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Yorodumi- EMDB-68245: Cryo-EM structure of AsCas12a in complex with crDNA and RNA target -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of AsCas12a in complex with crDNA and RNA target | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Cas12a / crDNA / RNA / DNA BINDING PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationBacillus subtilis ribonuclease / deoxyribonuclease I / deoxyribonuclease I activity / defense response to virus / lyase activity / DNA binding / RNA binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6 (bacteria) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Lam WH / Wu X / Hsing IM / Zhai Y | |||||||||
| Funding support | Hong Kong, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Biotechnol / Year: 2026Title: DNA-guided CRISPR-Cas12a effectors for programmable RNA recognition and cleavage. Authors: Xiaolong Wu / Wai Hei Lam / Zibin Zhao / Yumeng Cao / Haosi Lin / Xianzhen Feng / Yuanliang Zhai / I-Ming Hsing / ![]() Abstract: CRISPR-Cas effectors typically rely on RNA guides to recognize target sequences. In Cas12a, the protospacer adjacent motif on DNA engages conserved protein residues, triggering target binding and ...CRISPR-Cas effectors typically rely on RNA guides to recognize target sequences. In Cas12a, the protospacer adjacent motif on DNA engages conserved protein residues, triggering target binding and nuclease activation. Here we reprogram Cas12a into a DNA-guided, RNA-targeting effector. Exploiting protospacer-adjacent motif-dependent interaction, we engineer synthetic CRISPR DNA that engages Cas12a to form a functional deoxyribonucleoprotein complex, while repurposing solely RNA as the programmable target. Structural, biophysical and biochemical analyses reveal the molecular basis of this DNA-guided, RNA-targeting configuration and support an activation pathway distinct from that of canonical RNA-guided systems. DNA-guided Cas12a enables direct RNA detection and efficient intracellular RNA knockdown, establishing a modular activation architecture for CRISPR-Cas12a and expanding the design space for programmable RNA manipulation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_68245.map.gz | 26.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-68245-v30.xml emd-68245.xml | 27.1 KB 27.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_68245_fsc.xml | 7.9 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_68245.png | 48.7 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_68245_msk_1.map | 52.7 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-68245.cif.gz | 7.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_68245_additional_1.map.gz emd_68245_half_map_1.map.gz emd_68245_half_map_2.map.gz | 49.8 MB 49 MB 49 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-68245 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-68245 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 22fnMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_68245.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.05 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_68245_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Additional map: #1
| File | emd_68245_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_68245_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_68245_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Cas12a
| Entire | Name: Cas12a |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cas12a
| Supramolecule | Name: Cas12a / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6 (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 156 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: RNA (5'-R(P*GP*AP*CP*AP*GP*CP*CP*CP*AP*CP*AP*UP*GP*GP*CP*AP*UP*UP...
| Macromolecule | Name: RNA (5'-R(P*GP*AP*CP*AP*GP*CP*CP*CP*AP*CP*AP*UP*GP*GP*CP*AP*UP*UP*CP*CP*AP*CP*U)-3') type: rna / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.179431 KDa |
| Sequence | String: GACAGCCCAC AUGGCAUUCC ACUUAUCACU GGCAUCCUUC CACUC |
-Macromolecule #2: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas12a
| Macromolecule | Name: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas12a / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: deoxyribonuclease I |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6 (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 151.410938 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MTQFEGFTNL YQVSKTLRFE LIPQGKTLKH IQEQGFIEED KARNDHYKEL KPIIDRIYKT YADQCLQLVQ LDWENLSAAI DSYRKEKTE ETRNALIEEQ ATYRNAIHDY FIGRTDNLTD AINKRHAEIY KGLFKAELFN GKVLKQLGTV TTTEHENALL R SFDKFTTY ...String: MTQFEGFTNL YQVSKTLRFE LIPQGKTLKH IQEQGFIEED KARNDHYKEL KPIIDRIYKT YADQCLQLVQ LDWENLSAAI DSYRKEKTE ETRNALIEEQ ATYRNAIHDY FIGRTDNLTD AINKRHAEIY KGLFKAELFN GKVLKQLGTV TTTEHENALL R SFDKFTTY FSGFYENRKN VFSAEDISTA IPHRIVQDNF PKFKENCHIF TRLITAVPSL REHFENVKKA IGIFVSTSIE EV FSFPFYN QLLTQTQIDL YNQLLGGISR EAGTEKIKGL NEVLNLAIQK NDETAHIIAS LPHRFIPLFK QILSDRNTLS FIL EEFKSD EEVIQSFCKY KTLLRNENVL ETAEALFNEL NSIDLTHIFI SHKKLETISS ALCDHWDTLR NALYERRISE LTGK ITKSA KEKVQRSLKH EDINLQEIIS AAGKELSEAF KQKTSEILSH AHAALDQPLP TTLKKQEEKE ILKSQLDSLL GLYHL LDWF AVDESNEVDP EFSARLTGIK LEMEPSLSFY NKARNYATKK PYSVEKFKLN FQRPTLASGW DVNKEKNNGA ILFVKN GLY YLGIMPKQKG RYKALSFEPT EKTSEGFDKM YYDYFPDAAK MIPKCSTQLK AVTAHFQTHT TPILLSNNFI EPLEITK EI YDLNNPEKEP KKFQTAYAKK TGDQKGYREA LCKWIDFTRD FLSKYTKTTS IDLSSLRPSS QYKDLGEYYA ELNPLLYH I SFQRIAEKEI MDAVETGKLY LFQIYNKDFA KGHHGKPNLH TLYWTGLFSP ENLAKTSIKL NGQAELFYRP KSRMKRMAH RLGEKMLNKK LKDQKTPIPD TLYQELYDYV NHRLSHDLSD EARALLPNVI TKEVSHEIIK DRRFTSDKFL FHVPITLNYQ AANSPSKFN QRVNAYLKEH PETPIIGIDR GERNLIYITV IDSTGKILEQ RSLNTIQQFD YQKKLDNREK ERVAARQAWS V VGTIKDLK QGYLSQVIHE IVDLMIHYQA VVVLENLNFG FKSKRTGIAE KAVYQQFEKM LIDKLNCLVL KDYPAEKVGG VL NPYQLTD QFTSFAKMGT QSGFLFYVPA PYTSKIDPLT GFVDPFVWKT IKNHESRKHF LEGFDFLHYD VKTGDFILHF KMN RNLSFQ RGLPGFMPAW DIVFEKNETQ FDAKGTPFIA GKRIVPVIEN HRFTGRYRDL YPANELIALL EEKGIVFRDG SNIL PKLLE NDDSHAIDTM VALIRSVLQM RNSNAATGED YINSPVRDLN GVCFDSRFQN PEWPMDADAN GAYHIALKGQ LLLNH LKES KDLKLQNGIS NQDWLAYIQE LRN UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas12a |
-Macromolecule #3: DNA (41-MER)
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA (41-MER) / type: dna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 13.352602 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DA)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DG) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT) (DT) (DA)(DA)(DT) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
Details: 10mM Tris pH 8.0, 50mM NaCl | ||||||
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| Grid | Model: C-flat-1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 400 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 45 sec. | ||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 2030 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 47170 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.3 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
| Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6 (bacteria)
Authors
Hong Kong, 1 items
Citation


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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN


