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- PDB-7uz4: Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 6P trimer in complex with the mouse... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7uz4
TitleStructure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 6P trimer in complex with the mouse antibody Fab fragment, M8a-3
Components
  • M8a-3 Fab heavy chain
  • M8a-3 Fab light chain
  • Spike glycoprotein
KeywordsIMMUNE SYSTEM/VIRAL PROTEIN / immune system / neutralizing antibody / IMMUNE SYSTEM-VIRAL PROTEIN complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsFan, C. / Bjorkman, P.J.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)1P01AI138938-S1 United States
CitationJournal: Immunity / Year: 2022
Title: Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies elicited by mosaic RBD nanoparticles bind conserved sarbecovirus epitopes.
Authors: Chengcheng Fan / Alexander A Cohen / Miso Park / Alfur Fu-Hsin Hung / Jennifer R Keeffe / Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam / Yu E Lee / Han Gao / Leesa M Kakutani / Ziyan Wu / Harry Kleanthous / ...Authors: Chengcheng Fan / Alexander A Cohen / Miso Park / Alfur Fu-Hsin Hung / Jennifer R Keeffe / Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam / Yu E Lee / Han Gao / Leesa M Kakutani / Ziyan Wu / Harry Kleanthous / Kathryn E Malecek / John C Williams / Pamela J Bjorkman /
Abstract: Increased immune evasion by SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern highlights the need for new therapeutic neutralizing antibodies. Immunization with nanoparticles co-displaying spike receptor-binding ...Increased immune evasion by SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern highlights the need for new therapeutic neutralizing antibodies. Immunization with nanoparticles co-displaying spike receptor-binding domains (RBDs) from eight sarbecoviruses (mosaic-8 RBD-nanoparticles) efficiently elicits cross-reactive polyclonal antibodies against conserved sarbecovirus RBD epitopes. Here, we identified monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) capable of cross-reactive binding and neutralization of animal sarbecoviruses and SARS-CoV-2 variants by screening single mouse B cells secreting IgGs that bind two or more sarbecovirus RBDs. Single-particle cryo-EM structures of antibody-spike complexes, including a Fab-Omicron complex, mapped neutralizing mAbs to conserved class 1/4 RBD epitopes. Structural analyses revealed neutralization mechanisms, potentials for intra-spike trimer cross-linking by IgGs, and induced changes in trimer upon Fab binding. In addition, we identified a mAb-resembling Bebtelovimab, an EUA-approved human class 3 anti-RBD mAb. These results support using mosaic RBD-nanoparticle vaccination to generate and identify therapeutic pan-sarbecovirus and pan-variant mAbs.
History
DepositionMay 8, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 7, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 14, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Dec 28, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Spike glycoprotein
B: Spike glycoprotein
C: Spike glycoprotein
H: M8a-3 Fab heavy chain
L: M8a-3 Fab light chain
M: M8a-3 Fab heavy chain
N: M8a-3 Fab light chain
P: M8a-3 Fab heavy chain
Q: M8a-3 Fab light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)575,89357
Polymers564,6669
Non-polymers11,22848
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Spike glycoprotein / S glycoprotein / E2 / Peplomer protein


Mass: 139344.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Fragment: Spike 6P / Mutation: P817F,P892A,P899A,P942A,P986K,P987V
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#2: Antibody M8a-3 Fab heavy chain


Mass: 25276.242 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Antibody M8a-3 Fab light chain


Mass: 23601.248 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Sugar...
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 45 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSourceDetails
1SARS-CoV-2 S 6P in complex with M8a-3 FabCOMPLEX#1-#30MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike glycoproteinCOMPLEX#11RECOMBINANTstabilized with hexaproline
3M8a-3 Fab VH and VL domainsCOMPLEX#2-#32RECOMBINANT
4M8a-3 Fab CH1 and CL domainsCOMPLEX#2-#33RECOMBINANT
Molecular weight
IDEntity assembly-IDValue (°)Experimental value
110.57 MDaNO
210.42 MDaNO
310.025 MDaNO
410.025 MDaNO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 22697049
33Mus musculus (house mouse)10090
44Mus musculus (house mouse)10090
22Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 22697049
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Homo sapiens (human)9606
22Homo sapiens (human)9606
33Homo sapiens (human)9606
44Homo sapiens (human)9606
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1150 mMSodium ChlorideNaCl1
220 mMTrisTris1
30.02 %Sodium azideNaN31
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 1.5 sec. / Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 5818

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC3.2CTF correction
7UCSF Chimera1.16model fitting
9cryoSPARC3.2initial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARC3.2final Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC3.2classification
12cryoSPARC3.23D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.19.2model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1026209
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 272779 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 90 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7SC1

7sc1

RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 121.66 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00531497
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.52942912
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.5534458
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0454980
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0045475

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