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- PDB-6c6s: CryoEM structure of E.coli RNA polymerase elongation complex boun... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6c6s | ||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of E.coli RNA polymerase elongation complex bound with RfaH | ||||||
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![]() | transcription/dna/rna / RNAP / elongation complex / anti-pausing / ops / TRANSCRIPTION / transcription-dna-rna complex | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulatory RNA binding / transcription antitermination factor activity, DNA binding / translation activator activity / DNA-templated transcription elongation / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex ...regulatory RNA binding / transcription antitermination factor activity, DNA binding / translation activator activity / DNA-templated transcription elongation / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription initiation / positive regulation of translation / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
![]() | Kang, J.Y. / Artsimovitch, I. / Landick, R. / Darst, S.A. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural Basis for Transcript Elongation Control by NusG Family Universal Regulators. Authors: Jin Young Kang / Rachel Anne Mooney / Yuri Nedialkov / Jason Saba / Tatiana V Mishanina / Irina Artsimovitch / Robert Landick / Seth A Darst / ![]() Abstract: NusG/RfaH/Spt5 transcription elongation factors are the only transcription regulators conserved across all life. Bacterial NusG regulates RNA polymerase (RNAP) elongation complexes (ECs) across most ...NusG/RfaH/Spt5 transcription elongation factors are the only transcription regulators conserved across all life. Bacterial NusG regulates RNA polymerase (RNAP) elongation complexes (ECs) across most genes, enhancing elongation by suppressing RNAP backtracking and coordinating ρ-dependent termination and translation. The NusG paralog RfaH engages the EC only at operon polarity suppressor (ops) sites and suppresses both backtrack and hairpin-stabilized pausing. We used single-particle cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine structures of ECs at ops with NusG or RfaH. Both factors chaperone base-pairing of the upstream duplex DNA to suppress backtracking, explaining stimulation of elongation genome-wide. The RfaH-opsEC structure reveals how RfaH confers operon specificity through specific recognition of an ops hairpin in the single-stranded nontemplate DNA and tighter binding to the EC to exclude NusG. Tight EC binding by RfaH sterically blocks the swiveled RNAP conformation necessary for hairpin-stabilized pausing. The universal conservation of NusG/RfaH/Spt5 suggests that the molecular mechanisms uncovered here are widespread. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 629.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 500.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7349MC ![]() 7350C ![]() 7351C ![]() 6c6tC ![]() 6c6uC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
#1: DNA chain | Mass: 9001.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Details: non-template DNA / Source: (synth.) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: DNA chain | Mass: 8838.659 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Details: template DNA / Source: (synth.) ![]() ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit ... , 4 types, 5 molecules GHIJK
#4: Protein | Mass: 26459.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: K12 / Gene: rpoA, pez, phs, sez, b3295, JW3257 / Production host: ![]() ![]() #5: Protein | | Mass: 150820.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: K12 Gene: rpoB, groN, nitB, rif, ron, stl, stv, tabD, b3987, JW3950 Production host: ![]() ![]() #6: Protein | | Mass: 155366.781 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: K12 / Gene: rpoC, tabB, b3988, JW3951 / Production host: ![]() ![]() #7: Protein | | Mass: 10249.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-RNA chain / Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules RD
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 6469.944 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() ![]() |
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#8: Protein | Mass: 18364.217 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: K12 / Gene: rfaH, hlyT, sfrB, b3842, JW3818 / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 3 molecules ![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/ZN.gif)
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#9: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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#10: Chemical |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: E.coli RfaH-elongation complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#8 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.412 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3 4C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Calibrated magnification: 38462 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 500 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 3000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 15 sec. / Electron dose: 71 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 2 / Num. of real images: 3495 |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 50 / Used frames/image: 3-50 |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.12_2829: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 447100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 107500 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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