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- EMDB-71704: HU-38 Fab with PRAME pMHC -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-71704
TitleHU-38 Fab with PRAME pMHC
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH
    • Protein or peptide: MHC class I antigen
    • Protein or peptide: VHH antibody
    • Protein or peptide: PRAME peptide
    • Protein or peptide: HU-38 Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-2-microglobulin
    • Protein or peptide: HU-38 Light Chain
  • Ligand: water
KeywordsPRAME / pMHC / PEPTIDE BINDING PROTEIN / PEPTIDE BINDING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of receptor binding / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / transferrin transport / cellular response to iron ion / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / cellular response to iron(III) ion ...negative regulation of receptor binding / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / transferrin transport / cellular response to iron ion / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / cellular response to iron(III) ion / MHC class II protein complex / negative regulation of forebrain neuron differentiation / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / regulation of iron ion transport / HFE-transferrin receptor complex / response to molecule of bacterial origin / MHC class I peptide loading complex / T cell mediated cytotoxicity / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II / positive regulation of immune response / MHC class I protein complex / positive regulation of T cell activation / peptide antigen binding / positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / negative regulation of neurogenesis / cellular response to nicotine / positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity / multicellular organismal-level iron ion homeostasis / Modulation by Mtb of host immune system / specific granule lumen / phagocytic vesicle membrane / recycling endosome membrane / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / Interferon gamma signaling / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / MHC class II protein complex binding / late endosome membrane / sensory perception of smell / positive regulation of cellular senescence / tertiary granule lumen / DAP12 signaling / T cell differentiation in thymus / ER-Phagosome pathway / negative regulation of neuron projection development / protein refolding / early endosome membrane / protein homotetramerization / amyloid fibril formation / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / learning or memory / Amyloid fiber formation / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / external side of plasma membrane / focal adhesion / Neutrophil degranulation / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / structural molecule activity / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / protein homodimerization activity / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. ...MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Beta-2-microglobulin / MHC class I antigen
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Lama glama (llama) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.72 Å
AuthorsMortenson DE / Yu X
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: MAbs / Year: 2025
Title: A highly selective TCR-mimic antibody reveals unexpected mechanisms of HBV peptide-MHC recognition and previously unknown target biology.
Authors: Shahzada Khan / Jeremy Lum / Heather Stephenson / Pawan Bir Kohli / David Mortenson / Dhivya Ramakrishnan / Magdeleine Hung / Sheng Ding / Elbert Seto / Sabrina Lu / Randy Yen / Debi Jin / ...Authors: Shahzada Khan / Jeremy Lum / Heather Stephenson / Pawan Bir Kohli / David Mortenson / Dhivya Ramakrishnan / Magdeleine Hung / Sheng Ding / Elbert Seto / Sabrina Lu / Randy Yen / Debi Jin / Brian Lee / Sheila Clancy / Nicole Schirle Oakdale / Nikolai Novikov / Don Kang / Ruidong Li / David Pan / Rutwij Dave / Eric Lansdon / Simon P Fletcher / Abhishek V Garg / Nathan Thomsen / Scott Balsitis /
Abstract: Curative therapies for chronic hepatitis B virus infection (CHB) are needed, and T-cell redirection is a promising approach, with peptide-MHC complexes (pMHC) being attractive targets. HBV core ...Curative therapies for chronic hepatitis B virus infection (CHB) are needed, and T-cell redirection is a promising approach, with peptide-MHC complexes (pMHC) being attractive targets. HBV core peptide (C18, 10-mer) presented by HLA-A*02:01 (C18-MHC) has two major variants (C18-V or C18-I, differing in the C-terminal residue), both of which are known to be targeted by CD8 T cells in HBV-infected individuals. Through an extensive screening campaign, we identified a highly selective anti-C18-MHC antibody clone MUR35. A MUR35-based T-cell engager (TCE) potently killed HBV-infected hepatocytes but had no activity on uninfected hepatocytes, on other HBV-negative cell types or on host peptides with sequence similarity to C18. Crystal structures of MUR35 bound to both C18-I- and C18-V-MHC revealed a unique binding mode with contacts mediated exclusively by the light chain complementarity-determining regions (CDRs), suggesting that high specificity is achievable without a typical T-cell receptor-like binding mode involving both heavy and light chain CDRs. Although MUR35 exhibits similar binding affinity and structural contacts with C18-V and C18-I, TCE killing was only detected on hepatocytes producing C18-V. To better understand the cause of this discrepancy, we conducted a quantitative proteomics study in an HBV-infected humanized mouse model and found that C18-V was expressed at approximately 300 copies/cell, while C18-I expression was below the limit of detection. Unexpectedly, the proteomics studies revealed that previously unreported 9-mers missing the N-terminal phenylalanine of C18-I and -V were expressed at an average of 508 and 142 copies/cell, respectively, and therefore could be alternative targets for HBV pan genotypic coverage. Our data suggest unexpectedly large differences in antigen presentation efficiency between highly conservative amino acid substitutions in C18 peptide and reveal potentially novel HBV targets for future studies.
History
DepositionJul 14, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 1, 2025-
Map releaseOct 1, 2025-
UpdateOct 1, 2025-
Current statusOct 1, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_71704.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_71704.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.65 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 260. Å		0.65 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 260. Å		0.65 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 260. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.65 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.18
Minimum - Maximum-1.4978926 - 2.1527832
Average (Standard dev.)0.00014852415 (±0.035834737)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 260.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_71704_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_71704_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH

