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- PDB-7si9: Room temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpr... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7si9
TitleRoom temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) in complex with PF-07321332
Components3C-like proteinase
KeywordsHYDROLASE / cysteine protease / inhibitor complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / snRNP Assembly / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / DNA helicase / mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / viral protein processing / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / lyase activity / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / induction by virus of host autophagy / copper ion binding / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral translational frameshifting / viral RNA genome replication / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : ...RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / : / Lipocalin signature. / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / : / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / Coronavirus 3Ecto domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-4WI / Replicase polyprotein 1ab
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2 Å
AuthorsKovalevsky, A. / Kneller, D.W. / Coates, L.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Covalent narlaprevir- and boceprevir-derived hybrid inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease
Authors: Kneller, D.W. / Li, H. / Phillips, G. / Weiss, K.L. / Zhang, Q. / Arnould, M.A. / Jonsson, C.B. / Surendranathan, S. / Parvathareddy, J. / Blakeley, M.P. / Coates, L. / Louis, J.M. / ...Authors: Kneller, D.W. / Li, H. / Phillips, G. / Weiss, K.L. / Zhang, Q. / Arnould, M.A. / Jonsson, C.B. / Surendranathan, S. / Parvathareddy, J. / Blakeley, M.P. / Coates, L. / Louis, J.M. / Bonnesen, P.V. / Kovalevsky, A.
#1: Journal: Res Sq / Year: 2022
Title: Covalent narlaprevir- and boceprevir-derived hybrid inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease: room-temperature X-ray and neutron crystallography, binding thermodynamics, and antiviral activity.
Authors: Kneller, D. / Li, H. / Phillips, G. / Weiss, K. / Zhang, Q. / Arnould, M. / Jonsson, C. / Surendranathan, S. / Parvathareddy, J. / Blakeley, M. / Coates, L. / Louis, J. / Bonnesen, P. / Kovalevsky, A.
History
DepositionOct 12, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Oct 20, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 2.0Dec 22, 2021Group: Atomic model / Author supporting evidence ...Atomic model / Author supporting evidence / Data collection / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_entity_instance_feature / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / struct_conn
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.id / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_entity_instance_feature.comp_id / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.comp_id / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _pdbx_nonpoly_scheme.mon_id / _pdbx_nonpoly_scheme.pdb_mon_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id
Revision 2.1Mar 2, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 2.2May 4, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Revision 2.3Oct 18, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 2.4Nov 6, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)34,3272
Polymers33,8261
Non-polymers5021
Water1,71195
1
A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules

A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)68,6544
Polymers67,6512
Non-polymers1,0032
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_455-x-1,y,-z1
Buried area3200 Å2
ΔGint-14 kcal/mol
Surface area25360 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)52.544, 81.835, 91.736
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 95.34, 90.00
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MI121
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-554-

HOH

21A-568-

HOH

31A-582-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 33825.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P0DTD1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-4WI / (1R,2S,5S)-N-{(1E,2S)-1-imino-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}-6,6-dimethyl-3-[3-methyl-N-(trifluoroacetyl)-L-valyl]-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2-carboxamide / PF-07321332, bound form / nirmatrelvir, bound form / Paxlovid, bound form


Mass: 501.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C23H34F3N5O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: medication, antivirus, protease inhibitor*YM
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 95 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.9 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 57.63 %
Crystal growTemperature: 287 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 6.5
Details: 18% PEG3350, 0.1 M Bis-Tris pH 6.5, compound soaked into apo-protease crystals

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 293 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU MICROMAX-007 HF / Wavelength: 1.5406 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER R 4M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Oct 9, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5406 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2→60.95 Å / Num. obs: 25606 / % possible obs: 97.7 % / Redundancy: 5.6 % / CC1/2: 0.985 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.087 / Rpim(I) all: 0.041 / Net I/σ(I): 14.5
Reflection shellResolution: 2→2.07 Å / Redundancy: 5.5 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.716 / Num. unique obs: 2516 / CC1/2: 0.548 / Rpim(I) all: 0.331 / % possible all: 95.8

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX(1.19.2_4158: ???)refinement
CrysalisProdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 7RLS

7rls


Resolution: 2→26.16 Å / SU ML: 0.27 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.34 / Phase error: 22.81 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.2067 1288 5.04 %random
Rwork0.1716 ---
obs0.1733 25572 97.59 %-
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2→26.16 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2367 0 35 95 2497
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0082502
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.8463417
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d13.988888
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.05381
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.007445
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2-2.080.32911630.2942619X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
2.08-2.170.25841480.25432646X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.17-2.290.26461330.2272687X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.29-2.430.2561240.20472691X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.43-2.620.2411350.19842709X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.62-2.880.24651400.18962704X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.88-3.30.21151430.17562729X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.3-4.150.171580.14392731X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
4.16-26.160.16551440.12982768X-RAY DIFFRACTION98

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