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- PDB-7un8: SfSTING with c-di-GMP single fiber -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7un8
TitleSfSTING with c-di-GMP single fiber
ComponentsCD-NTase-associated protein 12
KeywordsANTIVIRAL PROTEIN / STING / bacterial / filament
Function / homology
Function and homology information


NAD+ glycohydrolase / NADP+ nucleosidase activity / NAD+ nucleosidase activity / defense response to virus / nucleotide binding
Similarity search - Function
CD-NTase-associated protein 12/Pycsar effector protein, TIR domain / CAP12/Pycsar effector protein, TIR domain / Prokaryotic STING domain / Prokaryotic STING domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-C2E / CD-NTase-associated protein 12
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSphingobacterium faecium (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsMorehouse, B.R. / Yip, M.C.J. / Keszei, A.F.A. / McNamara-Bordewick, N.K. / Shao, S. / Kranzusch, P.J.
Funding support United States, 11items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
The Pew Charitable Trusts United States
Burroughs Wellcome Fund United States
The G. Harold and Leila Y. Mathers Foundation United States
The Mark Foundation United States
Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)1DP2GM146250 United States
The Vallee Foundation Inc. United States
David and Lucile Packard Foundation United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)1DP2GM137415 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)F32GM133063 United States
American Heart Association287375208 United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2022
Title: Cryo-EM structure of an active bacterial TIR-STING filament complex.
Authors: Benjamin R Morehouse / Matthew C J Yip / Alexander F A Keszei / Nora K McNamara-Bordewick / Sichen Shao / Philip J Kranzusch /
Abstract: Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an antiviral signalling protein that is broadly conserved in both innate immunity in animals and phage defence in prokaryotes. Activation of STING requires ...Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an antiviral signalling protein that is broadly conserved in both innate immunity in animals and phage defence in prokaryotes. Activation of STING requires its assembly into an oligomeric filament structure through binding of a cyclic dinucleotide, but the molecular basis of STING filament assembly and extension remains unknown. Here we use cryogenic electron microscopy to determine the structure of the active Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR)-STING filament complex from a Sphingobacterium faecium cyclic-oligonucleotide-based antiphage signalling system (CBASS) defence operon. Bacterial TIR-STING filament formation is driven by STING interfaces that become exposed on high-affinity recognition of the cognate cyclic dinucleotide signal c-di-GMP. Repeating dimeric STING units stack laterally head-to-head through surface interfaces, which are also essential for human STING tetramer formation and downstream immune signalling in mammals. The active bacterial TIR-STING structure reveals further cross-filament contacts that brace the assembly and coordinate packing of the associated TIR NADase effector domains at the base of the filament to drive NAD hydrolysis. STING interface and cross-filament contacts are essential for cell growth arrest in vivo and reveal a stepwise mechanism of activation whereby STING filament assembly is required for subsequent effector activation. Our results define the structural basis of STING filament formation in prokaryotic antiviral signalling.
History
DepositionApr 9, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 27, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 3, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Sep 7, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Feb 14, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
B: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
C: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
D: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
E: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
F: CD-NTase-associated protein 12
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)223,8089
Polymers221,7366
Non-polymers2,0713
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
CD-NTase-associated protein 12 / Cap12 / NAD(+) hydrolase / TIR-STING / SfSTING


Mass: 36956.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Sphingobacterium faecium (bacteria) / Gene: cap12, C8N37_104320, SF1_08920 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A2T5Y4G4, NAD+ glycohydrolase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-C2E / 9,9'-[(2R,3R,3aS,5S,7aR,9R,10R,10aS,12S,14aR)-3,5,10,12-tetrahydroxy-5,12-dioxidooctahydro-2H,7H-difuro[3,2-d:3',2'-j][1,3,7,9,2,8]tetraoxadiphosphacyclododecine-2,9-diyl]bis(2-amino-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one) / c-di-GMP / Cyclic diguanosine monophosphate


Mass: 690.411 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C20H24N10O14P2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: SfSTING with c-di-GMP single fiber / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Sphingobacterium faecium (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2100 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 55.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 277287 / Symmetry type: POINT

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