily D, member 1 (ABCD1) cause X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, a rare neurodegenerative disease that affects all human tissues. Residing in the peroxisome membrane, ABCD1 plays a role in the translocation of very long-chain fatty acids for their β-oxidation. Here, the six cryo-electron microscopy structures of ABCD1 in four distinct conformational states were presented. In the transporter dimer, two transmembrane domains form the substrate translocation pathway, and two nucleotide-binding domains form the ATP-binding site that binds and hydrolyzes ATP. The ABCD1 structures provide a starting point for elucidating the substrate recognition and translocation mechanism of ABCD1. Each of the four inward-facing structures of ABCD1 has a vestibule that opens to the cytosol with variable sizes. Hexacosanoic acid (C26:0)-CoA substrate binds to the transmembrane domains (TMDs) and stimulates the ATPase activity of the nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs). W339 from the transmembrane helix 5 (TM5) is essential for binding substrate and stimulating ATP hydrolysis by substrate. ABCD1 has a unique C-terminal coiled-coil domain that negatively modulates the ATPase activity of the NBDs. Furthermore, the structure of ABCD1 in the outward-facing state indicates that ATP molecules pull the two NBDs together and open the TMDs to the peroxisomal lumen for substrate release. The five structures provide a view of the substrate transport cycle and mechanistic implication for disease-causing mutations. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7yrq.cif.gz | 227.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7yrq.ent.gz | 180.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7yrq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7yrq_validation.pdf.gz | 943.3 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7yrq_full_validation.pdf.gz | 942.3 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7yrq_validation.xml.gz | 39 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7yrq_validation.cif.gz | 58.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yr/7yrq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yr/7yrq | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 34064MC 7x07C 7x0tC 7x0zC 7x1wC 7xecC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 83040.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ABCD1, ALD / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P33897, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Thioester hydrolases, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate #2: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: 3D ARRAY / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Cryo-EM structure of human Peroxisomal ABC Transporter ABCD1 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.17 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 66.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI EAGLE (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.35 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 291703 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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