- EMDB-68255: The structure of HER2-m66-trastuzumab -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-68255
Title
The structure of HER2-m66-trastuzumab
Map data
None
Sample
Complex: HER2-m66-trastuzumab
Protein or peptide: Trastuzumab FAB LIGHT CHAIN
Protein or peptide: m66 (murine-derived) HEAVY CHAIN,
Protein or peptide: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2
Protein or peptide: m66 (murine-derived) HEAVY CHAIN,
Protein or peptide: Trastuzumab FAB HEAVY CHAIN
Protein or peptide: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2
Keywords
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) / m66 (murine-derived) / r40 (rabbit-derived) / PROTEIN BINDING/IMMUNE SYSTEM / PROTEIN BINDING-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information
ERBB3:ERBB2 complex / ERBB2-ERBB4 signaling pathway / GRB7 events in ERBB2 signaling / RNA polymerase I core binding / semaphorin receptor complex / Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells / ErbB-3 class receptor binding / Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse / regulation of microtubule-based process / PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling ...ERBB3:ERBB2 complex / ERBB2-ERBB4 signaling pathway / GRB7 events in ERBB2 signaling / RNA polymerase I core binding / semaphorin receptor complex / Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells / ErbB-3 class receptor binding / Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse / regulation of microtubule-based process / PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling / ERBB2-EGFR signaling pathway / enzyme-linked receptor protein signaling pathway / ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling / Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 / Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib / Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / ERBB2-ERBB3 signaling pathway / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway / PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling / regulation of angiogenesis / Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells / positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane / regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / Schwann cell development / coreceptor activity / Signaling by ERBB2 / TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptors / transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity / positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / positive regulation of cell adhesion / GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling / cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / basal plasma membrane / SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling / cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus / Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 / wound healing / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / neuromuscular junction / positive regulation of translation / Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants / receptor protein-tyrosine kinase / Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants / Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants / receptor tyrosine kinase binding / positive regulation of JNK cascade / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / ruffle membrane / cell population proliferation / Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling / Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / neuron differentiation / PIP3 activates AKT signaling / myelin sheath / positive regulation of cell growth / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / protein tyrosine kinase activity / presynaptic membrane / basolateral plasma membrane / early endosome / protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / signaling receptor complex / postsynaptic membrane / intracellular signal transduction / apical plasma membrane / endosome membrane / protein heterodimerization activity / signaling receptor binding / negative regulation of apoptotic process / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / signal transduction / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / membrane / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function
: / Epidermal growth factor receptor transmembrane-juxtamembrane segment / Tyrosine protein kinase, EGF/ERB/XmrK receptor / Growth factor receptor domain 4 / Growth factor receptor domain IV / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain ...: / Epidermal growth factor receptor transmembrane-juxtamembrane segment / Tyrosine protein kinase, EGF/ERB/XmrK receptor / Growth factor receptor domain 4 / Growth factor receptor domain IV / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain / Furin-like repeat / Furin-like repeats / Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily / : / Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine protein kinases specific active-site signature. / Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site / Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase / Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: PLoS One / Year: 2026 Title: Inhibition of HER2 signaling and breast cancer cell growth with a novel antibody targeting HER2 ECD III/IV. Authors: Chunchun Liu / Yulei Ren / Xuan Luo / Peiyun Zhou / Xiangjuan Du / Qianmin Wang / Xue Han / Yanhui Xu / Ping Wang / Dan Zhao / Huirong Yang / Abstract: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), a ligand-independent tyrosine kinase receptor belonging to the EGFR family, serves as a key oncogenic driver in breast, gastric, and several other ...Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), a ligand-independent tyrosine kinase receptor belonging to the EGFR family, serves as a key oncogenic driver in breast, gastric, and several other solid tumors. Although anti-HER2 therapies have substantially improved survival outcomes-particularly in breast and gastric cancers-treatment resistance and cancer recurrence remain major clinical challenges. Thus, developing novel antibodies exhibiting complementary effects to the current anti-HER2 therapies could provide additional therapeutic benefits. Here, we describe two novel HER2-targeting monoclonal antibodies, m66 (murine-derived) and r40 (rabbit-derived), which inhibit breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro. Of the two, antibody r40 exhibits stronger suppression of the PI3K/AKT and MAPK signaling pathways compared to m66. Moreover, the addition of r40 to the combination of trastuzumab and pertuzumab leads to a significantly enhanced inhibitory effect. We also determined the cryo-EM structures of the HER2-m66-trastuzumab ternary complex and the HER2-r40-trastuzumab-pertuzumab tetrameric complex, at overall resolutions of 3.2 Å and 3.1 Å, respectively. Structural analyses reveal that m66 recognizes an epitope overlapping with that of pertuzumab, whereas r40 binds within the HER2 ECD III/IV-a region distinct from the binding sites of both trastuzumab and pertuzumab. These findings identify r40 as a promising therapeutic candidate for use in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer.
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