[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-7kxr: Protective antigen pore translocating lethal factor N-terminal domain -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7kxr
TitleProtective antigen pore translocating lethal factor N-terminal domain
Components
  • Lethal factor
  • Protective antigen
KeywordsTOXIN / translocation / complex / anthrax / refolding
Function / homology
Function and homology information


anthrax lethal factor endopeptidase / positive regulation of apoptotic process in another organism / host cell cytosol / negative regulation of MAPK cascade / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / host cell endosome membrane / protein homooligomerization / metalloendopeptidase activity / metallopeptidase activity / toxin activity ...anthrax lethal factor endopeptidase / positive regulation of apoptotic process in another organism / host cell cytosol / negative regulation of MAPK cascade / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / host cell endosome membrane / protein homooligomerization / metalloendopeptidase activity / metallopeptidase activity / toxin activity / host cell plasma membrane / proteolysis / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Anthrax toxin lethal factor, central domain / Anthrax toxin lethal factor, middle domain / Protective antigen domain 4 / : / Anthrax protective antigen, immunoglobulin-like domain / Anthrax toxin, lethal/endema factor / : / Anthrax toxin lethal factor (ATLF)-like domain profile. / Anthrax toxin, lethal/endema factor, N-/C-terminal / Anthrax toxin lethal factor, N- and C-terminal domain ...Anthrax toxin lethal factor, central domain / Anthrax toxin lethal factor, middle domain / Protective antigen domain 4 / : / Anthrax protective antigen, immunoglobulin-like domain / Anthrax toxin, lethal/endema factor / : / Anthrax toxin lethal factor (ATLF)-like domain profile. / Anthrax toxin, lethal/endema factor, N-/C-terminal / Anthrax toxin lethal factor, N- and C-terminal domain / Bacterial exotoxin B / Protective antigen, heptamerisation domain / Protective antigen, Ca-binding domain / Clostridial binary toxin B/anthrax toxin PA, domain 3 / Protective antigen, heptamerisation domain superfamily / Clostridial binary toxin B/anthrax toxin PA Ca-binding domain / Clostridial binary toxin B/anthrax toxin PA domain 2 / Clostridial binary toxin B/anthrax toxin PA domain 3 / PA14/GLEYA domain / PA14 domain profile. / PA14 domain / PA14 / PA14 domain / Metallopeptidase, catalytic domain superfamily / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Protective antigen / Lethal factor
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesBacillus anthracis (anthrax bacterium)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsMachen, A.J. / Freudenthal, B.D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R03-AI142361 United States
CitationJournal: Sci Rep / Year: 2021
Title: Anthrax toxin translocation complex reveals insight into the lethal factor unfolding and refolding mechanism.
Authors: Alexandra J Machen / Mark T Fisher / Bret D Freudenthal /
Abstract: Translocation is essential to the anthrax toxin mechanism. Protective antigen (PA), the binding component of this AB toxin, forms an oligomeric pore that translocates lethal factor (LF) or edema ...Translocation is essential to the anthrax toxin mechanism. Protective antigen (PA), the binding component of this AB toxin, forms an oligomeric pore that translocates lethal factor (LF) or edema factor, the active components of the toxin, into the cell. Structural details of the translocation process have remained elusive despite their biological importance. To overcome the technical challenges of studying translocation intermediates, we developed a method to immobilize, transition, and stabilize anthrax toxin to mimic important physiological steps in the intoxication process. Here, we report a cryoEM snapshot of PA translocating the N-terminal domain of LF (LF). The resulting 3.3 Å structure of the complex shows density of partially unfolded LF near the canonical PA binding site. Interestingly, we also observe density consistent with an α helix emerging from the 100 Å β barrel channel suggesting LF secondary structural elements begin to refold in the pore channel. We conclude the anthrax toxin β barrel aids in efficient folding of its enzymatic payload prior to channel exit. Our hypothesized refolding mechanism has broader implications for pore length of other protein translocating toxins.
History
DepositionDec 4, 2020Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 14, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-23066
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
L: Lethal factor
A: Protective antigen
B: Protective antigen
C: Protective antigen
D: Protective antigen
E: Protective antigen
F: Protective antigen
G: Protective antigen
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)472,21522
Polymers471,6538
Non-polymers56114
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: mass spectrometry, surface plasmon resonance, biolayer interferometry
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area58020 Å2
ΔGint-224 kcal/mol
Surface area201610 Å2

-
Components

#1: Protein Lethal factor / LF / Anthrax lethal toxin endopeptidase component


Mass: 30520.408 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP Residues 34-296 / Mutation: E126C
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bacillus anthracis (anthrax bacterium) / Gene: lef, pXO1-107, BXA0172, GBAA_pXO1_0172 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P15917, anthrax lethal factor endopeptidase
#2: Protein
Protective antigen / PA / Anthrax toxins translocating protein / PA-83 / PA83


Mass: 63019.012 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Fragment: UNP Residues 203-764
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bacillus anthracis (anthrax bacterium) / Gene: pagA, pag, pXO1-110, BXA0164, GBAA_pXO1_0164 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P13423
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 14 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
Has ligand of interestN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Anthrax toxin protective antigen translocating lethal factor N-terminal domain
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Bacillus anthracis (anthrax bacterium)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 5.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
10cryoSPARC2.15initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC3.0.1final Euler assignment
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 122651 / Symmetry type: POINT

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbjlvh1.pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more