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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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| Title | PmCas12m-crRNA-target DNA complex | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | crispr / DNA / RNA / cyro-EM / Complex / DNA BINDING PROTEIN/RNA/DNA / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-RNA-DNA complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Uncharacterized protein Function and homology information | |||||||||
| Biological species | Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.21 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Meng J / Tao Y | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2026Title: Structure-guided discovery and engineering of miniature CRISPR-Cas12m for epigenome editing. Authors: Tao Yu / Meng Ji / Donglin Yu / Zhao Guan / Rongyi Zhu / Yunpeng Jiang / Zhiyi Yang / Lizhen Qiu / Ziyi Zhang / Jiawei Mu / Fengbiao Mao / Kuanhui Xiang / Lin Bai / Kailong Li / ![]() Abstract: CRISPR-based epigenome editing represents a programmable strategy to precisely modulate gene expression, holding promise for therapeutic applications. However, the large size of dCas proteins ...CRISPR-based epigenome editing represents a programmable strategy to precisely modulate gene expression, holding promise for therapeutic applications. However, the large size of dCas proteins substantially impedes delivery using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors. Here, through iterative bioinformatics analysis, structure-guided predictions and functional assays, we identified and characterized a miniature subtype V-M CRISPR-Cas12m from Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum. PmCas12m exhibited flexible 5'-YTN-3' PAM-dependent recognition and robust double-stranded DNA-binding properties while lacking DNA cleavage activity, thus rendering it a valuable tool for epigenome editing. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of PmCas12m unveiled its molecular mechanism of target DNA binding. Guided by these structural insights, we used deep mutational scanning and protein engineering to develop xCas12m, a hypercompact variant with highly potent and specific epigenome-editing capabilities in human cells. We further constructed the xCas12m-CRISPRoff platform in a single AAV vector, which achieved durable epigenetic silencing and effective inhibition of hepatitis B virus infection in a mouse model. Collectively, these findings establish xCas12m as a versatile epigenome-editing platform with notable potential for treating diseases, paving the way for clinical translation of epigenetic therapies. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_66405.map.gz | 59.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-66405-v30.xml emd-66405.xml | 18.9 KB 18.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_66405.png | 52.8 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-66405.cif.gz | 6.4 KB | ||
| Others | emd_66405_half_map_1.map.gz emd_66405_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-66405 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-66405 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9wzrMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_66405.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.48 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_66405_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_66405_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Pmcas12m
| Entire | Name: Pmcas12m |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Pmcas12m
| Supramolecule | Name: Pmcas12m / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 / Details: protein |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) |
-Macromolecule #1: Transposase
| Macromolecule | Name: Transposase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 67.672914 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MKNIAVQTNK AATESAVTVF RYGLLAPINW GRDVEDELYR MNALWNKLVE IERANRERYR EIISTSPALS EVSERIEALH REREDLIAE RKRRRASARS KSKADTADLD ERIKAIKAEL APLYEQRKSL AAEAREQQKP LLDALEAERR EAVKAARQSS G CFWPNYNA ...String: MKNIAVQTNK AATESAVTVF RYGLLAPINW GRDVEDELYR MNALWNKLVE IERANRERYR EIISTSPALS EVSERIEALH REREDLIAE RKRRRASARS KSKADTADLD ERIKAIKAEL APLYEQRKSL AAEAREQQKP LLDALEAERR EAVKAARQSS G CFWPNYNA VIASYEIARK RAMKTGADLR FRRFSREGRL VNQIQGGMSV EDLFSCRHSQ VGIRLGGQSR GRQTGTLYVT AY TGRDESG RRIRRNVEFP IILHRPFPKD AVIKEVAVNI RRRSPSVVSG QTETDDGRII EYGEAEYSVA FTCQTPAPEK SAG SSAAGI NIGWKRVSGG LRVATAAFHD GTFEHLILPD EWVKKYERVQ ALRSGIDDAD NEMHAALRQA LQGMPLWERD GPMV EGLSD SDHRLLSAIK RAPRAPGRAM DALAWRLKET PNMPFVADLG ATIEAWRKAR KRMILEMDNL RGKLLARRKD LYRTF AARI AAYAGAIAID DTDYRQAALV ERTDGEDLEL HEQARRQRVM AAPYELRLAI EQAAAKRGGY VERHRGSVNH CRACRS RNV SGDIARHCHA CGAVFDVDEN AALNLLHTLI AGPARAVE UniProtKB: Uncharacterized protein |
-Macromolecule #2: RNA
| Macromolecule | Name: RNA / type: rna / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 17.993723 KDa |
| Sequence | String: AUCACAAAGC CUGCUCCGCG GCUUGGUAGU GGAGACCUCC CUAUCAGUGA UAGAGA |
-Macromolecule #3: DNA(TS)
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA(TS) / type: dna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.091149 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DA) (DA)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC) |
-Macromolecule #4: DNA(NTS)
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA(NTS) / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.060139 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #5: MAGNESIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 8 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: METHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS GLACIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: OTHER |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
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Keywords
Pelomicrobium methylotrophicum (bacteria)
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation
Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)




































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