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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7kek | ||||||
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| Title | Structure of the free outer-arm dynein in pre-parallel state | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MOTOR PROTEIN / OAD / axonemal / pre-paralle | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationaxonemal dynein complex / outer dynein arm / outer dynein arm assembly / dynein light chain binding / cilium movement / dynein heavy chain binding / dynein complex / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / dynein light intermediate chain binding ...axonemal dynein complex / outer dynein arm / outer dynein arm assembly / dynein light chain binding / cilium movement / dynein heavy chain binding / dynein complex / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / dynein light intermediate chain binding / motile cilium / microtubule-based movement / dynein intermediate chain binding / microtubule-based process / cell projection / microtubule / cilium / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8 Å | ||||||
Authors | Rao, Q. / Zhang, K. | ||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2021Title: Structures of outer-arm dynein array on microtubule doublet reveal a motor coordination mechanism. Authors: Qinhui Rao / Long Han / Yue Wang / Pengxin Chai / Yin-Wei Kuo / Renbin Yang / Fangheng Hu / Yuchen Yang / Jonathon Howard / Kai Zhang / ![]() Abstract: Thousands of outer-arm dyneins (OADs) are arrayed in the axoneme to drive a rhythmic ciliary beat. Coordination among multiple OADs is essential for generating mechanical forces to bend microtubule ...Thousands of outer-arm dyneins (OADs) are arrayed in the axoneme to drive a rhythmic ciliary beat. Coordination among multiple OADs is essential for generating mechanical forces to bend microtubule doublets (MTDs). Using electron microscopy, we determined high-resolution structures of Tetrahymena thermophila OAD arrays bound to MTDs in two different states. OAD preferentially binds to MTD protofilaments with a pattern resembling the native tracks for its distinct microtubule-binding domains. Upon MTD binding, free OADs are induced to adopt a stable parallel conformation, primed for array formation. Extensive tail-to-head (TTH) interactions between OADs are observed, which need to be broken for ATP turnover by the dynein motor. We propose that OADs in an array sequentially hydrolyze ATP to slide the MTDs. ATP hydrolysis in turn relaxes the TTH interfaces to effect free nucleotide cycles of downstream OADs. These findings lead to a model explaining how conformational changes in the axoneme produce coordinated action of dyneins. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7kek.cif.gz | 2.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7kek.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7kek.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7kek_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7kek_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7kek_validation.xml.gz | 335.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7kek_validation.cif.gz | 543.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ke/7kek ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ke/7kek | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 22840MC ![]() 7k58C ![]() 7k5bC ![]() 7mwgC ![]() 7n32C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules ACP
| #1: Protein | Mass: 534400.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 475554.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 14256.472 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Dynein light chain ... , 11 types, 11 molecules QIHGFNOLKJM
| #3: Protein | Mass: 22851.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #5: Protein | Mass: 12348.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #6: Protein | Mass: 10780.357 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 18490.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 14751.817 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 13202.817 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 15608.120 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 12516.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #15: Protein | Mass: 10973.408 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #16: Protein | Mass: 13336.089 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #17: Protein | Mass: 10453.167 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Dynein intermediate chain ... , 2 types, 2 molecules ED
| #11: Protein | Mass: 77178.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #12: Protein | Mass: 77888.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Antibody , 1 types, 1 molecules B
| #4: Antibody | Mass: 530182.375 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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-Non-polymers , 3 types, 18 molecules 




| #18: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / #19: Chemical | #20: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Free outer-arm dynein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#17 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 53.3 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 209656 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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About Yorodumi






United States, 1items
Citation
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