EntireName: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH
Components
  • Complex: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH
    • Protein or peptide: MHC class I antigen
    • Protein or peptide: VHH antibody
    • Protein or peptide: PRAME peptide
    • Protein or peptide: HU-38 Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-2-microglobulin
    • Protein or peptide: HU-38 Light Chain
  • Ligand: water

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Supramolecule #1: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH

SupramoleculeName: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: MHC class I antigen

MacromoleculeName: MHC class I antigen / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 34.359895 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MGSHSMRYFF TSVSRPGRGE PRFIAVGYVD DTQFVRFDSD AASQRMEPRA PWIEQEGPEY WDGETRKVKA HSQTHRVDLG TLRGYYNQS EAGSHTVQRM YGCDVGSDWR FLRGYHQYAY DGKDYIALKE DLRSWTAADM AAQTTKHKWE AAHVAEQLRA Y LEGTCVEW ...String:
MGSHSMRYFF TSVSRPGRGE PRFIAVGYVD DTQFVRFDSD AASQRMEPRA PWIEQEGPEY WDGETRKVKA HSQTHRVDLG TLRGYYNQS EAGSHTVQRM YGCDVGSDWR FLRGYHQYAY DGKDYIALKE DLRSWTAADM AAQTTKHKWE AAHVAEQLRA Y LEGTCVEW LRRYLENGKE TLQRTDAPKT HMTHHAVSDH EATLRCWALS FYPAEITLTW QRDGEDQTQD TELVETRPAG DG TFQKWAA VVVPSGQEQR YTCHVQHEGL PKPLTLRWEP GSGGSGGSAG GGLNDIFEAQ KIEW

UniProtKB: MHC class I antigen

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Macromolecule #2: VHH antibody

MacromoleculeName: VHH antibody / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.246515 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
QVQLQESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGRTIS RYAMSWFRQA PGKEREFVAV ARRSGDGAFY ADSVQGRFTV SRDDAKNTVY LQMNSLKPE DTAVYYCAID SDTFYSGSYD YWGQGTQVTV SS

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Macromolecule #3: PRAME peptide

MacromoleculeName: PRAME peptide / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 994.209 Da
SequenceString:
SLLQHLIGL

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Macromolecule #4: HU-38 Heavy Chain

MacromoleculeName: HU-38 Heavy Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.680639 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QVQLQESGPG LVKPSETLSL TCTVSGGSIS TYYWSWIRQP PGKGLEWIGY IYYSGSTNYN PSLKSRVTIS VDTSKNQFSL KLSSVTAAD MAVYYCARIT EIHDAFEIWG QGTMVTVSSA STKGPSVFPL APSSKSTSGG TAALGCLVKD YFPEPVTVSW N SGALTSGV ...String:
QVQLQESGPG LVKPSETLSL TCTVSGGSIS TYYWSWIRQP PGKGLEWIGY IYYSGSTNYN PSLKSRVTIS VDTSKNQFSL KLSSVTAAD MAVYYCARIT EIHDAFEIWG QGTMVTVSSA STKGPSVFPL APSSKSTSGG TAALGCLVKD YFPEPVTVSW N SGALTSGV HTFPAVLQSS GLYSLSSVVT VPSSSLGTQT YICNVNHKPS NTKVDKRVEP KSCHHHHHHH HDYKDDDDK

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Macromolecule #5: Beta-2-microglobulin

MacromoleculeName: Beta-2-microglobulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.879356 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MIQRTPKIQV YSRHPAENGK SNFLNCYVSG FHPSDIEVDL LKNGERIEKV EHSDLSFSKD WSFYLLYYTE FTPTEKDEYA CRVNHVTLS QPKIVKWDRD M

UniProtKB: Beta-2-microglobulin

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Macromolecule #6: HU-38 Light Chain

MacromoleculeName: HU-38 Light Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.287822 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: DIHMTQSPSS VSASVGDRVT ITCRASQGIS SWLAWYQQKP GKAPKLLIYA ASSLQSGVPS RFSGSESGTD FTLTISSLQP EDFATYYCQ QANSFPFTFG PGTKVDIKRT VAAPSVFIFP PSDEQLKSGT ASVVCLLNNF YPREAKVQWK VDNALQSGNS Q ESVTEQDS ...String:
DIHMTQSPSS VSASVGDRVT ITCRASQGIS SWLAWYQQKP GKAPKLLIYA ASSLQSGVPS RFSGSESGTD FTLTISSLQP EDFATYYCQ QANSFPFTFG PGTKVDIKRT VAAPSVFIFP PSDEQLKSGT ASVVCLLNNF YPREAKVQWK VDNALQSGNS Q ESVTEQDS KDSTYSLSST LTLSKADYEK HKVYACEVTH QGLSSPVTKS FNRGEC

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Macromolecule #7: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 191 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 10 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: NONE / Details: ab initio
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.72 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 553793
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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