+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 3los | |||||||||
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Title | Atomic Model of Mm-cpn in the Closed State | |||||||||
Components | Chaperonin | |||||||||
Keywords | CHAPERONE / Group II chaperonin / Protein Folding / Mm-cpn / Single Particle Reconstruction / Methanococcus maripaludis / ATP-binding / Nucleotide-binding | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone / unfolded protein binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Methanococcus maripaludis (archaea) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhang, J. / Baker, M.L. / Schroeder, G. / Douglas, N.R. / Reissmann, S. / Jakana, J. / Dougherty, M. / Fu, C.J. / Levitt, M. / Ludtke, S.J. ...Zhang, J. / Baker, M.L. / Schroeder, G. / Douglas, N.R. / Reissmann, S. / Jakana, J. / Dougherty, M. / Fu, C.J. / Levitt, M. / Ludtke, S.J. / Frydman, J. / Chiu, W. | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2010 Title: Mechanism of folding chamber closure in a group II chaperonin. Authors: Junjie Zhang / Matthew L Baker / Gunnar F Schröder / Nicholai R Douglas / Stefanie Reissmann / Joanita Jakana / Matthew Dougherty / Caroline J Fu / Michael Levitt / Steven J Ludtke / Judith ...Authors: Junjie Zhang / Matthew L Baker / Gunnar F Schröder / Nicholai R Douglas / Stefanie Reissmann / Joanita Jakana / Matthew Dougherty / Caroline J Fu / Michael Levitt / Steven J Ludtke / Judith Frydman / Wah Chiu / Abstract: Group II chaperonins are essential mediators of cellular protein folding in eukaryotes and archaea. These oligomeric protein machines, approximately 1 megadalton, consist of two back-to-back rings ...Group II chaperonins are essential mediators of cellular protein folding in eukaryotes and archaea. These oligomeric protein machines, approximately 1 megadalton, consist of two back-to-back rings encompassing a central cavity that accommodates polypeptide substrates. Chaperonin-mediated protein folding is critically dependent on the closure of a built-in lid, which is triggered by ATP hydrolysis. The structural rearrangements and molecular events leading to lid closure are still unknown. Here we report four single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of Mm-cpn, an archaeal group II chaperonin, in the nucleotide-free (open) and nucleotide-induced (closed) states. The 4.3 A resolution of the closed conformation allowed building of the first ever atomic model directly from the single particle cryo-EM density map, in which we were able to visualize the nucleotide and more than 70% of the side chains. The model of the open conformation was obtained by using the deformable elastic network modelling with the 8 A resolution open-state cryo-EM density restraints. Together, the open and closed structures show how local conformational changes triggered by ATP hydrolysis lead to an alteration of intersubunit contacts within and across the rings, ultimately causing a rocking motion that closes the ring. Our analyses show that there is an intricate and unforeseen set of interactions controlling allosteric communication and inter-ring signalling, driving the conformational cycle of group II chaperonins. Beyond this, we anticipate that our methodology of combining single particle cryo-EM and computational modelling will become a powerful tool in the determination of atomic details involved in the dynamic processes of macromolecular machines in solution. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 3los.cif.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb3los.ent.gz | 1 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 3los.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 3los_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 3los_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 3los_validation.xml.gz | 357.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 3los_validation.cif.gz | 498.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lo/3los ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lo/3los | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 5137MC 5138C 5139C 5140C 3iyfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: D8 (2x8 fold dihedral)) |
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 58290.262 Da / Num. of mol.: 16 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Methanococcus maripaludis (archaea) / Gene: hsp60, MMP1515 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q877G8 Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.96 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | Name: ATPase buffer / pH: 7.5 / Details: ATPase buffer | |||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Method: 1 blot 3 seconds |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: JEOL 3200FSC |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 80000 X / Calibrated magnification: 112000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 4.1 mm Astigmatism: objective lens astigmatism was corrected at 100,000 times magnification Camera length: 0 mm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: JEOL 3200FSC CRYOHOLDER / Specimen holder type: side-entry / Temperature: 100 K / Tilt angle max: 0 ° / Tilt angle min: 0 ° |
Image recording | Electron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN ULTRASCAN 4000 (4k x 4k) |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: In-column Omega Filter / Energyfilter upper: 10 eV / Energyfilter lower: 0 eV |
Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M |
Radiation wavelength | Relative weight: 1 |
-Processing
EM software | Name: EMAN / Category: 3D reconstruction | ||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Details: Each micrograph | ||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: D8 (2x8 fold dihedral) | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Method: Projection-match / Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF Details: THE SINGLE SUBUNIT MODEL OF MM-CPN WAS MANUALLY BUILT IN THE CRYO-EM DENSITY USING COOT. THE ENTIRE 16-SUBUNIT COMPLEX WAS GENERATED BASED ON THE D8 SYMMETRY. Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Details: DETAILS--THE SINGLE SUBUNIT MODEL OF MM-CPN WAS MANUALLY BUILT IN THE CRYO-EM DENSITY USING COOT. THE ENTIRE 16-SUBUNIT COMPLEX WAS GENERATED BASED ON THE D8 SYMMETRY. | ||||||||||||
Refinement step | Cycle: LAST
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